1、绝 密 启 用 前2017 年 普 通 高 等 学 校 全 国 招 生 统 一 考 试 （ 北 京 卷 ）英 语本 试 卷 共 16 页 ， 共 150 分 。 考 试 时 长 120 分 钟 。 考 生 务 必 将 答 案 答 在 答 题 卡 上 ， 在 试 卷上 作 答 无 效 。 考 试 结 束 后 ， 将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回 。第 一 部 分 ： 听 力 理 解 ( 共 三 节 ， 30 分 )第 一 节 （ 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 7.5 分 ）听 下 面 5 段 对 话 。 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 道 小 题 ， 从 每
2、题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳选 项 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 ， 你 都 有 10 秒 钟 的 时 间 来 回 答 有 关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题 。 每 段 对 话 你将 听 一 遍 。例 ： What is the man going to read?A A newspaper. B A magazine. C A book. 答 案 是 A。1 When will the film start?A At 5:00. B At 6:00. C At 7:00.2 Which club will the man join?A The f
3、ilm club. B The travel club. C The sports club.3 What was the weather like in the mountains yesterday?A Sunny. B Windy. C Snowy.4 What does the man want to cut out of paper?A A fish. B A bird. C A monkey.5 Where does the conversation most probably take place?A In a library. B At a bookstore. C In a
4、museum.第 二 节 （ 共 10 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 15 分 ）听 下 面 4 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 道 小 题 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 ， 你 将 有 5 秒 钟 的 时 间 阅 读 每 小 题 。 听 完 后 ， 每 小 题将 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 你 将 听 两 遍 。听 第 6 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 6 至 7 题 。6 Why does the woman
5、 make the call?A To make an invitation.B To ask for information.C To discuss a holiday plan .7 How much does the woman need to pay for the minibus?A $50. B $150. C $350.听 第 7 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 8 至 9 题 。8.What are the two sperkers mainly talking about?A.Electronic waste. B.Soil pollution. C.Recyling bene
6、fits.9.What does the woman decide to do with her cell phone in the end?A.Throw it away. B.Keep it at home. C.Sell it to be recycled.听 第 8 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 10 至 12 题 。10.What is the possible relationship between the two sperkers?A.Friends. B.Wife and husband. C.Business partners.111.Where does the woman
7、 work now?A.In a school. B.In a restaurant. C.In a travel agency.12.What are the two sperkers going to do?A.To take a trip. B.To have a coffee. C.To attend a meeting.听 第 9 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 13 至 15 题 。13.What has been improved according to the speaker?A.The train station. B.The bus service. C.The parkin
8、g lot.14.How does the speaker get to her office today?A.By bus and on foot. B.By train and by bus. C.By train and on foot.15.Who is the speaker?A.A reporter. B.A policeman. C.A photographer.第 三 节 （ 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 共 7.5 分 ）听 下 面 一 段 对 话 ， 完 成 第 16 至 20 五 道 小 题 ， 每 小 题 仅 填 写 一 个 词 。 听 对 话 前 ，
9、 你 将 有20 秒 钟 的 时 间 阅 读 试 题 ， 听 完 后 你 将 有Pick-up Appointment FormItem（ 物 品 ）DestinationDeliveryTime to pick upPackingCustomers information60 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 这 段 对 话 你 将 听 两 遍 。A 16 and some magazinesOverseas to 17? Air Regular5:00 18 afternoonA medium boxMr. Hudson 1989 Street, Chicago, 20Tel:4159786
10、第 二 部 分 ： 知 识 运 用 （ 共 两 节 ， 45 分 ）第 一 节 单 项 填 空 （ 共 15 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1 分 ， 共 15 分 ）从 每 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。例 ： Its so nice to hear from her again, _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D.
11、 Believe it or not答 案 是 D 。21. Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, _ easily reach the books on the top shelf.A. must B. should C. can D. need22. Peter, please send us postcards _ well know where you have visited. No problem.A. but B. or C. for D. so23. Every year, _ makes the most beautiful kite w
12、ill win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whatever B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever24. _ that company to see how they think of our product yesterday? Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you call B. Have you called C. Will you call D. Were you calling25. _ birds use their feathers for flight, some of
13、 their feathers are for other purposes.A. Once B. If C. Although D. Because26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _she was heading.A. why B. where C. how D. when227. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _ their valuabletime.A. save B. sav
14、ingC. to save D. saved28. If you don t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _you figure it out.A. because B. though C. until D. since29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _yet.A. havent invented B. havent been in
15、ventedC. hadnt invented D. hadnt been invented30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ from butterflies to elephants.A. ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged31. The little problems _ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. that B. as C. where D. whe
16、n32.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _ with his students.A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent33.People_better access to health care than they used to, and theyre living longer as a result.A. will have B. have C. had D. had had34. If the new safety system _ to use, the accid
17、ent would never have happened.A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _ fishing industry.A. at B. in C. on D. by第 二 节 完 形 填 空 （ 共 20 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 共 30 分 ）阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 掌 握 其 大 意 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出
18、 最 佳 选 项 ，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba, Canada. One day, when she was five years old,she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg. They saw a man 36 out of agarbage can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homelessan
19、d hungry. Hannah was very 37 .She couldn t understand why some people had to live theirlives without shelter or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could 38 ,but, ofcourse, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve(解 决 )the problem of homelessness.Later ,when Hannah attende
20、d school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 39an old shopping trolley（ 购 物 车 ） which was piled with 40 . It seemed that everything the womanowned was in them. This made Hannah very sad, and even more 41 to do something. She hadbeen talking to her mother about the lives of homeless peo
21、ple 42 they first saw the homeless man.Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, shewouldn t43 as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness inManitoba and then in other provinces.She hoped to 44 her messageof hope and awareness.She started the
22、Ladybug Foundation ,anorganization aiming at getting rid of homelessness. She began to 45 “Big Bosses”lunches,where she would try to persuade local business leaders to 46 to the cause. She also organized afundraising(募 捐 )drive in “ Ladybug Jarsto”collect everyones spare change during“Make Change”mo
23、nth. More recently, the foundation began another 47 called National Red Scarf Day a day3when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canadas48 and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called “Hannahs Place”, something that Hannah isvery 49 of. Hannahs Place is divided into
24、 several areas, providing shelter for people when it is socold that 50 outdoors can mean death. In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities,she has received a lot of 51 .For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the52 of young people to change the world. But 53 all
25、 this, Hannah still has the 54life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 55 in the world.You can, too!36. A. jumping B. eating C. crying D. waving37. A. annoyed B. nervous C. ashamed D. upset38
26、. A. behave B. manage C. help D. work39. A. pushing B. carrying C. buying D. holding40. A. goods B. bottles C. foods D. bags41. A. excited B. determined C. energetic D. grateful42. A. since B. unless C. although D. as43. A. sound B. get C. feel D. look44. A. exchange B. leave C. keep D. spread45. A.
27、 sell B. deliver C. host D. pack46. A. contribute B. lead C. apply D. agree47. A. campaign B. trip C. procedure D. trial48. A. elderly B. hungry C. lonely D. sick49. A. aware B. afraid C. proud D. sure50 A. going B. sleeping C. traveling D. playing51. A. praises B. invitations C. replies D. appointm
28、ents52. A. needs B. interests C. dreams D. efforts53. A. for B. through C. besides D. along54. A. healthy B. public C. normal D. tough55. A. choice B. profit C. judgement D. difference第 三 部 分 ： 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 两 节 ， 40 分 ）第 一 节 （ 共 15 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 共 30 分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选
29、项 中 ， 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上将 该 项 涂 黑 。AIt was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academysoftball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm,Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发 抖 ) a little as she watched he
30、r teammate Paris White play.The two didnt know each other well Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground,“Pariss eye rolled back,” Taylor says.“She started shaking.I knew it was an emergency.”It certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Wit
31、hout immediate medical care,Paris would die. At first no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shoutedout, “Does anyone know CPR?”CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick persons chest so that blood4moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. With
32、out oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didntthink she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and begandoing CPR, “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and
33、 death,”says Taylor.Taylors swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to getthe school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices( 器 械 ) that can shock the heartback into work. Luck stayed with them: Parisheartbeat returned.“I know I was really luc
34、ky, ”Paris says now. “Most people dont survive this. My team savedmy life. ”Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival ishaving someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She
35、 wants to be anurse. “ I feel more confident in my actions now, ” Taylor says. “ I know I can act under pscary situation. ”56.What happened to Paris on a March day?A. She caught a bad cold.B. She had a sudden heart problem.C. She was knocked down by a ball.D. She shivered terribly during practice57.
36、Why does Paris say she was lucky?A. She made a worthy friend.B. She recovered from shock.C. She received immediate CPR.D. She came back on the softball team.58.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?A. Enthusiastic and kind.B. Courageous and calm.C. Cooperative and generous.D. Ambitio
37、us and professional.BInspiring young minds!TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of childrens publishing, bringing a uniquecombination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.What is so special about TOKNOW magazine?Well, it has no ads or promotions inside instead it is jam-p
38、acked with serious ideas.TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive andaccessible to children, who can become involved inadvanced concepts and even philosophy （ 哲 学 ）What s inside?Every month the magazine introduces afresh new topic with articles, experimentsand creative things to make the magazinealso e
39、xplores philosophy and wellbeing to makesure young readers have a balanced take on life. and they will soon discover that TOKNOW feelsmore like a club than just a magazine.Sounds too good to be true?Take a look onlineevidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thingwhen they se
40、e it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends.5Happy Birthday All Year!What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month? Thefirst magazine with your gift message will arrive in time for the special day.SUBSCRIBE NOW Annual SubscriptionEurope 5 5 Rest of World 65 An
41、nual Subscription with Gift PackIncludes a Mammoth Map, a passport Puzzle Booklet, and SubscriptionEurope 6 0 Rest of World 70Refund Policythe subscription can be cancelled within 28 days and you can get your money back.56.What happened to Paris on a March day?A. She caught a bad cold.B. She had a s
42、udden heart problem.C. She was knocked down by a ball.D. She shivered terribly during practice57.Why does Paris say she was lucky?A. She made a worthy friend.B. She recovered from shock.C. She received immediate CPRD. She came back on the softball team.58.Which of the following words can best descri
43、be Taylor?A. Enthusiastic and kind.B. Courageous and calm.C. Cooperative and generous.D. Ambitious and professional.CMeasles(麻 疹 ), which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more, was nearlywiped out in the United States 14 years ago by the universal use of the MMR vaccine(疫 苗 ). Bu
44、t thedisease is making a comeback, caused by a growing anti-vaccine movement and misinformation thatis spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles cases have been reported in the USA, comparedwith 189 for all of last year.The numbers might sound small, but they are the leading edge of a danger
45、ous trend. Whenvaccination rates are very high, as they still are in the nation as a whole, everyone is protected. Thisis called “herd immunity ”, which protects the people who get hurt easily, including those who cantbe vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too young to get vaccinated and people o
46、n whom thevaccine doesnt work.But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in. When some refusevaccination and seek a free ride, immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.Thats exactly what is happening in small neighborhoods around the country from OrangeCounty, Ca
47、lifornia, where 22 measles cases were reported this month, to Brooklyn, N.Y ., where a17-year-old caused an outbreak last year.The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk.Those who refuse to take that risk selfishly make others suffer.Making th
48、ings worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out(决 定 不 参 加 ) of what are6supposed to be required vaccines for all children entering kindergarten. Seventeen states allowparents to get an exemption（ 豁 免 ), sometimes just by signing a paper saying they personally objectto a vaccine.Now, sever
49、al states are moving to tighten laws by adding new regulations for opting out. But noone does enough to limit exemptions.Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons. But personalopinions? Not good enough. Everyone enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide, but they llexist only as long as everyone shares in the risks.63 The first two paragraphs suggest that _.
