1、1.注释：Marine mri:n spend spend period pirid training treini Normally n:mli college klid offers fz course k:s Engineering ,endiniri completing kmpli:t offered fd Colleges klidiz consists knsists Industrial indstril Shipyards ip-j:dz subjects sbdikts usually ju:uli covered kvd Thermodynamics ,:mudainmi
2、ks Mechanics mknks Material mtiril Mathematics ,mimtiks Electrical ilektrikl Naval neivl Architecture :kitekt Maritime mritaim Laws l:z Workshop w:kp skills skilz Drawing dr: etc. ,etsetr duration djurein vary veri vri different difrnt classroomkl:sru:m months mns practical prktikl2 注释:Accumulated k
3、ju:mjuleit sufficient sfint knowledge nlid enable ineibl ocean un seaman si:mn Cadet kdet receives risi:v uniform ju:nif:m undergoes ,ndu apprenticeship prentisip assign sain various vris specific spisifik responsibilities ri,spnsbiliti tour tu attends tendz Countrys kntriz Governmentsvnmnts issueis
4、ju: Certificatesstifikits Competency3 注释：Jack dk especially ispeli mechanical miknikl electrical ilektrikl involved nvlvd operation ,prein maintenance meintinns service s:vis machinery mi:nri maintain meinteinVoyage viid earth : designed dizaind continuouslykntinjusli whole hul instances instnsiz br
5、eakdown breikdaun structure strkt beat bi:t patched ptt temporarilytemprrili4 注释：tradition trdin practicesprktisiz bosunbusn Greaserri:s Oileril titlestaitlz certains:tn personnel ,p:snelbowbu stern st:n starboard st:bdtelegraph tel,grf aft ft peak pi:k shaft :ft tunnel tnl Pollution plun profession
6、 prfen dawn d:n basic beisik conceptknsept propulsion prpln remained rimein pretty priti improvementsimpru:vmnts disasters diz:st sinking sik Titanictatnk spillagesspilid collisions klin International ,ntnnl Regulation,rejulein Conventionsknvenn stern st:n tubetju:b5 注释：dulldl leisurele activities k
7、tivitiz relax rilks luxuries lkriz swimming swm pools pu:lz gymnasiums dimneizimz lounge laund limited limitid Moviesmu:viz Videosvidiuz freelyfri:l availableveilbl Magazines ,mzi:nz donated duneitid Mission min professional prfenl advancement dvnsmnt competencykmpit()nsi tennis tenis alleyways liwe
8、iz cabins kbin rollingrul6 注释：Excitingiksaiti arrivesraivz radiosreidiuz televisions teli,vinz foreign frin programs prurmz languages lwidiz advertisements dv:tismnts hits hits environmentinvairnmnt foreign frin converse knv:s opportunity ,ptju:niti themselves mselvz curious kjuris nooks nks corners
9、 k:nz surrounding sraundi townstaunz organized :naizd famousfeims perhaps phps miles mailz 7 注释：refrigeration rifridrein storing st:ri provisions prvinz demarcated dm:,ketid, di:m:,ketid vegetables veditblz temperatures tempritz maintained meinteind voyages viidiz lasting lst several sevrl Lack lk f
10、resh fre demoralizing dm:r,laz installations,nstleinz refrigerant rfrdrnt evaporator ivpreit condenserkndens8 注释：air-conditioningekn dn expansion ikspnn ducted dktid injected indektid humidity hju:miditi sometimes smtaimz trips trips heavily hevili pollutedplu:tid experienceikspirinschoke tuk plasti
11、cpl:stik strainersstrenz 9 注释：separators sep,retz separate sepreit reservoir rezvw: accumulates kju:mjuleits principle prinspl floats fluts droplets drplits density densiti coalescing ,kles droplets drplits10 注释：Either ai auxiliary :ziljri Motor mut dryness drainis Basically beisikli remotely rmtl e
12、xtracting ikstrkt channel tnl huge hju:d pressurizedpre,razd kettleketl11 注释：travelingtrvli voyagesviidiz distillation processpruses evaporatedivpreitid vapor veip sectionsekn condenses kndensiz distilleddistild tubes tju:bz plates pleits evaporation chamber teimb vacuum vkjum evacuated ivkjueitid12
13、 注释：centrifugalsentrfjgl, -trf- impellerimpel casing kes flinging flii towardst:dz, trdz, tw:dz edges ediz volute vlju:t housing hauzi diffuser difju:z converted knv:tid velocityvilsitipositivepzitiv displacementdsplesmnt lubricating lu:brikeit surfaces s:fisiz common kmn screw skru: plunger plnd va
14、ne ven relief rili:f installed inst:ld13 注释：telegraphtel,gr:f handlehndl pointerpnt devicedivais convey knvei examples iz:mpl personnel ,p:snel acknowledge knlid together te gong g:, g maneuvering mnu:vri corresponding,krispndi movementmu:vmnt acknowledgeknlid 14 注释：Maneuveringmnu:vri Criticalkritik
15、l propulsionprpln collision klin grounding grand damage dmid navigation,nviein messagesmesidiz recorded rik:did indicatingindikeit exact izkt throughout ru:at telegraphtel,gr:f15 注释：Drawsdr:z pilotpailt assist sist maneuvering mnu:vri locallukl knowledgenlid locationlukein markets m:kits shallow lu
16、tides taid currents krntTransmitted trnzmitid onwards nwd, :n- tugboats wharveshw:vz fore f: aft :ft eventually iventjuli securelysikjuli tiedtaid final fainl 16 注释：prepareprip Extra ekstr anchor k sufficient sfint capacitykpsiti overloading ,vldi e.g= for example mooring muri winches wntiz synchron
17、izedskr,nazd, sn- maximum mksimm capacity kpsiti graduallyrdjuli anticipating ntisipeiti17 注释： surrounding srand expectikspekt flammable flmbl possibility ,psbiliti carefulkful vigilantvdlnt understand ,ndstnd concept knsept triangle trail oxygen ksidn represent ,reprizent absentbsnt exist izist iso
18、late aisleit 18 注释：typical tipikl modern mdn turbine t:bin tremendous trimends consumed knsju:md throughout ru:at indeed indi:d caught k:t middle midl vast v:st track trk usage ju:zid remaining rmen sufficient sfint mannermn efficientlyfntl lubricationlu:brken excessikses weighwei economical,knmikl1
19、9 注释：Toottu:t blasts bl:st hornh:n Abandon bndn Luckilylkli: foreignfrin object bdikt vastv:st hundreds hndrdz cloudyklaudi relatively reltvl alleywaysliwei cabinskbinz20 注释：Generally denrli Leading li:di roderd machinerymi:nri hoistinghist gravity rviti brake breik catering ketr department dip:tmnt
20、 banketsbkits assembledsembld wore w:, wr necessities nisesitiz survivalsvaivl weatherwe woolen wln clothingklui underneath,ndni: starboardst:bd exemptedizemptid verifyverifai21 注释： Certainly s:tnli encounterinkaunt travels trvl severe sivi conditions kndinz winter wint essay esei experiencesikspiri
21、nsiz sophistication s,fistikein objectbdiktSubjected sbdekt waves weivz winds windz encounteredinkauntd pitching piti Rolling ruli mild maild transversetrnzsv:s longitudinal lnditju:dinl axis ksis rotationalrtenl22 注释：Wondered wndd abnormal bn:ml happened hpnd electricity ilektrisiti electricalilekt
22、rikl propulsion prpln steering stiri battery btri ventilation ,ventlen fans fnz lightinglat darkd:k torch-lightst:t-laits batteriesbtriz quite kwait stuffy stfi: limitedlimitid23 注释：assigned saind specific spisifik task t:sk departs dip:ts journeyd:ni departuredip:t major meid navigation ,nviein sta
23、ffs st:f frontlinefrntlain assistsist situation,sitjuein overall uvr:l supportingsp:ti24 注释：crackedkrkt locklk maintainedmeinteind logicalldikl isolateaisleit faultyf:lti componentskmpunnts personnel,p:snel preparation,preprein dismantling dismntli decideddsadd25 注释：essentialisenl young j observebz:
24、v tradesmentredzmn hullhl riggersriz transporttrnsp:t mechanicsmknks hugehju:d painterspeintz barnaclesb:nklz reconditions,ri:kndnz 26 注释：realizedrilaizd anchorage krd alongsidelsaid wharfhw:f noiseniz everev presentpreznt services:vis brought br:t serviceds:vist portionsp:nz inspectedinspektid subm
25、ergedsbm:dd27 注释：gravingreiv i basin beisn gateeit watertightw:ttait floating flt arrangedreind blocksblks graduallyrdjuli knockednkt clearancesklirnsiz submarinesbmri:n positionedpzind28 注释：purposesp:ps hoseshuziz connectedknektid hydrantshadrnts pressurizedpre,razd Precautionsprik:nz avoid vid too
26、lstu:lz materialsmtirilz laidled29 注释：extraekstr riggingrii foundationfaundein belowbilu crawl kr:l cofferdamkfdm mechanics mknks dippeddip sootst, su:t especiallyispeli messmes30 注释：Aware w dragged drd freshening freni overalls uvr:lz Immediately imi:ditli paddedpdid absorb bs:b accommodation ,kmde
27、in outdoors autd:z funnel fnl entered entd colorless kllis indicatesindikeits 31 注释：tradesman tredzmn Nearest nirist facility fsiliti forested fristid workshops w:kps guidance aidns instructors nstrktz electrodeslek,trdz oxy-acetylene setili:n lathe le millingmil shaping eip theoretical ,iretikl asp
28、ects spekts physical fizikl vertical v:tikl arc :k penetration ,pentren sufficient sfint32 注释：Skillful skilful adjustdst processesprusesiz stablesteibl sleevessli:vz rustyrsti: stern st:n tubetju:b temporarytemprri measuresmez whateverwtev availableveilbl permanentp:mnnt33 注释：Designdizain protected
29、prtektid protection prtekn defense difens Remote rimut installed inst:ld outlets autlet evacuate ivkjueit hatches htiz Carbon k:bn dioxide daksad ventilation ,ventilen tightlytaitli 34 注释：housinghauzi corrodedkrudid intendsintendz corrode krud plastic pl:stik steel sti:l kit kit compound kmpaund ser
30、vicing s:vis properly prpl completely kmpli:tli instructionsinstrknz solveslv stickstik advisabledvaizbl Strength stre surface s:fis35 注释：thin in corrosion krn afford f:d Pacific psfk Ocean un advice dvais36 注释：September sptemb obvious bvis explosion iksplun developmentdivelpmnt reliefrili:f mistmis
31、t detectorsdtektz devastatingdevsteiti consequencesknsikwnsiz Registerredist estimateestimeit i.e. ,ai: sustained sstend incidentsinsidnts37 注释：Crackskrks unequalni:kwl regularly rejulli vented ventid cocks kks overheating,vhi:t causedk:zd diagramsdairmz indicator nd,ket distribution ,distribju:n Th
32、erefore f: remedied remidid difficultydifiklti avoidedvidid responsibility ri,spnsbiliti maintained meinteind 38 注释：Recent ri:snt incident insidnt involving invlvinsidnt explosioniksplun injuryindri extensiveikstensiv machinerymi:nri event ivent mist mist detection ditekn request rikwest minutesmini
33、ts featurefi:t system sistm already:lredi fittedfitid curvek:v expediteeksp,dat concentration,knsntrein affected fektd automatically :tmtkl instead insted manually mnjl delay dilei override ,uvraid recommended ,rekmendid39 注释：Auxiliary :ziljri automatically:tmtkl connected knektd switchboard swt,b:d
34、, furtherf: reduceridju:s pre-setpri:set valuevlju facilities fsilitiz independent ,ndipendnt singlesil Permittedpmitid opportunity,ptju:niti remindrimaind staffst:f collectionklekn particlesp:tiklz material mtiril40 注释：Records rek:dz indicate indikeit occurrence krns contained knteind blackout blk,
35、at upon pn, pn reportedlyrip:tidli gravityrviti extinguishedrviti re-establishedri,istblit41 注释：Handling hndli critical kritikl operational ,preinl routines ru:ti:nz Twelve twelv minimum minimm acceptance kseptns Notwithstanding ,ntwistndi altered :ltd entries entriz aware w management mnidmnt proce
36、dures prsi:dz adequate dikwit maintained meinteind Starvation.st:ven continued kntinju:d indication ,ndikein decision disin transferred trnsfd 42 注释：Electrical ilektrikl distribution ,distribju:n usuallyju:uli arranged reindd overloaded ,vldid usage ju:zid non-essential nnisenl classified kls,fad klsifaid essential isenl crane krein lathe le grinder grand conditioningkndini powered paud baking beiki oven vn etc. ,etsetr relatedrletd condensate kndenseit booster bu:st 43 注释：Fore f: possible psbl prevent privent spreading spredi initialin
