1、,ABOUT ME,中文名：陆慧泉 英文名：Horace 来自于：中国人民大学 Shanghaiist撰稿人 巴勒斯坦现场译者 喜欢：看书，听音乐,ABOUT ME,微博：陆慧泉 推特：Horace0714 脸书： 电邮： 手机：152-1084-2902 QQ: 371375427 ( 不常用）,ABOUT ME,如果你对我不满意的话 一定不要对我板砖伺候 否则你会负担刑事责任 请拨打新东方投诉电话 010-62578989,ABOUT ME,另外，请注意 http:/ 我们可以在这里互动，请关注 陆慧泉0 QQ群：138805683,BREAKFAST OR LUNCH,VOCABULAR
2、Y,RING v,vi. （铃铛）响 The telephone rings.,RING v,翻译练习： 孩子们正等着铃铛响呢！(wait for） The children are _. 答案：Waiting for the bell to ring.,RING v,2. vt. 使铃铛响，给某人打电话 Xiqun Yuwill ring the bell at the exchange on Aug. 26. （Forbes）,RING v,3.给某人打电话 Rings sb (up): Just ring me (up) if you have a question. Give sb a
3、 ring: So give me a ring before you come, OK? （96，CET6）,RING v,Ring (sb.) back: It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. (54课） Ring off: I think I have to ring off now.,RING n,1. 戒指，环状物 Since a circle has no beginning or end, the wedding ring is accepted as a symbol of eternal love
4、. (03, CET6),RING n,2. 拳击场，斗兽场 The only way out of the ring is often on a stretcher. During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. (L70),作文替换词：be ringed with/by,替换surrounded, besieged等等，表示被环绕/包围 The garden was ringed with fence. Her eyes were ringed with stiff black lash
5、es （睫毛）. Iran feels ringed by the forces of what it sees as its main enemyAmerica.,作文替换词：be ringed with/by,翻译练习: 这个地区已经被装甲车（armed vehicles）被包围了。（NPR） The area has been ringed with/by armed vehicles. 这个院子被篱笆给围起来了。 The yard has been ringed by a wooden fence.,LANGUAGE POINTS,I sometimes stay in bed unt
6、il lunch time.,in bed:在床上。 In hospital：住院 In the hospital：在医院,I looked out of the window.,Look out: 1) 向外看 When I looked out of the window, I saw a bird. 2）小心look out for: The agency is asking residents to look out for suspicious vehicles,I looked out of the window.,-Look out! -Ouch! -Why did you st
7、ill look out of the window when I yelled “Look out!“ -I thought you wanted me to look out rather than look out for what you were going to throw out of the window!,I am coming to see you.,Be doing有的时候可以表示将来发生的动作。它表示根据计划或者安排最近要进行的事情。不过，这仅仅限于从一个状态或位置转移到另外一个状态或者位置上去的词，比如go, come, leave, start等等。,I am co
8、ming to see you.,翻译练习 他们明天要去香港（go to )。 They are going to Hong Kong tomorrow. 我明天将飞往法兰克福 (fly to )。 I am flying to Frankfurt tomorrow.,It的各种指代,文章中的It并不总是表达“它”的意思 It引导时间：It was Sunday. Its one oclock! It表示天气：It was dark outside. Its raining again. It表示“人”：It was my aunt Lucy.,It的各种指代,翻译练习：那是一个黑暗的星期五。
9、 It was a dark Friday. 外面的人是谁？ Who is it outside? 今天天不错。 It is a nice day today.,KEY STRUCTURE,一般现在时：概述,表示经常发生的习惯性动作或者目前所处的状态，例如： I go to school at 8 oclock every morning. He lives in a big house.,一般现在时：概述,还要注意“第三人称单数”，也就是如果谓语动词的主语是第三人称单数，动词后面就要加上s或者es。 He lives in a big house.,一般现在时：具体用法,1）表示现在和目前存
10、在的状态，或者没有时限的持久存在的动作或状态，或现阶段反复发生的动作，状态或习惯等等。,一般现在时：具体用法,简而言之，就是 “现在的一般情况”,一般现在时：具体用法,出现下列副词（短语）包括但不限于： usually, often, always, sometimes, seldom, regularly, occasionally, every day (night, week, month, year), once a month, twice a year 可以考虑一般现在时,一般现在时：具体用法,I often visit my teachers. The moon moves ar
11、ound the earth.,一般现在时：具体用法,2）某些表示起始的动词，可以用一般现在时表示按照规定，计划或者安排要发生的动作。这些动词在一般现在时的句子中表示将来肯定会发生的动作。,一般现在时：具体用法,简而言之，就是 按照时刻表发生的动作,一般现在时：具体用法,这样的动词包括但不限于： be, come, go, move, stop, leave, arrive, finish, continue, start。 例如： The plane leaves at three sharp. The new teachers arrive tomorrow.,一般现在时：具体用法,3）在
12、由after, until, before, once, when, even if, in case, as long as, as soon as, the moment以及if, unless等引导时间状语从句或者条件状语从句中，通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,一般现在时：具体用法,I will tell him the news as soon as I see him. I will not go to the countryside if it rains tomorrow.,一般现在时：具体用法,相关内容： 16，40，64，88：条件状语从句 7，18，59：时间状语从句,一般
13、现在时：具体用法,4）由why, what, where, whoever, who, that, as等引导的从句中一般也使用一般现在时来替代一般将来时 Free tickets will be given to whoever comes first.,一般现在时：具体用法,相关内容： 50，74，89等等。,一般现在时：具体用法,5）一般现在时还可以用在戏剧，电影的剧本和体育比赛以及图片的解说中，如： Tom carries the ball to the left.,频率副词,在看到表示现在和目前存在的状态，又看到这些表示频率的副词的时候，我们经常会使用一般现在时：,频率副词,usua
14、lly, often, always, sometimes, seldom, regularly, occasionally, every day (night, week, month, year); once a month, twice a year,频率副词,注意：这些频率副词放在谓语动词前且主语之后,SPECIAL DIFFICULTIES,感叹句：翻译练习,我长得可真帅！ What a handsome man I am! How handsome a man I am! How handsome I am!,感叹句：翻译练习,雨下的真大！ How heavily it is raining! How heavy the rain is! What a heavy rain it is!,感叹句：翻译练习,感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。 如： What a fine day! How wonderful!,
