1、12014 年高考英语二轮复习精品资料（预测）专题 01 名词与冠词（含解析）1 Sometimes its a bit challenging to reach a _ between parents expectations and their kids desires.Acommitment BcomprehensionCcooperation Dcompromise2 After _ careful consideration, they finally decided that each child will be offered _ university education.Ath
2、e; a B不填；anCa; an D不填；a3 Currently, many American women are still faced with the _ of choosing between work and family commitments.Adesperation BconfusionCdilemma Dconcern4Some students think they enjoy reading just out of interest, but others argue that a better score is their main _.Arecognition B
3、attractionCoccupation Dmotivation答案：D 考查名词辨析。句意为：一些学生认为他们喜欢阅读是出于兴趣，然而另一些学生却认为得高分才是他们去阅读的动力(motivation)。recognition 认出；attraction 吸引力；occupation 占有，职业，均不符合语境，故排除。5What does PM2.5 mean?2Its a professional _ indicating the condition of air pollution.Aterm BitemCnumber Dmark6 We need an effective strate
4、gy to help children living in _ poverty to have the opportunity to receive _ good education.A/；a Ba；/C/；the Dthe；a7The actress received an award for her _ to charity work.Aaddiction BdevotionCallowance Dapplication8According to _ Peoples Daily article, 40% of the lakes in Jiangsu have dried up in _
5、past 30 years.Athe；a B不填；theCa；the D不填；a9Liu Yang is _ first woman astronaut in China who reached _ space.A不填；the Bthe；不填Cthe；the Da；a310One hundred thousand years ago, _ choice was simple when it came to _ drinkthere was no choice. It was water or nothing.Athe；a B a；不填Cthe；不填 Da；the11 In recent yea
6、rs, many mainland residents have rushed to Hong Kong to buy baby milk powder due to their _ about its quality.Aanxiety BcuriosityCgenerosity Dattention12_ walk is expected to last all day, so bring _ packed lunch.AA; a BThe; /CThe; a DA; /13 It is high time that we started to consider what _ we shou
7、ld take to reduce heavy smog caused by traffic fumes and other pollutions.Aaffection BattentionCmeasures Dadvantages答案：C 考查名词辨析。句意为：现在是时候开始考虑采取一些措施来减轻因交通烟雾和其他污染所造成的雾霾了。take measures 是固定短语，意为“采取措施” 。同义短语还有 take steps/action。故答案选 C。14 Ill be busy on _ Sunday morning, and perhaps Ill have _ late night.
8、Athe; a B/; aC/; the Dthe; /415 The teachers hope students can keep a _ between work and relaxation.Apromise BleadCbalance Ddiary16.The new system has been designed to give students quick and easy _ to the digital resources of the library.Aaccess BpassageCway Dapproach17.Where is your house? Is ther
9、e any _ in the neighbourhood?Aidentity BaccessCmilestone Dlandmark18.My morning _ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.Adrill BapproachCregulation Droutine答案：D。考查名词辨析。句意：我早晨的常规活动包括在公园里慢跑和在吃早餐时读报。Routine“固定而有规则性的程序，例行公事，日常事务，常规” 。Drill“军事训练，操练” ；approach“方法，手段，通路，道路，接近”
10、；regulation“规章，条例，规则，规定，管理” 。易错选 A。没有意识到 drill 指军事训练或有目的的操练而误选。19.In an interview with CNN, Premier Wen Jiabao emphasized that our government should let everyone live a happy life with _ and a sense of security.Aevidence Bprivilege5Cassessment Ddignity20.Finally the climbers got to_ place which had
11、never been visited by _ men.A.a; 不填 Ba; theC不填； the D.the; the21.The person in _ charge of the program was at _ complete loss when the incident happened.A. 不填；不填 BC. the; 不填 D. the; a 答案：B。 in charge of 固定短语“负责任” ；at a loss 固定短语：“茫然不知所措” 。22.My summer camp isnt _ good fun, but it is _ real learning
12、experience for me.A. a; / B. the; aC. /; a D. a; the23.On April 24th, 2011, Hu Jintao, _ chairman of the PR.C., and other state leaders attended Tsinghua centennial (百年的) celebration at _ Great Hall of the People in Beijing.A./；/ B./；theCthe; the D.the; /答案：B。考查冠词。第一空 chairman 是表示职务、头衔的名词，在充当句子的主语补足
13、语、宾语补足语或者同位语时，应该不加冠词；第二空是由普通名词构成的专有名词，应该用定冠词。24.She studied _ medicine before she became _ writer.A.the; the Bthe; aC不填； a D不填； the625.Early in _morning word came that Mr. Black had been elected _president of the company.A. a；不填 B. the；不填 C. a; the D. 不填；the26.Japan has been trying to bring its nucl
14、ear crisis under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.A. a; the B. the; /C. /; the D. a; /27.Most scientists seem to agree that _ certain limit should be set on_ consumption(消费) of cars to ease air pollution.A.a; the B/; theCthe; / Dthe; the
15、28.How about _ party?Cool! It was really _ great fun! Pity you werent there.Aa; a Bthe; aCthe; / Da; /答案：C。考查冠词。句意：那次聚会怎么样？好极了！确实很有意思，可惜你没有参加。由语境中动词的过去式和答句中的“可惜你当时不在场”可知谈论的是已经举行过的那次聚会，故第一空为特指，用定冠词 the；第二空后的名词 fun 为不可数名词，不用不定冠词。故答案为 C。29.Opening the door, Mrs. Summers found _ family of _ cats shut in
16、 the bathroom.Aa；不填 Ba; theCthe; 不填 Dthe; the730.Have you got these jeans in _ larger size? This pair is a bit too small around _ waist.Aa; the B/; theCthe; / Da; a31.Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?If you make _ most of the modern equipment, there will be
17、 _ rise in production.A不填；不填 Bthe; aC不填；a Dthe；不填32.Who would have expected that a story about an 11yearold boy wizard would turn into _ multibillion dollar business?Thats _ magic of the Harry Potter series.A/; the Ba; theCa; / Dthe; /33._ 2010 Shanghai World Expo was _ honor for all of the Asians.A
18、The; the B不填； anCThe; an D不填； the834.Beijing and _ European Union agreed on Tuesday to set up _ working group to promote hightech sales to China.A/；a Bthe; theCthe; a D/; the35.Cooking calls for _ patience and time but it is _ enjoyable experience.Aa; the B不填；anCthe; an Da; 不填36.Excuse me, sir. You
19、cant enter _ office without _ permission.But the manager is expecting me.Athe; a Ban; theCthe; 不填 D不填；不填答案：C。考查冠词。句意：打扰一下，先生，没有经过允许，您不能进入这间办公室。但是经理在等着我。第一空特指那间办公室，用定冠词 the；第二空处的without permission“没有允许”为固定搭配。37.He wants to see _ much stronger China within _ rest of his life.A/; a Ba; /Cthe; a Da; the
20、938.She removed _ hat she was wearing and tried on _ black silk one.Aa; a Bthe; theCthe; a Da; the39.Excuse me, are you Amy, from Class 2, Grade 1?Sorry, Im not _ Amy from Class 2, Grade 1 but from Class 1, Grade 2. There are two Amys in my school.Aa Ban C/ Dthe40.Oh, _ air is so bad. Shall I open t
21、he windows to let in _ fresh air?Ok, thank you.Athe; any B/; anyCthe; some D/; some41.What disappointed _ Chinese most is that the national football team was kicked out of the Asian Cup _ second time, with four points from three matches.Athe; a B不填；aCthe; the D不填；the1042.It was _ very rare find and
22、the archaeologist who made _ discovery said it was like unearthly a Mona Lisa.Aa; the Bthe; theCthe; a Da; a43.Its _ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them _ pleasure.A不填；a Ba; 不填Cthe; a Da; the44.As is known to all, _ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held
23、on November 12th in Guangzhou was _ great success.A不填；a Bthe; aCthe; 不填 Da; 不填45.Xian，_ city of natural beauty will host _International Horticultural (园艺) Exposition in 2011.Aa; the Ban; aCthe; a Dan; a46.If we do not deal with _ problem caused by air pollution, our planet may no longer be _ healthy place for us.Aa; the Ba; aCthe; a Dthe; the
