1、专题九 细节理解,高考英语 (课标专用),Passage 1(2018课标全国,A)词数:192 Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car:Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times:Windermere20 minutes, Kendal25 minutes, Lancaster45 minutes, Manchester1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The n
2、earest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times SundayFriday(closed on Saturday)11:00 am4:00 pm, 30th March2nd November. Admission ChargesHall & Gardens Gardens Adults: 12.00 8.00,五年高考,A组 统一命题课标卷题组,Groups: 9.
3、00 5.50 Special Events Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it o
4、ne of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of
5、shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.,1.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A.20 minutes. B.25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D.90 minutes. 2.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall & Gardens? A.12.00.
6、B.9.00. C.8.00. D.5.50. 3.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A.Producers Market. B.Holker Garden Festival. C.National Garden Day. D.Winter Market. 答案 语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了到达Holker的方式、参观时间、参观费用和特殊活 动。 1.D 细节理解题。根据题干中的from Manchester直接定位到文章How to Get to Holker部分 中的Manchester1
7、 hour 30 minutes,故选D项。,2.B 细节理解题。根据题干中的a tour group和Hall & Gardens直接定位到文章Admission Charges部分中的Groups:9.00,故选B项。 3.D 细节理解题。根据题干中的see a live music show直接定位到文章Winter Market部分中 的enjoying a live music show,故选D项。 重点词汇 approximate adj.大致的,大约的 a variety of各种各样的 recipe n.食谱 anniver- sary n.周年纪念日 Passage 2(20
8、18课标全国,A)词数:270 Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the
9、fa- mous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availabilityand the cherry blos- somsdisappear!,Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Ex- plore the monuments and memo
10、rials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals look
11、ing to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washingto
12、n Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up,close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo takin
13、g as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour in- cludes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 1.Which tour do you need to book in advance? A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.
14、C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 2.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A.Meet famous people. B.Go to a national park. C.Visit well-known museums. D.Enjoy interesting stories.,3.Which of the following does the bicycle tour at n
15、ight provide? A.City maps. B.Cameras. C.Meals. D.Safety lights. 答案 语篇解读 本文的题材为旅游类。文章为那些自行车爱好者介绍了四个骑自行车探索美国 首都华盛顿的项目。 1.A 细节理解题。根据第一个项目中的Reserve your spot before availability可知,第一个游玩 项目需要预订,所以答案为A项。其他三个项目都没有提及需要预订。 2.D 细节理解题。根据第三个游玩项目中的第二句话(知识渊博的导游会给你讲关于总统、 国会、纪念碑和公园的最有趣的故事,让你开心。)可知,在这个游玩项目中你会享受到有趣 的
16、故事,所以答案为D项。 3.D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的最后一句话(所有的骑手都配备了反光背心和安全 灯。)可知答案为D项。 重点词汇 reserve vt.预订;预约 unique adj.独特的;独一无二的 词汇积累 blossom n.花朵 vi.开花 minimum adj. 最小的,Passage 3(2018课标全国,A)词数:230 Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do
17、. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their childs choices.,1.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A.OUT. B.WBP. C.CRF. D.POT. 2.What w
18、ill the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A.Travel to London. B.See a parade and fireworks. C.Tour central Paris. D.Visit the WW battlefields. 3.How long does Potty about Potter last? A.Two days. B.Four days. C.Five days. D.One week. 答案 语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四项供学生选择的暑期活动。 1.A 细节理解题。题干句意:如果你想去野营,你将
19、选择哪项活动?根据camping一词直接定 位表格中第一项活动OUT。根据OUT中第二句(在达特穆尔你可以参加从划独木舟到野营的 很多活动。)可知A项正确。,2.D 细节理解题。题干句意:在周二,学生们将和Wilson女士在一起做什么?根据Mrs. Wilson 直接定位表格中第二项活动WBP。根据WBP中第一、二句(星期一,我们去伦敦旅行。在伦 敦待一晚上后,第二天我们去法国北部参观一战战场。)可知D项正确。 3.A 细节理解题。题干句意:Potty about Potter持续多长时间?由Potty about Potter直接定位表 格中第四项活动POT。根据POT中第一句中关键信息st
20、ay overnight可知该项活动持续两天的 时间,故选择A项。 Passage 4(2017课标全国,A)词数:236 San Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery Tour Running:February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pou
21、rs of some of the best wine San Francisco has to of-,fer.(Included in ticket price) Departing from the Cannery:Tour times upon request Duration(时长):2 hours Price:$90 Back to the Fifties Tour Running:August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most f
22、antastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream. Departing from the Cannery:5:00 pm and 7:30 pm Duration:2 hours Price:$90 Spooky Halloween Tour Running:October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presi
23、dio district. Authentic fire gear(服装)is provided for,your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco. Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration:1 hour and 30 minutes Price:Available upon request Holiday Lights Tour Running:December 6th thro
24、ugh December 23rd This attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit. Departing from the Cannery:7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration:1 hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required. 1.
25、Which of the tours is available in March? A.San Francisco Winery Tour. B.Back to the Fifties Tour. C.Spooky Halloween Tour. D.Holiday Lights Tour.,2.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tour? A.Go to Treasure Island. B.Enjoy the holiday scenes. C.Have free ice cream. D.Visit the Presidio dist
26、rict. 3.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour? A.Take some drinks. B.Set off early in the morning. C.Wear warm clothes. D.Make reservations in advance. 答案 语篇解读 本文介绍了旧金山消防车之旅,包括旧金山金银岛品酒游,50年代风情游、穿行 Presidio区的万圣节主题游和观赏节日彩灯游。短文除提供了上述四项城市观光游览活动的 起止日期以外,还提供了每项观光活动的主要内容、出发时间、时长和价格等
27、信息。 1.A 细节理解题。根据短文中对这四项活动的运行时间的介绍可知,第一项活动的时间是 February 1st through April 30th,即从2月1日到4月30日,所以答案为A项。,2.C 细节理解题。根据第二项活动中的 “as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream”可知,参加这项游玩活动你可以品尝到免费的冰激凌,所以答案为C项。 3.D 细节理解题。根据最后一项活动中的最后一句话 “Advance reservations required.”可 知,参加这项游玩活动需要提前预订,所以
28、答案为D项。 高级语块 1.transport sb. back to 把某人带回到(另一地点或时间) 2.thrilling adj. 惊险的;刺 激的 3.reservation n. 预订;预约 Passage 5(2017课标全国,A) 词数:225 Pacific Science Center Guide Visit Pacific Science Centers Store Dont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science ac
29、tivity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于)upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome. Hungry? Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body?Our caf offers a complete menu of,lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located u
30、pstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available
31、 to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 mil- lion pe
32、ople a year and brings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacific- sciencecenter.org to fi
33、nd various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.,1.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center? A.In Building 1. B.In Building 3. C.At the Laser Dome. D.At the Denny Way entrance. 2.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools? A.Train science teachers. B.Distribute science book
34、s. C.Inspire scientific research. D.Take science to the classroom. 3.What is the purpose of the last part of the text? A.To encourage donations. B.To advertise coming events. C.To introduce special exhibits. D.To tell about the Centers history.,答案 语篇解读 本文为应用文。文中介绍了太平洋科学中心的几个功能区,包括纪念品商店、 咖啡厅和租用储物柜及轮椅
35、的场所,并介绍了该中心的贡献,鼓励人们为其捐款。 1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The store is located upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.”可知,在3号楼可以买到纪念品,故答案为B项。C项为干扰项,考生如果没有注 意到“right next to.”会误选C项。 2.D 细节理解题。文章最后一段提及太平洋科学中心在多个方面的贡献,故本题的答案在最 后一段;根据最后一段中的“Today, Pacific Science Center.and brings inquiry-based science e-
36、 ducation to classrooms and.(当今,太平洋科学中心并把探索式的科学教育带入课堂)”可 知答案为D项。本题C选项的干扰性较大,因为“鼓励科学研究”并非针对学校而言,故不是 正确答案。 3.A 推理判断题。最后一段中的“.one we cannot achieve without generous support from.” 强调了社会捐助的重要性,最后一句号召读者通过访问该中心的网站了解捐助形式,由此可知 本文最后一部分的写作目的是鼓励人们为太平洋科学中心捐款,故答案为A项。 高级语块 1.accomplishment n.成就;成绩 2.generous adj.
37、慷慨的;大方的 3.corporation n.公 司;法人 4.individual n.个人;个体,长难句 Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations.这是一个了不起的成就,一个没有 来自个人、公司和其他社会组织的慷慨支持我们就不可能取得的成就。 one指代前面的accomplishment,后面是定语从句,修饰先行词one。 Passage 6(2
38、017课标全国,A)词数:287 In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeares plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us. National Theatre of China Beijing|Chinese This great occa
39、sion(盛会)will be the National Theatre of Chinas first visit to the UK. The compa- nys productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shake- speares Richard will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. Date & Time:Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & S
40、unday 29 April, 1.30pm & 6.30pm Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi|Georgian,One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导)by the companys Artistic Director Levan
41、 Tsuladze. Date & Time:Friday 18 May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7.30pm Deafinitely Theatre London|British Sign Language(BSL) By translating the rich and humourous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and
42、 aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. Date & Time:Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7.30pm Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv|Hebrew The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 19 05
43、 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK. Date & Time:Monday 28 May, 7.30pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm,1.W
44、hich play will be performed by the National Theatre of China? A.Richard . B.Loves Labours Lost. C.As You Like It. D.The Merchant of Venice. 2.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre? A.It has two groups of actors. B.It is the leading theatre in London. C.It performs plays in BSL. D.It is good at p
45、roducing comedies. 3.When can you see a play in Hebrew? A.On Saturday 28 April. B.On Sunday 29 April. C.On Tuesday 22 May. D.On Tuesday 29 May. 答案 语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章信息涉及英国即将举办的莎士比亚戏剧展演活动的剧 目安排、剧团简介、演出使用的语言和演出时间等。,1.A 细节理解题。根据题干内容可定位以 National Theatre of China为标题的一节内容,由 “This production of Shakespeares
46、 Richard will be directed by.”可知,中国国家剧院将会 演出莎士比亚的Richard ,所以从标题和本小节内容判断答案为A项。 2.C 细节理解题。以Deafinitely Theatre为标题的一节内容在介绍使用的语言时提到British Sign Language(BSL),即“英国手语”,此外还提到演出的目的是“在聋人和听力正常的人之 间搭建起桥梁”,该剧院的名字中含有deaf一词,由此可知该剧院能够使用手语进行演出,这是 这家剧院和其他剧院的不同之处,也就是它的特别之处,所以答案为C项。 3.D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一部分第一句话 “The Habima
47、 is the centre of Hebrew-lan- guage theatre worldwide.”可知,这家剧院用希伯来语演出。再结合Date & Time中的Tuesday 2 9 May可知,观众可以在这一天看到希伯来语的戏剧演出,所以答案为D项。 Passage 7(2016课标全国,A)词数:178 Music Opera at Music Hall:1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional per-,formances in March and September. The
48、Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone:241-2742. http:/. Chamber Orchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http:/www.chamberorch. com. Symphony Orchestra:At Music Hall
49、 and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend. http:/www.symphony. org/home.asp. College Conservatory of Music(CCM):Performances are on the main campus(校园)of the universi- ty, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. C
50、CM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musi- cians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. http:/www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.,