1、辅音与辅音的连读,不完全爆破（失去爆破）incomplete plosion当爆破音和另一个爆破音或破擦音等其他辅音连读时，前一个音只需要摆好发音的动作，不必吐气和发声，略停顿一下紧接着发后面的辅音。这种发音方式被称为失去爆破。,试比较： break breakfast black blackboard suit suitcase post postcard hand handbag,I want to eat. Sweet dreams. I like dumplings. In the morning , I eat breakfast. Ill take twelve. They are
2、 my favorite color. My friends like donuts a lot. I want to play badminton.,2不完全爆破有6种情况： （1）爆破音 + 爆破音 即 b p d t g k 相邻时，前一个稍作停顿，不送气，后一个完全发音。 She took good care of the children. Ask Bob to sit behind me. big boy sharp pencil what time September goodbye,（2）t d + 鼻音 m n t d在词尾需通过鼻腔爆破（如certain / hidden）
3、， 在词中或短语中则形成阻碍，不完全爆破: Good morning.good news take mine start now I dont know midnight admit,（3）t d + 舌边音 lt d在词尾需由舌两侧爆破（如 little），在词中或短语中则形成不完全爆破:at last good luck straight lineId like to. a bit louder friendly mostly,（4）爆破音 + 破擦音 爆破音不完全爆破，破擦音完全发音。 great changes good jobs that child grandchild pictu
4、re object,（5）爆破音+ 摩擦音 s z f v h爆破音不完全爆破，摩擦音完全发音 We heard David sing last night. Im convinced that Charlie has made the right choice. Keep silent a good zoo night show make sure get through just then old friends a good view success / bloodthirsty / advance,/t/失去爆破Not believe itDialog: You may not bel
5、ieve it -How long have you know each other? -Over 10 years. You may not believe it, but I know her better than she knows herself.,Sit down How did it go? What did you just say?-Do you want to sit next to him? -No, I dont want to sit beside him. I hate to see him smoking.-Do you think you could keep
6、it down a little bit? Im reading. -Ok. Sorry.-When did you two get married? -October 1, 2005. That was happiest day of our lives.,There are so many different kinds of fruit here. It takes about two hours to get there by train. She was nearly hit by a car.,(2) /d/失去爆破 good timeDialog: Have a good tim
7、e -I heard you went to the beach last weekend, did you have a good time? -Sure. You bet.What am I supposed to do now? What if it rained tomorrow? I told her I would never let her down.,1.-Hi, Larry.-Oh, hi, Susan. Its so good to see you here.2.-Harry told me you are the only person he could trust.-H
8、e actually said that? Im flattered.3.-Ive heard youve won the first prize in the speech contest.-No, The second prize.,Im glad to help I had told him to leave that dog alone, but he just wouldnt listen. I feel that I could do a good job here.,(3). /k/失去爆破 take chancesDialog: wed better not take chan
9、ces.-Where is the cinema? -Just across from here, on the other side of this road. -Look, theres a footbridge over there. -But were late already, lets just cross the road here. -Oh, no. Its too dangerous. Wed better not take chances.,1. You look great. 2. When did it take place? 3. Did you take pictu
10、res there?1. -Whats wrong?-I forget to lock the door.2. -How did you get to know Betty?-We used to work together in the same company.3. -Whats in that plastic bag?-A few tapes.,1.There are still several blank pages in the album. 2.He went back to his hometown once a year. 3.Thank God, the exam is ov
11、er.,(4) /p/失去爆破: up to youDialog: Its up to you -Actually, this is my first time to practice spoken English with a tutor. -Im glad to help. Your pronunciation is very good. -Thanks, oh, weve been talking for an hour. Shall we take a break or go on with the next topic? -Its up to you. Im not tired. E
12、ither will do for me.,1.Stop the car. 2.He picked up some scrap paper off the floor. 3.He took a deep breath and jumped into the swimming pool.1.-When did you wake up this morning?-8 oclock. I didnt sleep well last night.2.-Your friend is a nice person.-Yes. He likes to help people.3. -I hope you ca
13、n stop by some time and well have a dinner or something,-Thanks. I will.,1. He picked up the phone and dialed 110 2. He tip-toed to the window. 3. People were lined up to get on the bus.,(5) /b/和/g/失去爆破Lag behind-I think you are spending too much time learning English. -But everyone is working hard
14、on it. I dont want to lag behind.,1.Its no big deal. 2.He is a cab driver. 3.Were working on a big project-What do you know about the job market here? -Well. Competition is tough. Therere not many job vacancies.-Is anything wrong? -Yes. I think Ive lost our ID cards. Were in a big trouble now -Take
15、it easy. Its just a job interview. -This is my last big chance, you know. I dont want to mess it up.,Were having a big party this weekend. Today is a big day for her. They planned to rob banks.,二. 相同辅音的连读法如果前一个词尾的辅音和后面词首的辅音相同，二者连读只需要发一次音。1. I went to Shanghai last week. 2. Theres something wrong wit
16、h the computer system,What to do Dialog: I dont know what to do -I dont know what to do .this letter is in Japanese and I cant understand a single word in it. -Why dont you ask Jerry? He has been to Japan several times. -Good idea.,1. I dont know what to say. 2. He wears a black coat. 3. Hes really
17、a big guy.-Stop yelling at me. I know what I should do. -Well, I dont think you do.-Do your parents quarrel with each other? -Always. But in nine times out of ten my mom will take the upper hand.-Did you get along with those people at that time? -Not really. They were not honest. But I had to deal with them.,
