1、汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 1本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题） 两部分。满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。第 I 卷（选择题 共 100 分）注意事项：第 I 卷共 60 小题，共 100 分。完成第 I 卷后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。第一部分：听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1
2、.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did the football match start?A. At 2:15 B. At 2:45 C. At 3:002. What are they talking about?A. Dinner B .Tip C. Shop3. What does the woman mean?A. The man should say “sorry” to
3、Paul B. Paul can repair the radio himselfC. There is no need to apologize4. Why does the woman prefer to live in the country?A. The landscape is beautiful B. The transportation is convenientC. It has a good climate5. How does the woman feel about the snow?A. Bored B. Proud C. Surprised第二节 （共 15 小题；每
4、小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 2后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6. When does the conversation take place?A. Just before the exam B. After the summer vacation C. At the end o
5、f the term7. What will the man probably do next summer?A. To visit his parents B. To go to Yunnan C. To make more money8. What does the woman think about the mans plan?A. It is bad for his study B. She supports his plan C. It is not realistic plan听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9. Why does Jack decide to move
6、 to Boswell?A. Because people there are warm-hearted B. Because it is half the size of Highland ParkC. Because he will have a much greater opportunity10. What kind of job may Mary get in Boswell?A. Planting in a park B. Teaching in a new school C. Starting a company11. Whats the probable relationshi
7、p between Jack and Mary?A. Friends B. Husband and wife C. Boss and secretary听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12. What is the man apologize to the woman?A. Because she wanted to have a free meal B. Because he made her wait so longC. Because there was an insect in her noodles14. How does the woman feel at the e
8、nd of the conversation?A. Angry B. Pleased C. Sad听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。15. What is Greg Sonders?A. A college official B. A student from Brown College C. A boss from a company16. What does Greg want to know?A. Marys grade point average B. Marys test scores C. If Mary is interested in college sports1
9、7. What sport is Mary probably best at?A. Volleyball B. Basketball C. Baseball汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 3听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. How much does the Australian Bush Pass cost if you are a student?A. $760 B. $800 C. $84019. In which city of Australia can you start using the Pass?A. Sydney B. Any city
10、 C. Melbourne20. Which is the terminal(终点)of the route the speaker suggests?A. Alice Springs B. Melbourne C. Sydney第二部分阅读理解第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf youre making the film with other people, organize your cast and crew effectively. Make sure eve
11、rybody knows their roles and what day and times theyre needed.Give people specific jobs so they can become experts in their field. For example, a sound recordist listens to the sound through headphones as its being recorded, and holds an extra microphone if needed.A camera operator frames the pictur
12、e(取景), sets focus, checks the light and records the action. The editor “cuts” the picture together after its shot.A producer is the contact point for the film. He or she makes sure crew and cast are there on time, talks to the press and organizes the budget.A director has to make sure their vision i
13、s communicated. To do this everyone needs to be clear about what the director expects from each scene and each shot.You may also need a make-up-artist, a choreographer, a driver, etc. However, you can quite easily make your first film on your own. Make a schedule that says which shots are to be take
14、n where and when (this is called a shooting schedule) and when youve completed a take, cross it off the list. Remember that you may want to shoot “out of sequence”, e.g. shoot the last scene first, and the first last. Similarly if the film begins and ends by a tree in the park, it may make sense to
15、film both scenes while youre there.If youre making animation (动画片 ), have a space that you can control. You may need extra lights and you may need to leave work in progress. Make sure people living with you are aware whats happening. Animation 汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 4needs a lot of undisturbed conc
16、entration and patience. Keep at it and itll pay off. Aardman and Disney both star ted off at home experimenting with clay , pens and a camera.21.From the first two paragraphs we can learn that_.A. every crew member is an expert in his field.B. careful preparations and arrangements are quite necessar
17、y.C. both the cast and crew must arrive at the same time every day.D. every person should have his equipment while working together.22.A director knows the purpose of each step of the work, but_ .A. he neednt tell others about thatB. other members just follow his ordersC. he must have it known and w
18、ell understood by othersD. others may have their own ideas and special ways of working23.To shoot a film, a shooting schedule must be fixed first _.A. but it may be crossed off if unnecessary B. but you neednt work exactly on itC. and each step must be carried out according to it. D. and no one can
19、change it once it is settled【答案】21.B22.C23.B【解析】考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。学科网【名师点睛】推理判断题的解题方法 ：汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 5推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层涵义。如文中第 23 小题根据倒数第二段 Remember that you may want to shoot “out of sequence”, e.g. shoot the last scene first, and
20、 the first last.可知拍摄计划表必须先安排好，但具体过程中顺序可以灵活变化。故选 B.任何一篇文章都有其特定的写作目的，读者应当知道如何去做或按照某种方式传递思考问题。推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理时我们务必要忠于原文，在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据，即：已知部分推论的前提，从中推测出未知部分推理的结论，切忌妄加评论，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。BIt has always been thought that alcohol causes people to put on weight because it contains a lot of sugar, bu
21、t new research suggests a glass a day cold form part of a diet. Looking at past studies they found that, while heavy drinkers do put on weight; those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says, “Light to moderate alcohol int
22、ake, especially of wine, may be more likely to protect against, rather than promote, weight gain.” The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions, particularly that data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weigh
23、t.Boston Universitys Dr. Harvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms(生物学机制) relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood. His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting condition s like diabetes(糖尿病), which relate to incr
24、easing obesity. Some studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers.The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat, and that this process could explain the differences in its effec
25、ts from those of other foods. They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks, taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight.For now there is little evidence that consum
26、ing small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases ones risk of becoming obese. Whats more, a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol, a compound present in grapes and red wine destroys fat cells.24.The passage is mainly for those_ A. who produce wine B. who have a drinki
27、ng habitC. who go on a diet D. who are eager to lose weight汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 625.The underlined phrase“ in moderation” in the first paragraph means_ A. excitedly B. carefully C. frequently D. properly 26.What can we learn from the passageA. Current data clearly show that moderate drinking incr
28、eases weight. B. Resveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fat. C. The research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect. D .The specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear. 27.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. Ho
29、w to do some easy experiments. B. How to reduce the calories contained in wine. C. How to prove the finding mentioned above. D. How to make wine in a healthy way. 【答案】24.B25.D26.C27.C【解析】考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。学科网【名师点睛】关于词义猜测题做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 7巧是做好这类题的关键。命题
30、者在出这类题时惯用常规词义来麻痹考生，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境主观臆断。下面结合文本及近几年高考试题，对词义猜测的技巧加以解读。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如：It will be very hard but also very brittlethat is, it will break easily.从后面 that is(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到 brittle 是“脆”的意思。如文章第 28 小题此处指拥抱这种温暖的感觉能避开压力保护免疫系统。划线词语 w
31、ard off 是“避开，阻挡” 之意，与 C 项同义故选 C.2.根据同位关系进行猜测阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语，对前面的词进行解释，这时可利用同位关系对前面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如：The “Chunnel”, a tunnel(隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete.此句中 a tunnel connecting England and France 是 Chunnel 的同位语。因此，The “Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等 )进行猜测在英语中，有很多词可
32、以在前面加前缀，在后面加后缀，从而构成一个词，乍看起来，这个词可能是新词，但掌握了一定的构词知识，就不难猜出它的词义。例如：“Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10,” Anaclerio said, “and theyre very interactive and creative in that they built a sense of drama based on a subject.”文中 interactive 是由前缀 inter-(相互的)和 active(活动的，活跃的) 而构成的，同时根据上下文的意思可以判断，该词的含义应是“互
33、动的”。4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测根据上下句的连接词，如 but, however, otherwise 等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别，从而依据某一句的含义，来确定另一句的含义。另外，分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如：A childs birthday party doesnt have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun.从前后两句的意思可以看出，hassle 和 a basket of fun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断 hassle 的意思是“困难，麻烦”。CYou may have heard of the bo
34、ok Moby Dick(白鲸记), written by the American author Herman Melville. You may also know that Moby Dick is considered one of the greatest novels ever written. However, it might surprise you to find out Herman Melville was not always a highly regarded author.Melvilles first two novels, Typee and Omoo, we
35、re widely read and financially successfully. They were both exciting tales of adventures at sea and experiences with people in foreign lands. Melville became quite famous. However, upon the publication of his third book, Mardi, Melvilles popularity began to weaken. He was no longer interested in tel
36、ling tales of pure adventure, and his writing took on a style that alienated(使疏远) the general reading public of his time.汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 8Melville published Moby Dick in October of 1851. it was an original novel, combining aspects of sociology and philosophy, which confused readers by its co
37、mplex symbolism. The book sold poorly.Melvilles next book, Pierre, was almost completely disregarded by the public. Debt frustration and ill health finally forced Melville to take a low-paying job as a customs inspector. Eventually, Melville abandoned prose(散文) and began to write poetry.The Civil Wa
38、r is the main subject of Melvilles poetry. He and his brother made a trip to the front line, and he published a book of poems, Battle-Pieces and Aspects of War, based on this experience. Melville died in 1891 at the age of 72. at this point, his work had been completely forgotten by the public. His
39、talent was to go unrecognized for the next thirty years. Then, in 1920s, his reputation began to improve as critics and readers red iscovered his work. Today Moby Dick is one of the best-known novels ever penned by an American author. 28. What were Melvilles first two novels mainly about?A. His trav
40、el experience. B. His successful communication skills.C. Adventurous experiences in the front line. D. Adventurous voyages and foreign experiences.29. We can learn from the text that Moby Dick_.A. sold a little better than Pierre. B. was Melvilles favorite novel.C. was copied from other books. D. ma
41、de Melville popular again.30. The text may be taken from_.A. a writing guide B. a literary journal.C. a science magazine. D. a critical book on literature.31. What is the text mainly about?A. The main works of Melville. B. The skills in Melvilles writing.C. The ups and downs of Melville. D. The reas
42、on for Melvilles failure.【答案】28.D29.A30.B31.C【解析】汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 9考点：考查人物故事类短文阅读。DPlanning to go to a gym? If you are one of those who spent many days planning to join a gym or to attend it regularly, then why not choose some home exercise? Here are some home exercises without equipment.Jump
43、ing jacksThis one is the best home workout without weights which is a great exercise that will work your hands and legs. Perform this exercise by standing with your feet placed together and arms at your sides. Now tuck in your abs(收腹) and jump by bending in your knees. At the same time, move your fe
44、et apart as much as you can and raise your hands to bring in line with your shoulder. While you come back you must be in a starting position, feet together, hands at sides and knees bent. You must land on your heels and again jump.JoggingJogging is one of the best home exercises without weights. You
45、 dont need to have a lawn or jogging track at home to perform this exercise. There are many benefits of jogging. It will work your entire legs. Moreover, it is a classic cardiovascular(心血管) workout. Make sure you wear jogging footwear even if you are jogging at home to avoid any stress on your feet.
46、 Also, you can gradually increase the jogging time and speed.Rotating(旋转) exerciseStart by rotating your wrists, clockwise(顺时针地) and anticlockwise. Now, alternately rotate your feet in the 汇聚名校名师，奉献精品资源，打造不一样的教育！ 10same fashion. Now place both your hands on the shoulder and start rotating your shoul
47、der clockwise and anticlockwise. Place an exercise mat and lie flat on your back. Now lift your left leg and rotate it clockwise; do not bend you knees. Now rest the left leg, lift your right leg and rotate it anticlockwise. It is necessary to set a perfect mood for exercise which will help you stic
48、k to the exercise routine and excitement. Make sure you wear proper exercise clothes to perform the workout with ease. Also, putting on your favorite music will make your exercise session more lively. If you get bored with exercises, just dance, after all its also one of the best home exercises.32. To carry out jumping jacks e
