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长“鸡眼”切忌用刀具削挖.doc

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1、长“鸡眼”切忌用刀具削挖鸡眼是由于长期间隙性摩擦、挤压引起的局限性圆锥形角质层增厚性皮肤病,通常单个出现,不会传染,多见于脚趾或足底。主要表现为患部皮肤增厚,表面 黄白色,用小刀去除表面角质,中央可见坚硬针状角质栓(角质中心核),其尖端深入皮内,外周有一圈透明的淡黄色环,表面光滑透明。千万不要用未经消毒的刀具修脚、修鸡眼张爹爹去年 8 月脚底长了个鸡眼,不太疼,但是硌脚,于是就用一把文具刀,把鸡眼处的老茧削平。可能是割深了,伤口有些疼,爹爹就自己涂点酒精消毒。就 这样,一直拖了 8 个月,脚越烂越严重,人也开始发烧,这才来医院。CT 结果显示,张爹爹的右足第一跖趾关节周围骨头已经烂得脱了位,第

2、二三跖骨都烂了,诊 断为右足深部感染,骨髓炎。此时,抗感染已经没有效果,再不截肢会引发全身感染。最终,张爹爹的右脚从小腿中段处截去。专家表示,因为修脚、剪指甲导致足部感染的病例不少。千万不要用未经消毒的刀具修脚、修鸡眼,有伤口感染必须尽早就医。鸡眼日常护理有讲究 一旦伤口感染应立即就医虽说鸡眼的治疗最好是就医,但日常的护理也是很重要的。科学地处理方法也有助于帮助患者缓解病情。鸡眼有软、硬两种,前者好发于两足趾间的一趾侧面,而后者好发于鞋、靴摩擦的足部隆起处。护理时,应让患者穿合适的鞋,减少患部的受压和摩擦。鞋内可放置鞋垫,在鸡眼处可挖个洞。用热水泡足后,用小刀轻轻刮去受损害的表面角质层,使鸡眼

3、松动后用镊子拔出,在鸡眼的基底可用 10%硝酸银涂擦。也可局部外用水杨酸粉橡皮膏封好,鸡眼周围皮肤要用橡皮膏保护好,包好后局部不能沾水,6-7 天后用手指挖出。如手术切除术后继发感染者,请速到医院就诊。温馨提示:鸡眼多因穿鞋不合脚、穿的鞋太硬、走路太多而致。治疗时首先要尽量减少脚部皮肤的压迫和摩擦,尽量不 穿高跟鞋和硬底鞋,鞋内可加个柔软鞋垫,若症状不严重选取上述方法就会自己消失。对于有糖尿病或者末梢循环不好的患者千万不可自行选用刀片削鸡眼,而应该 去医院找专科医生治疗。Long “corns“ Never cut with a knife to digCorn is due to the l

4、ong gap of friction, squeeze caused by the limitations of the conical thickening of the stratum corneum of the skin, usually in each occurrence, is not contagious, common in the toes or foot. Mainly for the affected areas of skin thickening, surface yellow-white, with a knife to remove surface skin,

5、 central, hard needles horny plug (horny central core), its tip deep within the skin, the outer periphery of a ring of transparent pale yellow ring, smooth and transparent.Do not use unsterilized knives pedicure, repair corns www.biggdata.org www.cai-Zhang last August daddy a foot long corn, less

6、pain, but Ge feet, so he used a stationery knife, flattened at the calluses corns. May be cut deep, cut some pain, dad spotting on their own alcohol to disinfect. In this way, has dragged on for eight months, the more serious the more rotten feet, people began to fever, this came to the hospital. CT

7、 results showed that Zhang daddy right foot around the first metatarsophalangeal joint bones already rotten Detuo bit, second and third metatarsal bones are rotten, the diagnosis of right foot deep infection, osteomyelitis. At this time, anti-infection had no effect, do not cause systemic infection

8、amputation. Eventually, Zhang daddys right leg amputated from the middle section. www.jdweixin.org www.ganaiwanqi.orgExperts said that since pedicure, nails leading to many cases of foot infection. Do not use unsterilized knives pedicure, corns repair, wound infection must go to a doctor as soon

9、as possible.Corn pay attention to the daily care of wound infection should seek immediate medical attention ifWhile corn is the best medical treatment, but daily care is also very important. Scientific approach also helps to help patients alleviate the condition.Corn soft, hard two, the former occur

10、s in a toe side between two toes, which occurs in shoes, boots foot bump friction.Care should be to enable patients to wear the right shoes, the affected area of compression and friction reduction. Can be placed inside the shoe insoles, you can dig a hole at the Corn.After full with hot water, use a

11、 knife to gently scrape the surface cuticle damage, so loose with tweezers pull out after corn, corn base available in 10% silver nitrate rubbed.Also topical salicylic acid powder plaster seal around the Corn plaster protect skin to use, wrap after local not cleaning the bathroom, 6-7 days to dig ou

12、t with a finger. Such as surgical resection of secondary infection, dashing to the hospital. www.chinapve.org www.stcsc.org www.0898hqvip.org www.lexinyiyuan.org www.ediyhome.orgTips: Corn usually caused by shoes do not fit, shoes too hard, too much walking walls. First, to minimize treatment of fo

13、ot skin oppression and friction, try not to wear high heels and hard-soled shoes, you can add a soft shoe insoles, if symptoms are not severe selection method described above will go away. For diabetes patients with poor circulation or peripheral must not choose to use the blade to cut corn, and should go to the hospital to seek specialist treatment.

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