1、12015 年 1 月襄阳市普通高中调研统一测试高三英语【试卷综评】本套试题难度适中，区分度较为理想，没有出现偏题和怪题。试卷中能拉开分数层级的就是阅读理解。而细节理解题是比较容易得分的题目，一般是试卷中较简单的题目。本套试卷反应出很多 学生在细节题上失分，主要因为他们看到一篇接着一篇的阅读，有畏惧心理 ，觉得要赶时间，因此匆匆读一遍，就选出自己认为正确的选项，觉得文章读懂了就懒得再回文中仔细排查与选项有关的信息，解决此类题目，认真细心和耐心是关键注意事项：1答卷前，请考生认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上指定位置，贴好条形码或将考号对应数字涂黑用 2B 铅笔将
2、试卷类型（A 或 B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上2选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效3非选择答题用 05 毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效4考生必须保持答题卡的清洁考试结束后，监考人员将答题卡收回，按小号在上大号在下封装第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 75 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10
3、 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What does the woman plan to do？AStay at school BVisit her family CGo camping2 Whats the topic of the conversation？AA ship BA movie CA joke3 Why cant the speakers go on the trip？AThe mans uncle diedBThe man got sickCThe woman has to attend a meeting4 What does the man
4、mean？ABenjamin is very honestBBenjamin often breaks his wordsCBenjamin is serious about his work5 What is the relationship between the speakers？AClassmates B Colleagues CTeacher and student第二节：（共 15 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 225 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读
5、各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。26 What is wrong with Kathy？AShe cant get on well with her fatherBShe is worried about her classmate DonCShe is upset because she failed the exam7 What are the speakers mainly talking about？AMid-term exam BSchool education CPressure
6、from parents听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8 Where did the man grow up？AIn a city B In a small town CIn the countryside9 What do the speakers see in the street？AKids playing ball BNice shops CA lot of trash听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10 Why does the woman hesitate at first？ABecause modern art is new to herBBecause
7、 she is busy with her final paperCBecause the exhibit is different from studying11 Which city will the art exhibit go to next？ANew York BChicago CSan Francisco12 What will they probably do after going to the modern art museum？AGo back home BVisit another museum CHave something to eat听第 9 段对话，回答第 13
8、至 16 题。13 What kind of food does the man want to eat？AThai BItalian CIndian14 What does the woman suggest first？AGoing to a big city to find the right spicesBLooking around the local marketCThe man should learn how to cook the food himself15 Where do the speakers live？AIn Australia BIn America CIn E
9、ngland16 Who may the woman ask for help？AThe mans brother BThe mans uncle CHer mother听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17 When did the train leave Glasgow last Thursday？AAt 8：14 am BAt 9：20 am CAt 8：40 am18 What happened to the speaker？AHe lost his luggage BHe missed his flight CHe was badly injured19 What do
10、es the speaker mainly complain about？AThe trains delay， poor service and no apologyBThe rude manners of the crew and the high price of the ticketCThe delay of the train and poor-quality food of the restaurant20 What is the purpose of the tape-talk？ATo comment on the restaurant on the trainBTo give t
11、he reason why he missed his flightCTo urge the company to make up for his loss3笫二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节：多项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【题文】21 If a friend snaps at you or is unfriendly， step back， and with a sense of compassion， try to experience life from
12、 his_A perspective Bpriority Cprivilege D policy【答案】 【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】A 考查名词辨析 A perspective 观点；Bpriority 优先权；Cprivilege 特权；D policy 政策；句意：如果一个朋友冒犯了你，或不太友好，退后一步，怀着同情心，试着从他的角度体验生活，故选 A 项。【题文】22Many education experts stressed in the meeting that scores should not be viewed as the only _ of success in o
13、nes studyA instruction Bcriterion Cproportion D trick【答案】 【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】B 考查名词辨析 A instruction 指令；B criterion 标准；Cproportion 平衡；D trick 诡计；句意：在会议上许多教育专家提出分数不能做为衡量的一个人学习成功的标准；根据句意选 B 项。【题文】23The severe competition in the job market has eventually _ many students to the idea that knowledge plus abil
14、ity is the only way outA connected B converted C confirmed D combined【答案】 【知识点】A7 动词【答案解析】B 考查动词辨析。A connected 连接；B converted 转变；C confirmed表明；D combined 使结合；句意：严峻的工作市场竞争使学生转变了想法，知识和能力能是唯一的出路。根据句意选 B 项。【题文】24The exhibition _ such endangered animals as the giant panda and the Siberian tiger and descr
15、ibes the work being done to protect themA exploits B features C demonstrates D inspects【答案】 【知识点】A7 动词【答案解析】C 考查动词辨析。A exploits 开采；B features 使有特点；C demonstrates 演示，说明； D inspects 检查；句意：展览演示这些濒临灭绝的动物如熊猫和西伯利亚虎并描述他们的保护工作。根据句意选 C 项。【题文】25 If you completely _ foods and drinks that you love， youll only s
16、et yourself up to go on a large amount of those items laterAtake out Bcut out Cgive out Dput out【答案】 【知识点】A8 动词短语【答案解析】B 考查动词短语辨析。Atake out 拿出；Bcut out 停止；Cgive out 分发；Dput out 扑灭；句意：如果你完全停止你喜欢的饮料与食物，你只会吃得更多。根据语境可知选 B 项。【题文】26 The shooting death of Michael Brown， an 18-year-old black man， who was fa
17、tally shot by a police officer， has _ a media firestorm across the US since Aug 9Aset up Bset out Cset aside Dset off【答案】 【知识点】A8 动词短语【答案解析】D 考查动词短语辨析；Aset up 建立；Bset out 开始；C set aside 放在4一边；Dset off 引起；句意：18 岁的黑人女孩 Michael Brown 被警察射死自从八月九号以来引起媒体的激烈争议。根据语境可知选 D 项。【题文】27Africa is a very _ continent
18、， with each country， or even each part of a country having its own unique cultureA diverse B abstract C remote D vacant【答案】 【知识点】A7 动词【答案解析】A 考查形容词辨析。 A diverse 多种多样的；B abstract 抽象的；C remote 遥远的；D vacant 空虚的；句意：非洲是个多元化的国家，每个国家或国家的每个地方都有自己的文化；根据句意选 A 项。【题文】28None of the students in the class likes th
19、e professor， who is used to being _ of everything they doA optimistic B critical C interested D emotional【答案】 【知识点】A4 形容词【答案解析】B 考查形容词辨析。 A optimistic 乐观的；B critical 批评的；C interested 有趣的；D emotional 令人动情的；句意：班里没有一个学生喜欢这个教授，他习惯于批评任何人做的任何事；根据语境可知选 B 项。【题文】29The driver stopped his car so _ that he was
20、hit by the cab right behind himA impolitely B violently C abruptly D cautiously【答案】 【知识点】A5 副词【答案解析】C 考查副词辨析 A impolitely 没有礼貌地；B violently 猛烈地；C abruptly 突然地，意外地；D cautiously 好奇地；句意：司机猛地一停车导致被后面的出租车撞到了它。根据语境可知选 C 项。【题文】30It may be necessary to stop _ in the learning process and go back to the diffi
21、cult points in the lessonsAat intervals Bat random Cat ease Dat length【答案】 【知识点】A6 介词【答案解析】A 考查介词短语辨析。Aat intervals 不时；Bat random 随意的；Cat ease 自在的；Dat length 详尽地；句意：可能有必要学一定的内容再停下来回顾一下本课的难点。根据语境可知选 A 项。【题文】笫二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On Nov 18， 1995， violinist Itzhak Perlman performe
22、d a concert at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York CityStricken with polio （小儿麻痹症） as a child，Perlman 31 walked with the aid of two crutches（拐杖）to a chair in the middle of the stageHe carefully laid the crutches on the floor， 32 one leg forward and the other underneath his chair， picked
23、up his instrument and nodded to the 33 to beginBut something went wrong After only seconds of playing， one of the strings on his violin 34 The audience immediately knew what happened and fully expected the concert to be 35 until another string or even another insrument could be found But Perlman 36
24、them He quickly calmed down， closed his eyes and then 37 the conductor to begin againSo the orchestra played from where they had 38 and Perlman played on three strings He played 39 passion and power All the time he worked out new fingering in his mind to make up for the 40 string A work that few peo
25、ple 41 play well on four strings Perlman 5accomplished on threeWhen he finished， a（n） 42 silence hung in the roomAnd then as one， the crowd rose to their feet and 43 wildlyApplause burst forth from every corner of the auditorium 44 fans showed deep 45 for his talent and his courage Perlman smiled an
26、d wiped the sweat from his foreheadThen he raised his bow to 46 the crowd and said， not proudly， but in a 47 ， quiet， holy tone， “You know sometimes it is the artists 48 to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left ”Such was Itzhak Perlman a great violinist Playing a concert
27、 on three strings is not unlike his philosophy of life - he 49 what he had left and still made musicAnd isnt that true with us？As for me Im 50 that the world， more than ever， needs the music only you and I can make31 A hopefully B painfully C immediately D eventually32 A exposed B exported C expande
28、d D extended33 A conductor B audience C assistant D performer34 A burst B erupted C broke D collapsed35 A continued B paused C proceeded D organized36 A confused B amused C concerned D surprised37 A signaled B marked C consulted D indicated38 A cut off B put off C taken off D left off39 A with B for
29、 C to D of40 A original B similar C vague D missing41 A might B should C could D would42 A awesome B deliberate C subtle D evident43 A pursued B cheered C responded D observed44 A before B until C while D as45 A reputation B impression C appreciation D attention46 A delight B emerge C relax Dquiet47
30、 A thoughtful B tough C blank D weak48 A status B explanation C responsibility D intelligence49 A got accustomed to B gave way to C looked forward to D held on to50 A convinced B reminded C disappointed D informed【答案】 【知识点】B1 记叙文【文章综述】本文讲述了伊萨克在只有三根琴弦的情况下依然继续演奏，博得听众的认可和掌声的故事。 【答案解析】31 B 考查副词辨析 A hope
31、fully 有希望地；B painfully 痛苦的；C immediately 立刻；D eventually 最终；句意：他小的时候患过小儿麻痹症，所以他需要靠双拐走路。根据语境可知是痛苦的，故选 B 项。32 D 考查动词辨析 A exposed 暴露；B exported 出口；C expanded 扩展；D extended 延伸；句意：他小心的拄拐上来，先伸出一只来向前，再另外一只，拿起乐器，与指挥点头；根据语境可知选 D 项。33 A 考查名词辨析 A conductor 售票员，指挥； B audience 观众；C assistant 助手；D performer 表演者；他
32、小心的拄拐上来，先伸出一只来向前，再另外一只，拿起6乐器，与指挥点头，根据 He quickly calmed down， closed his eyes and then 37 the conductor to begin again 故选 A 项。34 C 考查动词辨析 A burst 爆发；B erupted 喷发； C broke 打碎；D collapsed崩溃；句意：当弹了几秒之后，一根琴断了。根据 But something went wrong 出错了，可知弦断了，故选 C 项。35 B 考查动词辨析 A continued 继续；B paused 暂停；C proceeded
33、 行进；D organized 组织；句意：观众立刻明白发生什么事了，以为这个演唱会要中断。根据语境可知选 B 项。36 D 考查动词辨析 A confused 困惑；B amused 愉快；C concerned 关心；D surprised 吃惊；句意：帕尔曼对此事非常的吃惊。根据 He quickly calmed down 他很快平静下来，可知对当时的情况感觉非常的吃惊，故选 D 项。37 A 考查动词辨析 A signaled 发信号；B marked 标记；C consulted 咨询；D indicated 表明；句意：当他平静下来，闭上眼睛，然后示意指挥重新开始。 Signal
34、 sb to do 示意某人做某事，故选 A 项。38 D 考查动词短语辨析 A cut off 切断；B put off 推迟；C taken off 起飞；D left off 停止；句意：乐队再一次从刚才停止的地方开始，用仅有的三根弦演奏；根据语境可知从刚才停止的地方开始，故选 D 项。39 A 考查介词辨析 句意：他以前所未有的激情，力量进行演奏。With 表示伴随，故选A 项。40 D 考查形容词辨析 A original 最初的；B similar 类似的；C vague 模糊的；D missing 迷失的；句意：一直以来，他在心里用新的指法来弥补丢掉的那根琴弦。根据语境可知缺少一
35、根琴弦，故选 D 项。41 C 考查情态动词辨析 A might 可能；B should 应该；C could 能够；D would 将会；句意：一个连四根琴弦都不一定能弹好的作品他却用三根琴弦完成了。根据语境可知选 C 项。42 A 考查形容词辨析 A awesome 可怕的，极好的；B deliberate 故意的；C subtle 微妙的；D evident 明显的；句意：当他完成时，面部表情非常的平静；根据语境可知选 A 项。43 B 考查动词辨析 A pursued 购买；B cheered 欢呼；C responded 回应；D observed 观察；句意：观众们站起来，热烈的欢
36、呼。根据下方提到 Applause burst forth from every corner of the auditorium 掌声充满每个角落，故选 B 项。44 D 考查连词辨析 A before 之前；B until 直到；C while 然而；D as 因为；句意：因为粉丝们对他的天赋和勇气表现出欣赏，所以掌声充满每个角落。根据语境可知两个句子是因果关系，故选 D 项。45 C 考查名词辨析 A reputation 名声；B impression 印象；C appreciation 感激；D attention 注意；句意：因为粉丝们对他的天赋和勇气表现出欣赏，所以掌声充满每个角
37、落。Show appreciation for 对。 。表现出欣赏，故选 C 项。46 D 考查名词辨析 A delight 高兴；B emerge 出现；C relax 休息；Dquiet 安静；句意：他鞠躬示意人群平静下来，没有一丝的骄傲，用平静虔诚的语气说到你们知道，有时候，用你仅有的一切去发现怎样创造音乐，也是艺术家的责任。根据语境可知让观众平静下来，故选 D 项。47 A 考查形容词辨析 A thoughtful 体贴的，深思的；B tough 困难的；C blank 空白的；D weak 虚弱的；句意：他鞠躬示意人群平静下来，没有一丝的骄傲，用平静虔诚的语气说到你们知道，有时候，用
38、你仅有的一切去发现怎样创造音乐，也是艺术家的责任，7故项。48 C 考查名词辨析 A status 身份；B explanation 解释；C responsibility 责任；D intelligence 聪明；句意：他举起琴弓，示意人群平静下来，没有一丝的骄傲，用平静虔诚的语气说到你们知道，有时候，用你仅有的一切去发现怎样创造音乐，也是艺术家的责任。根据语境可知这是艺术家的责任，故选 C 项。49 D 考查动词短语辨析 A got accustomed to 习惯于；B gave way to 让路；C looked forward to 盼望；D held on to 坚持住；句意：用
39、三根弦演奏就象他的人生哲理，他坚持自己所现有的，仍然坚持演奏音乐。根据语境可知选 D 项。50 A 考查动词辨析 A convinced 使信服；B reminded 提醒；C disappointed 失望；D informed 通知；句意：我坚信，这个世界比以往任何时候都需要你我创造更多的音乐，故选 A 项。阅读下列短文，从每篇短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，【题文】AMy father wasnt a king， he was a taxi driver， but I am a prince-Prince Renato II， of the country
40、Pontinha， an island fort on Funchal harbour Its in Madeira，Portugal， where I grew up It was discovered in 1419In 1903， the king of Portugal sold the land to a wealthy British family， the Blandys， who make Madeira wine Fourteen years ago the family decided to sell it forjust 25，000 ， but nobody wante
41、d to buy it either I met Blandy at a party and he asked if Id like to buy the island Of course I said yes，but I had no money-I was just an art teacherI tried to find some business partners， who all thought I was crazySo I sold some of my possessions，put my savings together and bought itOf course， my
42、 family my friends-all thought I was madWhen the King originally sold the island，he signed a document， selling all the “possessions and the dominions”of the islandIt means I can do what I want with it-I could start a restaurant， or a cinema but nobody thought someone would start a countrySo thats wh
43、at I did：I decided it would be my island， about the size of a one-bedroom houseI have both a Portuguese passport and one for Pontinha （where my passport number is 0001） There are four citizens： me， my wife， my son and my daughterI am the police， the gardener，everythingI am whatever I want to be-that
44、s the dream，isnt it？If l want to have a national flag，it could be blue today，red tomorrowI can change it any timeOf course，my power is only absolute here， where I am the true sovereignI dont live in my country full time， but I am often thereMy family sometimes drops by， and other people come every d
45、ay because the country is free for tourists to visit； I never close for bad weatherSometimes I come here when Im feeling lively，after a few drinksMadeira is surrounded by water，but for some reason we all have to pay to swim in the ocean now，at the swimming spotsHoweverI have my island，which means I can come swimming whenever I want-its as if someone has given me the key to the watersOur lives are gone in a flashAll change in the world beg
