1、www.PaperA PaperA Build an easy paper jet model with your hands, a pair of scissors, two rulers and some glue! Check your handiwork skills ! Challenge a child to build it ! Assemble one as a gift for someone ! Collect the most famous jets in the world ! Once built, fly it ! Print page 8 on sheet 1 a
2、nd page 9 and “opposite 9” on each side of sheet 2. Cut out the parts, fold along the lines shaping the pieces and stick with glue. The plane is balanced and should fly with minor aerodynamic adjustments. The whole process from assembly to flying is detailed in this document. 1 The August 1st Chines
3、e Aerobatic Team was created in 1962 and its name commemorates the founding of the Peoples Liberation Army Air Force (August 1st, 1927). It flies six Chengdu J-10 multirole fighters since 2009 and is based out of Yangcun Air Force Base near Tianjin. Enjoy! Chengdu J-10 August 1st Aerobatic Teamwww.P
4、aperA Index How to build it.3 Note about printing parts .7 Airplane Parts8 Airplane Stand .10 Assembling11 How to fly it26 2 Copyright Notice All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical. Any unauthorized use, sh
5、aring, reproduction, or distribution of parts herein is strictly prohibited. The buyer of this ebook may print as many copies as he want for his personal use. Legal Notice While attempts have been made to verify the correctness and reliability of the information provided in this document, the author
6、 does not assume any responsibility for errors, omissions, or contradictory information contained in this publication. The reader of this book assumes all responsibility and liability for the use of the information and materials described in it, (such as glue or scissors).www.PaperA Tools: How to bu
7、ild it Two rulers to fold paper accurately Transparent liquid contact glue Scissors Toothpick 3www.PaperA ! Note about Glue Before starting to assemble the airplane, check your glue: S pr e ads om egl u e on a sheet of paper and wait a few minutes. If the paper gets wrinkled or wavy, then, that glue
8、 is not suitable for paper; the aircraft would be deformed and look ugly. A suitable glue is “transparent liquid contact glue” usually used for repairing shoes. They can be found at the “Glues” section in big shopping centres or hardware stores. 4 Suitable glue should have these qualities: -Accurate
9、 application. So that you can easily apply a bead of glue over a narrow paper tab. -Transparent. The airplane will look better if too much glue is applied and it overflows tabs boundaries. -It should dry fast enough. It should be strong enough to stick two pieces together after holding for two minut
10、es. -It should dry slow enough. The glue must allow enough time to manoeuvre the pieces before setting. -And most importantly: The glue must not deform or wrinkle the paper. X www.PaperA Print pages 8 and 9 on normal A4 paper or regular letter paper. Using a paper with a basis weight of 20lb / 80gr/
11、m2 will simplify the balancing process. Print full scale (100%) to avoid the distortion of parts and using option ”Auto-rotate and center pages”. Do not “fit to page” or “shrink to page”. Cut parts over the external lines. Note that you can fold the paper on the lines with the help of the rulers, (t
12、o the opposite side) and then, with your fingers, on the same line, to the correct side to obtain the shape of the final piece. F ol dov e rt heli ne sw itht h eh el pof rulers to obtain the shape of each part. 5www.PaperA X Stick parts by applying glue to the overlapping surfaces. 6 Apply a small a
13、mount of glue. Otherwise, the airplane will look ugly and it will weigh too much.www.PaperA Note about printing Parts Use either letter or DIN A4 formats, preferably with a basis weight of 20lb / 80gr/m2 . There are three pages to be printed on two sheets of paper. Page “opposite 9” must be printed
14、on the reverse side of page 9, in order that the plane is correctly decorated. Check option “Auto-rotate and center pages” but do not check “fit to page” or “shrink to page”. Print at 100% scale. You neednt to print the rest of the document. View it on the screen and zoom in when needed. If you want
15、 to build a static, non-flying model, you can print on high quality paper in high resolution. However if you want a flying model it is better to use normal paper. A weight of 20lb/80gr paper is perfect to fold and fly. The thicker the paper, the more difficult it is to fold and the heavier is the pl
16、ane for flying. 7 Page 8 Sheet 1 Page 9 Sheet 2 Page opposite 9J-10 J-10 Stand www.PaperA 1024 18 25 27 26 13 14 15 16 7 2 23 17 12 9 10 21 8 5 19 20 3 4 6 22 28 11 1 11 www.PaperA12 www.PaperAwww.PaperA 1 3.1 2.2 2.4 3.4 About assembling This means: part number 1 This means: part 3 pasted here This
17、 means: line of glue 2.3 3.2 8 13 Front sides Opposite sides 1 2.5 2.6 3.3 2.1 1.1 2 2 1 This means: part 2 pasted here (opposite side) www.PaperA 4.1 5.1 5.4 6.1 5.2 6.3 6.4 6.6 4.2 6.2 5.3 6.5 14 4.3 7.1 7.2 4 6 5www.PaperA 7.3 7.6 8.3 8.4 7.5 8.6 10.1 8.5 10.2 10.3 7.4 15 9.1 8.1 8.2 9.2 7 7www.P
18、aperA 10.4 10.7 10.10 10.9 10.8 10.13 10.16 11.1 10.15 10.11 10.14 16 10.12 10.6 10.5 11.2 11 12www.PaperA 11.3 11.6 11.9 11.7 11.12 12.3 11.4 11.11 12.1 12.2 17 11.5 12.4 12.5 11.8 13 11.10 14www.PaperA 13.4 13.7 13.8 13.5 13.10 13.13 13.2 13.3 18 13.11 13.6 13.9 13.12 13.1 13.15 13.14www.PaperA 15
19、.1 15.4 15.5 15.2 15.7 16.3 14.1 14.2 19 16.1 15.3 15.6 16.2 13.16 16.5 16.4 28 17 18 17 18www.PaperA 17.5 16.6 16.7 17.6 17.8 17.3 17.4 20 18.1 17.7 17.1 17.2 21 18.2 18.5 18.4 18.3 21 22 22 23 24 24 23www.PaperA 20.2 19.1 19.2 20.3 21.1 19.5 20.1 21 21.2 20.4 19.3 19.4 27 26 25 21.3 21.4 21.5 22.1
20、 20www.PaperA 22.8 22.2 22.3 22.9 22.11 22.6 22.7 22 22.10 22.4 22.5 19 22.12www.PaperA 23www.PaperA 1 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.7 2.8 2.10 2.11 J-10 Stand 2.6 2.9 24 2.3www.PaperA 25www.PaperA Rudder 1 Aerodynamic cleanness If the surfaces are bent, force the paper with your fingers trying to straighten th
21、em. The airplane may have defects, but they must be symmetrical. How to fly it X Aileron 26 Elevator Leading Edge Flapwww.PaperA 2 Aircraft balanced Rest the airplane on two fingers so that the lower wing circles are positioned directly above them. If it stays level and does not fallit is balanced.
22、If it falls forward, the nose is too heavy. Put a load on the tail. If it falls backward, it needs more weight in the nose. Did you paste parts 25, 26 and 27? Add some pieces of paper if needed. Ready to fly 27www.PaperA 3 Throwing 1. 2. X 1. 2. 3. X 1. 2. 3. It is easier to throw the airplane while
23、 holding it in the line of sight and projecting it along its longitudinal axis. Once you have mastered throwing it at eye level, try to launch it over head for a longer flight. 28www.PaperA 4 Correcting the flight path: Pitch If the aircraft pitches down towards the ground, bend the elevator gently
24、upwards. Repeat the flight. If it still goes down, bend the elevator upwards a little more until the aircraft glides straight. If the gliding path oscillates as shown above the elevator may be deflected too far upwards. Reduce the amount of upward deflection. In this case the nose still needs a litt
25、le more weight. Add some pieces of paper to the nose. 29www.PaperA + If you manage to stabilize the glide path but the flight path is too far downwards the nose may be too heavy. Try to remove part of piece 27 or add weight to the tail and reduce the elevators upward deflection. Correcting the fligh
26、t path: direction In order to correct the turn, gently adjust the angle of the ailerons asymmetrically es shown in the images. The deflections in the pictures are exaggerated; you will obtain the opposite effect. 30 5www.PaperA In case of slight corrections in direction, you can use the rudders. Adj
27、ust them very gently. Correct left turns by deflecting the rudder right Correct right turns by deflecting the rudder left. 31 Left slip: tail steering right, wings steering left. Right slip: Tail steering left, wings steering right. Flight path Flight path Slipped flight has poor a glide ratio. The
28、airplane somehow flies sideways and banks a little. The tail and wings might not be correctly adjusted. Correct left slip by moving the rudder to the left and ailerons steering right. Correct right slip by moving the rudder to the right and ailerons steering left.www.PaperA Advanced Flight 7 Once yo
29、u have calibrated the glide path in pitch and direction, you can try different airplane performances. “Cruise”: The airplane will pitch downwards. To reverse this, raise the elevators a little. The airplane will fly more smoothly Lower the leading edge flaps a little. “Approach”: Lower the LE flaps a little more. Compensate the downward pitch, by raising the elevators if needed. T h eai r pl a new illfl ysl ow e r. 32 “Landing”: Compensate the downward pitch by raising the elevators. The airplane will fly more slowly with a shorter glide path. Lower the LE flaps a little more.