1、2012 届初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英 语 2012. 04注意事项:1本试卷共 5 大题,满分 100 分(不含听力口语 30 分),考试用时 100 分钟。2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上;并用 2B 铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。3答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。4考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一
2、律无效。一、选择填空(共 25 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 25 分)A)单项填空请认真阅读下面各题,然后从 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. - Do you have _QQ number.- No. Can you tell me how to get_?A. a; it B. the; it C. ; one D. a; one2. - What happened to her _that cold winter evening?-I dont know, and Im also curious _it.A.; of B. in;
3、 about C. on; about D. on; for3. - Mr Smith, would you please speak a little more_?- Sorry. I thought you could follow me.A. loudly B. slowly C. clearly D. politely4. - Now we can easily order train tickets online.- Yes, but you must be as _as possible about the correct websites.A. careful B. aware
4、C. serious D. smart5. - Dont try to _a word out of me, Mary.- Ive known it, even if you dont tell me.A. hear B. find C. get D. kick6. - Put away all your things on the desk. There wont be enough _for my computer.- OK. Ill do it at onceA. place B. room C. area D. surface7. - What time does the first
5、train to Beijing leave?- Wait a minute. Im just_.A. turning up B. picking up C. catching up D. looking up8.-_you know when an idiom is being used, you cant easily understand what you read.-I think so.A. Unless B. Until C. If D. Once9. - Where is the cinema? Im totally_.- Please try _that way.A. lost
6、; to go B. lost; going C. losing; to go D. losing; going10. - Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?-It _be, but it_ heavily.A. used to; has polluted B. ought to; was pollutedC. should; is being polluted D. can; is polluted11. - Doctor, how are the twins going?- Dont worry. _of them
7、needs_.A. Neither; to be operated B. Either; being operatedC. None; to be operated on D. Neither; operating on12. - Many people are worried that so many college graduates each year cant find a job.-_is no need to worry about it as the government is now making every _to provide more jobs.A. It; effor
8、t B. It; measure C. There; effort D. There; effect13. -I think _ask Tim for some advice.-_. Last time when I turned to him, he refused to help.A. youd rather; I think so B. youd better; Id rather notC. you have to; Id rather not D. youd better; I think so14. Kate was not sure_.A. that she should go
9、through the third gate B. if she should go through the third gate or notC. which gate should she go through D. which gate she should go through15. - Mr Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.- Oh, no._. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.A. Learn to walk before you ru
10、n B. Its never too old to learnC.A good beginning is half done D. The early bird catches the wormB)完形填空 请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a cold afternoon. Ginny and I were walking home after work 16 suddenly a young man asked us, “Do you want a hug(拥抱) ?”He carried a
11、sign in his hand which read “Free Hugo“. I looked 17 and noticed there were other young people with him. They all lifted their handmade signs high. The message was the same on all of them - Free Hugs!“Sure!“ Ginny smiled and hugged him with all the 18 she had in her heart,“WOW!“ he shouted. “That is
12、 the best hug Ive had all day!“Then the young man looked at me and asked, 6How about a hug?“You got it!“ I walked into his 19 arms. We held a hug briefly(简短地)and parted at once.Ginny and I stepped back and watched the “free huggers“ hug those who 20 them. All of the young people offered hugs to them
13、.Not all the people accepted their offers, but the fact was that those who opened their arms in return, walked away with 21 on their faces.I felt warmth in my heart. So warm that it 22 as if it were not a cold winter day. At that time, Ginny and I were going through 23 times. We had little money and
14、 were heavily in debt(负债). We were stressed and 24 ,but that afternoon, for a short moment, we 25 all our problems because of a hug with love.It took a simple hug to make everyone smile and make everything better.16. A. as B. when C. while D. until17. A. out B. down C. back D. round18. A. strength B
15、. interest C. love D. feelings19. A. open B. warm C. special D. strong20. A. received B. attracted C. admired D. accepted21. A. kindness B. shyness C. smiles D. expressions22. A. came B. sounded C. looked D. seemed23. A. busy B. different C. tough D. lonely24. A. bored B. worried C. surprised D. fri
16、ghtened25. A. forgot B. solved C. met D. remembered二、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下列短文,然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 选项四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAfter I had paid for my stamps and was about to leave, Alan explained the worried expression on his face, “Some of us are going to lose our jobs.“Alan and I had s
17、tarted to get to know each other about six months ago. He was a postman, and he noticed that I had visited the post office five times in four weeks. The fifth time he told me it wasnt normal for people to use the postal service that often, and I told him that I was normal.Gradually, going to the pos
18、t office became something I did every week not just to get stamps. It became my excuse to say hello to Alan, to catch up on how he was doing, to hear all about how fast his kids were growing up. Alan is my friend, so when I saw the worried expression on his face, I knew he wanted to talk about the s
19、ituation he was facing.Its obvious that the postal service is in trouble. Bad business decisions are thought to be one of the leading reasons. Another is that e-mail and other forms of communication are reducing the need for regular mail. In the end, it all comes down to one thing - most people dont
20、 send mail any more.I asked where Alan lived that day before leaving the post office. I wanted to send him a letter telling him that, while most people might not send mail any more, Im not part of them, and that Im glad hes my friend.This may not solve the problems of the postal service, but hopeful
21、ly it will help erase that worried expression from his face, even though just for a few minutes.26. Alan was worried because he_.A. had got too many letters to send B. was facing a bad situation at homeC. had to work for extra hours D. might soon be out of work27. What does the underlined word “eras
22、e“ in the last paragraph mean?A. hide B. remove C. understand D. read28. Which of the following is a reason for the post offices trouble?A. Poor decisions by managers. B. The bad service it provides.C. Fewer and fewer postmen in it. D. Peoples communicating less than before.29. The writer will write
23、 to Alan to_.A. tell him he is sorry at the newsB. give him best wishesC. tell him he will continue to support him D. thank him for his serviceB30. Dr Clean may be _A. a doctor from a laboratory B. a newly-invented cleanerC. a new type of washing machine D. a magic cloth for cleaning31. According to
24、 the ad, where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill ants?A. To D4545 Garden Spray. B. To Dr Cleans.C. To Safe Environment. D. To Sunshine Company.32. According to the ad, how much do you have to pay for 3 natural shampoos and 2 cloth bags?A. $20.50. B. $17. C. $13.50. D. $12.25CCra
25、zy is our new normal. With two teenage boys and three little boys, our family is restless- to the baseball field, track field (田径场) and piano lessons. Even though weve limited(限制) each boys activities and try our best to spare some time for the family, it seems that were always in a hurry.“Accept it
26、. Roll with it,“ my husband, Lonny, says, “Its going to be like this for a while.“He is right. Its likely that life will continue to go forward before it slows down. But I remembered the peaceful, quiet days that our family used to enjoy. I missed long walks through the park when we held the boys li
27、ttle hands. I wished for lazy Saturday afternoons under the tree in our backyard. I wanted to go back a few years, when busyness was the exception and not the rule(惯例)One night, after a particularly full day and evening games, our family gathered on the porch (门廊) for ice cream. Two parents, two tee
28、ns, and three small boys sat on one old swing and a couple of rocking chairs. We were together, in one place, for a short period of time.The moon was full. The Mississippi River, flowing past our home, was smooth as glass. I put my own arms around the son who sat on my lap and breathed in deeply his
29、 little-boy smell -dirt and sweat. My heart was peaceful and satisfied.I realized that though crazy is our new normal, happiness is as usual. They may look different from before, but they are still there - even if theyre in the form of a single moment on the porch. Maybe I just need the eyes to see.
30、33. What does the writer mainly talk about?A. Her tiredness of her busy life. B. Her familys struggle for a better life.C. Her new feelings about the present life.D. The pleasure of staying with her children.34. Which of the following could best describe the writers present life?A. Busy and boring.
31、B. Busy but happy.C. Crazy and terrible. D. Normal but exciting.35. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer has five sons.B. There is at least one child learning to play the piano.C. The husband likes the present life.D. The writer used to live a peaceful and quiet life.36. Which of the fol
32、lowing might the writer agree to?A. Happiness is everywhere, but we have to discover it.B. Life is nothing but sadness, busyness and hurry.C. Parents should do more for their kids better life.D. Life in the countryside is attractive, wonderful, and sweet.DAutumn and winter are cold and flu(流感) seaso
33、ns. Will the old advice about dressing warmly help prevent a cold, or if you get sick, should you follow the old saying, “feed a cold and starve(挨饿)a fever“? And what about that fever? Should you take medicine to reduce your temperature, or is it better to let the body treat the fever itself? Everyo
34、ne seems to have an answer. But is popular wisdom valuable?Doctor Nelson knows a lot about cold and flu seasons. Nelson says research may be just starting to provide proofs (证明) for long-held beliefs. For example, scientists for years were against the idea that getting cold and wet might cause colds
35、 or flu. But recent studies have shown that cold temperatures cause stress on the body, and that stress can create something more likely to lead to viruses. So maybe it is really important to wear warmly before going outside.And what about feeding a cold and starving a fever? Nelson says if you have
36、 a cold and are hungry, you should eat. But a fever, especially a high one, suggests a more serious problem. He says people are usually not hungry when they have a high fever. Eating might even make a person sick. But drinking enough water is important. A fever easily makes the body lose water.Final
37、ly, when should you treat a fever? Nelson says a fever should be treated if it stays at 40 or above for a day or more. A high temperature can damage(破坏) brain cells(细胞)The doctor also believes in treating a fever if it prevents a person from sleeping.Medicine like aspirin, for example, can be used t
38、o reduce pain(痛苦) and fever. But aspirin should not be given to children because it can cause serious problems.37. We can learn from the passage that Doctor Nelson_.A. doesnt believe in the old advice about preventing coldsB. is now trying his best to provide proofs for long-held beliefsC. thinks a
39、fever neednt be treated even if it prevents someone from sleepingD. thinks you neednt go to a doctor immediately if you have a temperature of 4038. According to Doctor Nelson, if someone catches a fever, he should_.A. take a bath in cold water B. drink enough waterC. try to eat something D. take som
40、e exercise outside39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Why people should eat when having a cold.B. When people should treat a fever.C. What the medicine, aspirin, is used for.D. Whether the old advice about preventing a cold is valuable.40. The passage suggests that_.A. aspi
41、rin can damage brain cells if an adult takes too much of itB. the idea that getting cold can cause flu was proved true years agoC. it is easier for people to catch colds when their bodies are stressedD. some old advice about preventing colds isnt important三、单词拼写(共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)A)根据汉语注释,在答题卡
42、标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41. Trains (在之间)cities run faster and faster now.42. The weather report says it will be sunny (以后)on.43. Our plan for the weekend is still under (讨论)44. Though hes in his (五十几),hes energetic enough to go round.45. This pair of (裤子)is too tight.1 want to buy a new pair.4
43、6. Our teacher is always (鼓励)us to do more reading after class.47. Han Han is very popular, so his book (销售) well.B)根据情景,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。48. - Do you have an e-mail ?- Yes. Its .49. - What has happened over there?-A car crashed into a tree just now and the driver is in it. The po
44、lice are helping him out.50. - What do you think of your new English teacher?- He is much with us. He asks us to get to school before 7 every day.四、句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 15 分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。51.他去北京多久了?_ _52.好好学习,那么你就会有光明的前途。_ _53.我太困了,以至于上课时睡着了。_ _54.对你来说有必要每天晚上熬夜吗?_ _55.孩子们的父母到了才允许离
45、开;_ _五、书面表达(共 1 小题;满分 20 分)假如你是李华,你的笔友王伟给你写了一封邮件,请你读完后给他回复,回复的内容包括:1对他进行安慰;2对他进行鼓励;3对邮件中提到的状况提出建议(至少 3 条)。Dear Li Hua,I entered a high school one month ago, but I failed the first examination. It makes me very sad. What is more, I find I cant study as hard as before and easily feel tired. I dont wan
46、t to talk about it with my parents or teachers. And my classmates are all busy with their studies. I miss the past days when I could share my happiness and sadness with them,Yours,Wang Wei注意:1.词数 90 左右。回信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.回信须包括所给提示,可适当发挥,使同信连贯、通顺;3.回信中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Wang Wei,Im very sorry to know you dont feel happy after you failed the exam. _