1、2018-2019 学年度第一学期高二月考英语试题 时间：120 分值：150 出题人：允相卿 第一卷第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一篇。1. Where does this conversation probably take plac
2、e? A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7：20. B. 7：15. C. 7：00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane. B. A weekend trip. C. A radio programme.4. How many students are there in the speakers class?A. 44. B. 46. C.
3、 47.5. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.
4、 Whats the man doing? A. He is selling his car.B. He is planning to buy a car. C. He is looking for work.7. How long has the woman owned the car?A. 12 years. B. 2 years. C. 4 years.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so. B. Quite satisfactory. C. A bit disappointing.9
5、. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food. B. The drinks. C. The service.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job program.C. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flat? A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.12. Wh
6、ere is the woman now? A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go to a play. B. Stay at home. C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt.C. See a car show.1
7、5. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty. B. To buy some DVDs. C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Guide and tourist.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year. B. T
8、en years. C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speakers opinion on public transport?A. Its comfortable. B. Its time-saving. C. Its cheap.19. What is the good of living in a small town?A. Its safer. B. Its healthier. C. Its more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy
9、. B. Colorful. C. Quiet.第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，20 小题，满分 40 分）第一节(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将之涂黑。AIf you want to visit only the sights that you think are most interesting, you should definitely book one of the many private tours in NYC.Landmark Private New York ToursThe best way t
10、o make the most of your visit to the top NYC landmarks is to use one of the private tours in NYC.NY See It All: From traveling through Manhattan to getting onto a boat to visit Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty, this private NYC tour delivers superior service. Customize (订制) your stops and see
11、why this tour is one of the best private tours in NYC.NY Limo Tour: After choosing what you want to see, this private tour in NYC lets you write the route for your day. Whether you want to see historical NYC sights, movie sights, or cultural sights, it will help make your visit memorable.Aerial Land
12、mark Tour: This is a fun and exciting way to explore New York City. On this 20-minute helicopter tour, youll see the very best landmarks in Manhattan and the Bronx.Family-Friendly Private New York ToursNYC isnt just a playground of adults; these family-friendly private New York City tours are ideal
13、for people traveling with kids.Revolutionary Era Walking Tour: When you book this informative NYC walking tour, you and your kids will wander around Manhattans Financial District and hear all about the American Revolution. With knowledgeable guides, your kids will love the tour too.Kids Greenwich Vi
14、llage Tour: This fun NYC walking tour is specifically created for children. You and your kids will visit some famous Greenwich Village sights, while the children, led by friendly guides, play games that relate to math, science, foreign language, and the arts.21.What can we know about NY Limo Tour?A.
15、 It is a playground of the old and young.B. It provides tourists with high quality service.C. It mainly focuses on cultural sights.D. It gives you hands-on experiences of travel planning.22.Which tour is probably most suitable for visitors with a tight schedule?A.Aerial Landmark Tour. B.Revolutionar
16、y Era Walking Tour.C.NY See It All. D.NY Limo Tour.23.What do the two family-friendly tours mentioned have in common?A. They offer various entertainment facilities.B. They contain many unique outdoor activities.C. They can equip kids with some knowledge.D. They include both natural and man-made sigh
17、ts.24.What does the author intend to tell in the passage?A. What to do when you stay in NYC. B. How to go sightseeing if you visit NYC.C. Where to stay if you come to NYC. D. How to have fun when you live in NYC.BMost nations have at least one type of food that people from other countries think is u
18、nusual or unacceptable to eat. In France, people eat horse meat and frog legs. In South Korea and parts of China, restaurants serve dog meat. And in Australia, its common to cook kangaroo meat on the barbecue and use emu eggs to make pancakes.The kangaroo and emu are native to Australia. Both animal
19、s are important to the national image of Australia and appear on the Australian coat of arms. Theyre also central figures in the history of the native Australians. However, they still hunt these animals for their meat, fur and fat.Today, Australian people continue to eat these animals. One of the re
20、asons people eat kangaroo meat is that its high in protein and low in fat, so eating kangaroo is a good option for anyone on a diet. Its also cheaper to eat kangaroo meat than other red meats. Because of this, a lot of university students choose to buy kangaroo meat. BBC News also reported that Aust
21、ralian scientists believe that eating kangaroo meat is good for the environment-kangaroos have different digestive systems than cows and sheep, meaning they produce less methane，the second biggest contributor to global warming.While emu meat is high in iron and vitamin C, most people dont think it t
22、astes good. For this reason, they prefer emu eggs. One egg is large enough to make seven omelettes（煎蛋）. And while its illegal to collect emu eggs from the wild, they can be bought from emu farms. Rather than cracking the beautiful dark shell, its better to dry it by putting a small hole at each end
23、and blowing. Afterwards, you can even carve a design into the eggshell.25. What is the purpose of the first paragraph? _.A. To present different cultures meat-eating preferencesB. To suggest that people try to understand other countries dietsC. To introduce people eat kangaroo meat and emu eggs in A
24、ustraliaD. To compare different eating habits among different countries26. According to the article, the kangaroo _.A. is not considered precious in AustraliaB. is considered healthy and environmentally friendly to eatC. faces extinction due to hunting by Aboriginal tribesD. contains large amounts o
25、f iron and vitamins in its meat27. Which of the following statements is TRUE about emu eggs?A. Emu eggs taste terrible but are nutritious.B. The shells of emu eggs are not difficult to break.C. Its common for Australians to collect emu eggs from the wild.D. Emu egg shells can be used to create art.C
26、One evening I was going back from a supermarket. As I was approaching my car, I noticed that some person came and stood beside me. He was the one that could be considered as a bum. It seemed that he had no car, no home and no job. I thought that he would ask me for money, but he did not do that, he
27、only said: “Your car is very nice”.After several moments of silence, I replied: “Thanks”, and then the inner voice told me, “Ask him if he needs help”. After a short hesitation(犹豫) I asked him if he needed any help. His response was astonishing. I will never forget those simple three words that I he
28、ard from him: “Dont we all?”It was a true discovery to me. I needed help. Although I had money and a place to sleep, but I recognized that I needed help too. Then I opened my wallet and gave him enough money to get a meal and some shelter for a day.Suddenly I understood that no matter how much money
29、 we have, we all need help. On the other hand, no matter how poor you are and how many material problems you have, you still might offer your help to others and you still might be giving. Even its just a nice word, you can give that and it can be priceless to other persons.Maybe that man was just a
30、homeless stranger, but to me he was more than that. Maybe he was sent by the Highest Loving Power personally to me to open my eyes and to show me that there is one thing, among all other values, which is very important and irreplaceable for each and every person. Actually, it is a true gift and it i
31、s called Giving.28. The underlined word “bum” in Paragraph 1 can be a person _.A. who needs money B. who is a homeless manC. who is willing to help others D. who is sent by the Highest Loving Power29. Why did the writer give enough money to the man?A. The writer had enough money to help.B. He needed
32、 money to eat and have a rest.C. His words gave the writer deep thoughts.D. The writer is kind and always helps others.30. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. Not everyone needs help. B. Giving is as important as receiving.C.The rich should help the poor. D. A helping and touching word
33、 can help others.31. What did the writer probably get from the man?A. True meaning of giving. B. True meaning of being rich.C. True meaning of values D. True meaning of giftsDAccording to a new study from Cornell University, about one-fifth of the global population, or 2 billion people worldwide, wi
34、ll be forced to resettle or go deeper inland by 2100 due to the continuous rise in sea level.The study, published in the journal Land Use Policy, showed that the increasing global population could make the matter worse. The researchers expected that there are about 1. 4 billion “climate change refug
35、ees(难民 )” in the world by 2060 and by 2100 the number of the homeless people due to the rising sea level could reach up to two billion.“Were going to have more people on less land and sooner than we think,” said lead author Charles Geisler, professor at Cornell. “The future rise in global average se
36、a level probably wont be gradual. Yet few policy makers are observing the barriers that coastal climate refugees, like other refugees, will run into when they move to higher ground.”For the study, the researchers reviewed potential problems that climate change refugees may face if they go deeper inl
37、and. The researchers predicted their loss on inland resettlement space. The researchers found that some inland regions were unlikely to support new waves of climate change refugees due to the remains of war, road developments and rare natural resources.Apart from the rising sea level, increasing sto
38、rm weather and the booming global population are also having a huge influence on the numbers of climate change refugees. Storm can push seawater further inland. The increasing global population requires more land even as the ocean swallows up rich coastal zones and the river deltas. These force peop
39、le to search for new places to move to higher ground.32. What would happen if the sea level were to rise?A. 2 billion people would be “refugees” by 2060. B. 50% of the population would lose their homes.C. Inland regions would become more crowded.D. Coastal regions would be polluted seriously.33. Wha
40、t can be inferred from Charles Geislers words?A. The sea level will go up in a little-by-little way.B. Moving to higher land isnt the key solution.C. Land and population vary according to climate change.D. Policy makers should think more for climate change refugees.34. Why do climate change refugees
41、 fail to move to some inland regions?A. Because they cant live a normal life there.B. Because they cant adapt to the climate there.C. Because they will go to war.D. Because they will destroy the natural resources.35. What does the author stress in the last paragraph?A. In the future climate will bec
42、ome worse.B. The earth will see more climate change refugees.C. Global warming is a double-edged sword.D. Sea will bring humans more disadvantages.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent s
43、tress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided. 36 Try physical activity37 Running, walking, playing tennis, and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Make time for yourselfSchedule time for both work and entertainment. Dont forget, play can be just as imp
44、ortant to your overall well-being as work. 38 Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy. Take care of yourself39 If you get angry easily and cant sleep well enough, or if youre not eating properly, it will be more likely that you wi
45、ll fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor. 40 Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do, and not enough time”. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and, as a result,
46、you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task first.A. You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest.B. Make a list of things to do. C. The
47、following are suggestions for ways to deal with stress.D. You could smile to yourself in front of a mirror every day.E. When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity.F. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun.G. Do
48、whatever you like and want to do.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空 (共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 41 she found she got a fla
49、t. The 22-year-old student 42 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 43 tire.At this time, a car 44. Paul and Diane told Clay to 45 them to a service station near their 46. They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 47 with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul.The couple called around to find a tire. No 48. They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handing Clay a 49 o
