1、1 List the main sources of modern Scot law 列出现在苏格兰人的主要来源的法律1. statutory sources of law 法定的法律渊源a. acts of parliament 国会法案，议会法案b. delegated legislation 授权立法c. european union law 欧盟法2. common law sources 普通法来源a. judical precedent 司法判例b. Custom 风俗习惯c. Equity 公平公正d. institutional writings 制度著作2 A whats m
2、eant by the Doctrine of judicial Precedent ?司法判例的定义The judgement made by a superior court is the foundation of inferior court to judge a similar case.If a new statute comes out,the court should take the new statute as foundation.With the improvement of legislation,statue would become more and more,b
3、ut juridical precedents will be decrease.B Give an example of a judicial precedent 举一个判例的例子3 A whichs the superior legislation body? 这是一个卓越的立法机构 The westminster parliament or the scottish parliament? 威斯敏斯特议会和苏格兰议会？The westminster parliament is the superior legislation body.他威斯敏斯特议会是立法机构的上级B explain
4、your choice of answer in part A 解释你的一个例子The UK Parliament is the superior legislative body. The Scottish Parliament is not a completely independent legislative body and its power to make laws come from the UK parliament. The Scottish parliament is a inferior body, and any legislative efficacy is a s
5、econdary legislation. The UK parliament can disband the Scottish Parliament or overrule the acts of Scottish Parliament by only one act.4 whats a statute? 什么是法律Statute is consist of acts of parliament, 法律由议会法令 delegated legislation and European Union law. 授权立法与欧洲联盟法律。 。5 name 5 Act of parliament 5 名
6、国会法案The licensing(Scotland) Act 1975,The divorce(Scotland) Act 1976,the trading company act of 1834,the partnership act 1890,the company act 1980.6 whatre the main difference between civil and criminal LAW IN scot 民法和刑法之间主要区别是什么在苏格兰Criminal law 刑法 civil law 民法The target that offense,crime non-crimin
7、al dispuesdeal withFlexibility in civil law is more flexibleDealing with matterThe result punishment compensation obligationCourt criminal court civil courtBurden of proof society individualThe position of unequal footing equal footingdemandant and defendant7 whats a crime? 4 examples of criminal be
8、haviour什么是犯罪，说出四种犯罪的罪行Murder谋杀 ,fire-raising 放火，robbery 抢劫,rape 强奸8 Provide 3 examples of a civil disputes 说出三个民事纠纷的例子Divorce case离婚官司,land dispute土地纠纷,debt recovery actions债务纠纷9 A In a conflict between scottish & EU law.which on the 2 systems are the Scottish Courts bound to follow?The Scottish cou
9、rts bound to follow EU law.苏格兰法院一定会遵循欧盟法律B explain As a member of EU,UK has the right to enjoy the services of the organization,but he also has the obligation to take EU law as principle.欧盟的一员,英国有权享受服务的组织,而他也有责任采取欧盟法为主。10 Whatre the 4 most important instituations of the EU? 什么是 4 个最重要的 instituations
10、 的欧盟Commission European,the Council of minister,European parliament, European court of justice 欧洲委员会,部长理事会、欧洲议会、欧洲法院的公正性B Which of the Eu institutions has law-making power?欧盟机构的立法权力The council of Ministers makes a law.部长理事会进行了法律。European Commission proposes law-making 欧洲委员会提出了立法, The Council of Minister makes law 部长理事会使法律, European Parliament gives advice on law-making 在欧洲议会立法提出建议, The European Court of justice enforces the EU law 欧洲司法法院强制执行欧盟法.
