1、2017 高考英语译林牛津版 M1U1 一轮练习及答案译林牛津版 M 1 Unit 1 School life一、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。1Tom is _(experience) in drawing.2Our teachers give messages _(inform) our parents of any changes.3Will you help me prepare_the old classmates gettogether?4Farmers have to leave their hometowns and go to w
2、ork in cities, _(struggle) to increase their income.5Great men are those _profit the most from the fewest mistakes.6This is the building _windows were all painted pink.7My suggestion is that the English program _(broadcast) after supper.8In my opinion, every minute should _(make) full use of to lear
3、n well.9I have received a letter from my good friend _(recent)10He cant be in charge _ the computer company because it is beyond his ability.【参考答案】一、1experienced 2.to inform 3.for 4.struggling 5.who 6.whose7(should) be broadcast 8.be made 9.recently 10.of二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给出的A、B、C 和D 项中， 选
4、出最佳选项。My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to pour 1 . When it became lighter, I decided to get my car, which was 2 at my office three streets away.My friends argued that I shouldnt go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant then. I assured them that Id be very 3 .
5、 I walked out of the 4 and started making my way to the car. At the traffic junction, a van stopped and the passenger got off with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right beside me and told me hed escort(护送) me to my 5 . I was very embarrassed and declined(辞谢), but he was very
6、 6 .During our 7 , he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 8 . When we got to the car park, I 9 him and we parted ways. I did not get his 10 and may not even recognise him now. Did he 11 stop for me? Ill never know.So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when I 12 two Indian construc
7、tion workers walking in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the construction 13 near my estate, which was a long walk in. I went out and passed them an umbrella. I told them they should take the umbrella and 14 it. They were very grateful and like me, probably wondered why a 15 was of
8、fering such kindness.文章大意:这篇文章讲述的是作者在下雨天得到陌生人的帮助，她深受感动，想把这样的好事继续传递下去。1. A. hardly B. slightly C. heavily D. slowly【答案】C【解析】考查副词及上下文语境的理解。 A. hardly几乎不； B. slightly轻微地；C. heavily沉重地； D. slowly慢慢地。根据it started to pour可知雨下的大用heavily；“ 我”和“我”的朋友刚在旅馆吃完午饭这时天突然下起了大雨，故 选C 。2. A. parked B. locked C. broken D
9、. repaired【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。 A. parked停车； B. locked锁门； C. broken打断； D. repaired修理。根据I decided to get my car可知车停在某个地方。当雨小点的时候， “我”决定去取车，车就在离办公室三条街的地方，故选A 。3. A. successful B. careful C. joyful D. stressful【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。 A. successful 成功的； B. careful 小心，仔细的； C. joyful 令人高兴的； D. stressfu
10、l 紧张的，有压力的。根据 I was seven months pregnant then 可知“我”想他们保证我会很小心的，故选 B。4. A. storm B. garage C. office D. hotel【答案】D【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。 A. storm风暴； B. garage 车库； C. office办公室； D. hotel旅馆 。根据上文I had just finished lunch at a hotel可知我走出旅馆，开始向车走去，故 选D 。5. A. destination B. home C. office D. company【答案】A【解析
11、】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。 A. destination 目的地； B. home家； C. office 办公室； D. company公司。因为乘客当时不知我去什么地方。在我知道什么事情 发生之前，他直接走到我身边，并且告诉我他要护送 “我”到达目的地，故 选A。6. A. cautious B. diligent C. persistent D. reluctant【答案】C【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。 A. cautious谨慎的； B. diligent勤奋的； C. persistent固执的， 坚持的； D. reluctant勉强的。根据he kept telli
12、ng me to walk slower 可知“我”很尴尬并且辞谢他但是他很固执，故 选C 。7. A. talk B. trip C. walk D. work【答案】C【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。 A. talk谈话； B. trip旅行； C. walk步行； D. work工作。根据When we got to the car park,可知在我们走的过程中他不断地告诉“ 我”要走慢一点，故选C 。8. A. rough B. wet C. messy D. dirty【答案】B【解析】考查形容词及上下文语境的理解。 A. rough艰苦； B. wet湿的； C. messy
13、 凌乱的； D. dirty脏的。根据常识可知下雨，路面很湿。故选B。9. A. thanked B. left C. waved D. greeted【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。 A. thanked感谢； B. left 离开； C. waved挥手； D. greeted问候。根据上文可知他帮助了“ 我”。 “我” 感谢他，然后我们就分开了，各走各的路，故选A。10. A. umbrella B. appearance C. address D. name【答案】D【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。 A. umbrella 伞； B. appearance 出现；C.
14、 address 地址； D. name 名字。根据 may not even recognise him now.我没有得到他的名字，到现在我还不认识他，故选 D。11. A. obviously B. accidently C. really D. purposely【答案】D【解析】考查副词及上下文语境的理解。 A. obviously显然地； B. accidently意外地； C. really真的； D. purposely故意地。根据Ill never know可知他故意为了“我”而停下来的，故选D。12. A. watched B. noticed C. searched D.
15、 heard【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。 A. watched 观看； B. noticed 注意到；C. searched 搜查； D. heard 听见。当“ 我” 注意到两个印度的建筑工人在雨中工作时，是在“我”的家里，故 选 B。13. A. equipment B. stage C. object D. site【答案】D【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。 A. equipment 设备； B. stage 舞台； C. object 物体； D. site 工地，地点。在“ 我” 家的附近，他们可能在去工地的途中，故选 D。14. A. keep B. carr
16、y C. have D. return【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文语境的理解。 A. keep保持； B. carry 携带； C. have 有；D.return归还。“我”告诉他们他们应该带着雨伞，并且把伞留给他们，故 选A。15. A. passer-by B. stranger C. man D. woman 【答案】B【解析】考查名词及上下文语境的理解。 A. passer-by 过路人； B. stranger 陌生人； C. man 男士； D. woman 妇女。他 们是非常感激并且像我这样也许纳闷为什么陌生人会提供这么善意的帮助，故选 B。三、阅读理解AApply fo
17、r a Library CardAny person who lives, works, attends school or pays property taxes in New York State is eligible to receive a New York Public Library card free of charge. Adult and teen users may either apply online or in person at any New York Public Library location. Applications for children aged
18、 11 and under must be completed in person, and require the signature of a parent. When you apply for a card online, you will receive a 7digit temporary barcode(条码). This allows you to set a secret code. After you receive your permanent barcode, which is required to borrow materials, search Library d
19、atabases, or reserve a computer, you must renew your card.Renew or Validate Your CardAll adult, teen and child library cards for cardholders must be renewed every three years. New library card applicants who applied for a card online must renew their card before full cardholder privileges can be ext
20、ended. Cardholders can visit any New York Public Library location to present the required forms of identification in order to renew or validate their card. Cardholders may also email copies of the required forms of identification to patronaccountsnypl.org. Alternatively, this information may be faxe
21、d to 2126210278.Forget Your Secret Code?If you forget your secret code, you can provide the library with a valid email address, and click on the link“Forgot Your secret code？”A link with instructions on changing your secret code will be sent to the email address on your account, giving you a brief p
22、eriod of time to update your information. You must select a 4 digit numeric secret code, with no repeating or obvious numbers(e.g. 1234 or 2222)If you have not provided us with a valid email address, you may visit a library location to reset your secret code.Replace a Lost or Stolen CardCardholders
23、are responsible for all items on a card, all use made of the card and all charges made against it until it is reported lost or stolen. If your card is lost or stolen, inform the library immediately. Call 917ASK NYPL (9172756975), email Ask NYPL, or visit your nearest library to report the card lost.
24、( )1.Who cant apply for a New York Public Library card for free?A. Those who work in New York.B. Those who travel in New York.C. Those who live in New York.D. Those who go there for further study.( )2.Children aged 11 and under_A. are required to apply for a free library card onlineB. must apply for
25、 a library card in person with a parent signatureC. should change their library cards every three yearsD. can enjoy extended privileges before renewing the card( )3.Library cards may NOT be renewed _A. by email B. by faxC. by phone D. in person( )4.Which of the following can be a secret code?A. 1368
26、. B. 5188.C. 5678. D. 8888.【参考答案】14、BBCAB阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个 选项（A、B 、C、D）中， 选出最佳选项。Coffee is one of the most popular drinks throughout the world today. In fact, according to some estimates, over 30% of all adults in the world drink coffee at least once a day on the average. Coffee contains a kind of dru
27、g called caffeine. Caffeine is a chemical that stimulates (刺激) the nerves of the body. Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awakeat least for a short timebecause of this stimulating effect on the nervous system. A cup of coffee has, on the average, about 3% caffeine in it.One story
28、 of the discovery of the coffee plant relates to this effect of caffeine. According to the story, coffee was discovered in East Africa. The story says that coffee was first found by a goat farmer named Kaldi. This was about the year 850. Kaldi was leading his animals through the mountains and the go
29、ats were stopping repeatedly to eat the plants near the path. Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very strange way. Kaldi figured out that the goats were acting this way because of the plants they were eating. Kaldi himself tried eating some of the green beans (豆荚) that the
30、goats had been eating. He, too, felt the stimulating effect of the beans. Kaldi wanted to prove what had happened, so he picked some of the beans and took them back to the village, where he told his story.The green bean got the name “Kaffa“ and later “coffee“ because the beans were discovered in a p
31、lace called Kaffa in Africa. Then for years, people used to eat a few of the green Kaffa beans when they were in the mountains and needed extra energy to do their work. It was later found that the coffee beans could be picked and then dried until they turned brown, and then they could be stored. If
32、the beans were dried and stored, they could be used at any time.1.What is the purpose of drinking coffee?A. To become more awake. B. To become more healthy.C. To become more happy. D. To become more clever.2.How did the goats react after eating the plants?A. They fell asleep. B. They could not find
33、their way home.C. They started jumping up and down. D. They wanted to eat more.3.Why did the green bean get the name “Kaffa“?A. Because Kaldi loved his home village very much.B. Because Kaldis goats loved the green bean very much.C. Because the beans were discovered in a place by this name.D. Becaus
34、e the beans could be picked and dried.【参考答案】1.A 2.C 3.C【解析】试题分析：本文为我们介绍了咖啡豆。通 过一个牧羊人的故事 为我们讲述了咖啡豆名字的起源及其产地和作用。1.理解题。从第一段中“Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awake”中可以看出咖啡豆的作用是使人变得清醒，故 选 A。2.细节理解题。从文中第二段中 “Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very strange w
35、ay.”可以看出吃了这种植物后，一些羊开始以很奇怪的方式的跳上跳下，故 选 C。3.细节理解题。从最后一段第一句 “The green bean got the name “Kaffa“ and later “coffee“ because the beans were discovered in a place called Kaffa in Africa.”可知，这种青豆开始叫“Kaffa”后来变为“咖啡”是因为它是在非洲一个叫 Kaffa 的地方被发现的，故选 C。考点：事物说明类阅读四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词)或括号内 单词的正确形式。I can h
36、ardly believe it，but my school life is almost over. Ive received my high school diploma at last. 1._ seems strange to think that in a few days time I will be walking out of the school gates forever.Meanwhile, I find myself looking back at my senior year and 2._(think) about all the wonderful things.
37、 One of the 3._(good) things about this year has been working as an arts editor for the newspaper，4._ has been a real success for me.Working 5._a peer mediator, I help students to settle problems they have with others. Besides, Ill never forget being elected to the student council. I really enjoy me
38、eting the 6._ (teacher) and telling them how we feel about things. All these things have been 7._(wonder). However, the highlight of the year was the senior prom, for which I found a dress that suited me 8._(perfect). The big surprise of the evening was when I 9._(elect) from queenit was unforgettable. Afterwards, we had 10._ enormous dinner. It was a perfect ending to a perfect school year.四、参考答案1It 2.thinking 3.best 4.which 5.as 6.teachers 7wonderful 8.perfectly 9.was elected 10.an
