1、Take on 1. PHRASAL VERB 承担，接受( 尤指艰巨工作或重大责任) If you take on a job or responsibility, especially a difficult one, you accept it. No other organisation was able or willing to take on the job. 没有任何别的组织有能力或愿意承担此项工作。 Dont take on more responsibilities than you can handle. 不要承担过多的责任。2. PHRASAL VERB 呈现，显出(
2、新面貌或新特点) If something takes on a new appearance or quality, it develops that appearance or quality. Believing he had only a year to live, his writing took on a feverish intensity. 由于以为自己只剩一年的活头，他的文字开始变得激情澎湃。3. PHRASAL VERB (公共汽车、船舶等 )上(客) ，装(货) ，补充(燃料) If a vehicle such as a bus or ship takes on pas
3、sengers, goods, or fuel, it stops in order to allow them to get on or to be loaded on. This is a brief stop to take on passengers and water. 这是一次短暂停靠，上上客，加加水。4. PHRASAL VERB 雇用; 录用 If you take someone on, you employ them to do a job. Hes spoken to a publishing firm. Theyre going to take him on. 他和一家
4、出版公司谈过了，他们打算雇用他。 The party has been taking on staff, including temporary organisers. 这个政党一直在招募工作人员，包括临时的组织人员。5. PHRASAL VERB 与(尤指实力比自己强的人)较量;接受的挑战 If you take someone on, you fight them or compete against them, especially when they are bigger or more powerful than you are. Democrats were reluctant t
5、o take on a president whose popularity ratings were historically high. 民主党人不愿与一位有史以来民众支持率最高的总统较量。 I knew I couldnt take him on. 我清楚我斗不过他。take in 1. PHRASAL VERB 收留，收容( 尤指无家可归者或逃难者) If you take someone in, you allow them to stay in your house or your country, especially when they do not have anywhere
6、 to stay or are in trouble. He persuaded Jo to take him in. 他说服乔把他收留了下来。The monastery has taken in 26 refugees. 修道院已经收留了 26 位难民。2. PHRASAL VERB (警察)带走，抓走 If thepolice take someone in, they remove them from their home in order to question them. The police have taken him in for questioning in connecti
7、on with the murder of a girl. 警察把他带到警局讯问有关一个女孩被害案件的情况。3. PHRASAL VERB 欺骗; 使上当 If you are taken in by someone or something, you are deceived by them, so that you get a false impression of them. I married in my late teens and was taken in by his charm which soon vanished. 我十八九岁时结了婚，那时被他的魅力所迷惑可他的魅力很快就荡
8、然无存。 I know I was a naive fool to trust him but he is a real charmer who totally took me in. 我知道我当初幼稚无知，竟然信任他，可是他真是迷人，把我完全给骗了。4. PHRASAL VERB 理解; 领会;领悟 If you take something in, you pay attention to it and understand it when you hear it or read it. Lesley explains possible treatments but you can tel
9、l shes not taking it in. 莱斯利解释了各种可行的疗法，不过，你可以看出来，她并没有领会。 Gazing up into his eyes, she seemed to take in all he said. 她抬起头注视着他的眼睛，好像听懂了他说的一切。5. PHRASAL VERB (一下子)看清，看明白 If you take something in, you see all of it at the same time or with just one look. The eyes behind the lenses were dark and quick-m
10、oving, taking in everything at a glance. 镜片后面的黑眼睛快速转动着，扫一眼就全都记下了。6. PHRASAL VERB 观看; 欣赏;参观 If you take in something such as a film or a museum, you go to see it. I was wondering if you might want to take in a movie with me this evening. 不知道今晚你愿不愿意和我一起去看场电影？7. PHRASAL VERB (人、动物或植物 )摄入，吸收 If people,
11、animals, or plants take in air, drink, or food, they allow it to enter their body, usually by breathing or swallowing. They will certainly need to take in plenty of liquid. 它们当然需要吸收大量液体。8. PHRASAL VERB 容纳; 装下;盛下 If one thing takes in another, it is big enough to include the other thing within it. Et
12、hiopias large territorial area takes in a population of more than 40 million people. 埃塞俄比亚广袤的国土上生活着 4,000 多万人口。9. PHRASAL VERB 将(衣物) 改小 If you take in a dress, jacket, or other item of clothing, you make it smaller and tighter. She had taken in the grey dress so that it hugged her thin body. 她把那件灰色连
13、衣裙改小了，这样正好紧裹住她那纤瘦的身体。10. PHRASAL VERB (商店、饭店、剧院等商业机构) 收入，进账If a store, restaurant, theatre, or other business takes in a certain amount of money, they get that amount from people buying goods or services. They plan to take in $1.6 billion. 他们计划要收入 16 亿美元。Take to1. PHRASAL VERB (尤指短时间接触后)喜欢上，喜爱 If yo
14、u take to someone or something, you like them, especially after knowing them or thinking about them for only a short time. Did the children take to him?. 孩子们喜欢上他了么？ The first series was really bad. But for some reason the public took to it. 第一部系列剧糟透了，可是不知为何，观众开始喜欢上了它。2. PHRASAL VERB 养成(做)的习惯;开始定时(做) If you take to doing something, you begin to do it as a regular habit. They had taken to wandering through the streets arm-in-arm. 他们养成了挽着胳膊逛街的习惯。
