1、大学体验英语综合教程 1 课后习题翻译分析nit1college life1. 口语表达 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.听说练习:以大学新生入校为主体来听说练习,熟悉和掌握校园内的场景 课文阅读:大学毕业前的故事和留恋校园生活 阅读技巧:如何有目的的阅读 短文写作:以“最难忘的一场考试”为题,练习段落写作 写作技巧训练:写作中运用正确的并列句和复杂句 应用文写作:学会填写英文表格,学会写英文名片 文化沙龙 :了解在美国就读大学的概况第一部分 Listen and Talk 听与说 Lead in 1. 参考答案: 参考答案: spend, golden, explore, experien
2、ce, lifelong, various, develop, scholars, lay, open 参考译文: 嗨!欢迎来入读我们的这所大学。你将最少在这里呆 4 年。大学生活将是你生命里的黄金 岁月。你有许多机会去探索未知的领域。你可以结交一生的知己,享受各种各样的活动。你 还会发展你自己的爱好,遇见优秀的学者。请保持良性的平衡并打下坚实的基础。有无数的 梦想之门在你眼前任你开启。 2. 听力技巧 : 听力填空题要求学生不间断地填出空格的词汇,同时对整段文字的内容有大概的了解。 由于本单元的主题是“大学生活” ,所以作听力练习之前就应该对听力练习中所涉及的内容 有必要的联想。最好是在做听
3、力练习之前迅速看完整段文字,并对空白部分做一些猜测。 1) 第一个空格,后面是时间,那么空格应该会是“stay”或“spend”这样的词。如果 头脑中事先有了一个词汇范围,那么写对的机会就大大增加了。 2) “various kinds of”译为“各种各样的” 。 3) “develop”后面是元音开头的词语且是句子中的重心,所以结尾字母“p”在发音 时会弱化,因此要联系上下文就可以听写正确。 4) “lay a solid foundation”可译为“奠定坚实基础” ,属于固定搭配,因此在听到这句 话前就可以猜到空格的内容。 5) 最后一个空格单词“open”与上一句的“doors”相对
4、应,门不是被打开“open”就是 被关上“close”,根据上下文,答案自然是前者。13. Samples: Picture 1 Meeting on Campus(校园相遇) (参考范文见课本) Picture 2 Discussing with professors(与教授讨论) W: Professor White; L: Liu Ying L: Good Afternoon, Professor White. Its 3 oclock. You have agreed to meet me this afternoon. W: Yeah. I 抦 expecting you. So w
5、hat are you going to discuss with me? L: I do not quite understand the chapteryou 抳 e taught last week. So I wish to discuss some major points with you. W: All right. What are they? L: . W: . W: I wish that my explanation could help you out of the mist. L: Thank you very much Professor White. You 抳
6、e really helped me a lot. I think I can start doing the assignment after the discussion. W: Great! L: Thank you for sparing the time. W: Its a pleasure. L: Good-bye! W: Bye-bye! 语言注释: 语言注释: 1. . out of the mist 原指走出迷雾,这里是指讨论使学生明白了所讲的内容。 2. . sparing the time 指花费时间,一般会使用“spare sometime with somebody”
7、形式。 Picture 3 A: B: A: B: Discussing in Class(课堂讨论)Whats the topic for discussion this time? Major problems caused by pollution. I believe the major problem should be the threat against peoples health. I agree with you on that point. I also thinkpollution would damage the living environment of human
8、. A: Yeah. The pollution damage the living conditions of human, and the people suffer from health problems caused by poor living conditions.语言注释: 语言注释: 1. the threat against 指威胁到 2. suffer from 指而受苦(受到折磨) Picture 4 Picture 5 John: Registering (注册登记) (参考范文见课本) Comparing Notes(对比笔记) Hi, Mary.2Mary: He
9、llo John. Whats up? J: I didn 抰 quite catch up with the lecture today, and my notes aretotally in a mess. I 抦 wondering if. M: If what? You want to borrow my notes again? I don 抰 think you concentrated on the lecture. J: I promiseI did. But this lecture was really hard for me. So, will you lend me yours? I will return it as quickly as possible. M: Ok, then. Take my notebook. J: Thank you, Mary. You 抳 e saved me. 语言注释: 语言注释: 1. catch up with 指追赶上,跟得上。这里指没有跟上老师讲的内容。2. You 抳 e