1、宾语从句的时态,授课人 王国栋 Gordon 授课对象 初三尖子班,掌握宾语从句的时态规则,能正确运用宾语从句时态规则解题,教学目标,学生程度 宾语从句的含义及语序,入门回顾,Do you know if she has a boyfriend.,含义:宾语是一个句子,主句,从句,引导词,陈述语序,Step,识记宾语从句的时态规则,1,识记,判断,解题,1.I know that she broke up with Bob last month.,2.I know that she loves pop music.,3.I know that she will go to Helens par
2、ty tomorrow.,主现从不限,主句是现在时,从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。,识记,判断,解题,1.I heard that he had broken up with Lisa last year.,2.I thought he was a playboy.,3.I heard that he would go to Helens party tomorrow.,主过从也过,当主句是过去时,从句使用适当的过去时态,如一般过去时,过去进行时,过去完成时,过去将来时。,My teacher said that the moon goes around the earth.,真理永不变,识记
3、,判断,解题,特例:当表示客观事实或普遍真理的句子做宾语从句时,从句只能用一般现在时。,识记口诀,主现从不限,主过从也过,真理永不变,识记,判断,解题,Step,识记宾语从句的时态规则,下列句子使用的对不对?,1.Amily says they watch a movie last night.,2.He said he will come on time tomorrow.,3.Could you tell me when shell come back.,will 改为 would,could you tell me 表示的是委婉语气,仍旧是一般现在时,识记,判断,解题,watched,S
4、tep,识记宾语从句的时态规则,考频统计,1.(2013 营口),Please tell me_last year.A.where does your sister work B.where did your sister work C.where your sister works D.where your sister worked,识记,判断,解题,tip1 先语序 后时态,2.(2013 北京),-Can you tell me_the prize,Tom.-Last year.A.when you got B.when did you get C.when will you get
5、D.when you will get,识记,判断,解题,tip1 先语序 后时态,3.(2014 连云港中考),Jack,could you tell me _ ?We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.A.where your family will go B.where would your family goC.where your family would goD.where will your family go,识记,判断,解题,tip1 先语序 后时态,tip2 时态根据语境判,could you tell me是委婉
6、语气,4.(2014 郴州),I didnt know _ ?A.why the earth goes around the sunB.why the earth went around the sunC.why does earth goes around the sun,识记,判断,解题,tip1 先语序 后时态,tip2 时态根据语境判,真理永不变,翻译,识记,判断,解题,汤姆问我是否去过香港。,Tom asked me_ _.,if i had been to,Hongkong,你能告诉我他来自哪儿吗?,Could you tell me _.,where he is from,step,识记宾语从句的时态规则,运用技巧解题,2,总结,1.识记宾语从句时态规则,2.判断使用正误,3.运用技巧解题,主现从不限 主过从也过 真理永不变,先语序 后时态 时态根据语境判,THANKS,