1、八年级下册重点语法1系动词的解析与练习系动词亦称联系动词（Link Verb），它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语（亦称补语），构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。 有些系动词又是实义动词，该动词表达实义时，有词义，可单独作谓语，例如： He fell ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。（ fell 是系动词，后跟补足语，说明主语情况。） He fell off the ladder. 他从梯子上摔下来。fell 是实义动词，单独作谓语。 1）状态系动词 用来表示主语状态，只有 be 一词，例如： He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。（is 与补足语
2、一起说明主语的身份。） 2）持续系动词 用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有 keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如： He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。 This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。 3）表像系动词 用来表示“看起来像 “这一概念，主要有 seem, appear, look, 例如： He looks tired. 他看起来很累。 He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。 4）感官系动词 感官系动词主要有 fee
3、l, smell, sound, taste, 例如： This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。 This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。 5）变化系动词 这些系动词表示主语变成什么样，变化系动词主要有 become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run. 例如： She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。 语法专练系动词的用法1. What is Mr Wang like? _. 八年级下册重点语法2A. He is a
4、 teacher B. He is old and kind C. He looks like a balloon D. He likes English 2. What Mr White said sounds_. A. friendly B. wonderfully C. pleasantly D. nicely 3. The poor boy _ blind at the age of three. A. turned B. goes C. became D. went 4. When he was a child he_ . A. grew patience B. was alive
5、C. ran wild D. came true 5. His voice_ as if he has a cold. A. sounds B. listens C. hears D. seems 6. This shirt_ as if it is made of cotton. A. is B. looks C. feels D. seems 7. He looks _ he hadnt had a good meal for a month A. that B. as if C. when D. so far 8. It _that he was late for the train.
6、A. looks B. turns C. gets D. seems 9. These apples taste_. A. to be good B. to be well C. well D. good 10. Do you like the shirt? Yes, it _ very soft. A. feels B. felt C. is feeling D. is felt 11. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he_ asleep A. kept B. got C. fell D. fall 12. When I went home yesterd
7、ay, it was _ dark. A. going B. getting C. running D. coming 13. Their plan _ to be a perfect one. A. proved B. was proved C. is proving D. proving 八年级下册重点语法314. The flowers in the garden _ sweet. A. sound B. taste C. become D. smell 15. She_ like her mother in character. A. looks B. seems C. is D. f
8、eels 16. It_ another fine day tomorrow. A. seems B. promises C. appears D. looks 17. He _ much younger than he really is. A. appears B. grows C. becomes D. turns 18. You_ very pale. Do you feel sick? A. looked B. look C. looking D. are looked 19. His wish to become a driver has _true. A. turned B. r
9、ealized C. come D. grown 20. Her father _a writer. A. turned B. grew C. has turned D. has become （二）用 smell，taste，go，get ，become，grow，seem，look ，feel，turn 的适当形式填空：1. You _ _ _ very young.2. At first those questions_ _ _easy, but later I found them difficult.3. After the sports meeting, he _ _ _very
10、tired.4. My younger brother _ _ _a student last year.5. When we_ _ _ up, were going to help build up our country.6. The flowers _ _ _very sweet.7. Her face _ _ _red.8. Jack _ _ _very happy.9. The mooncake _ _ _good.10. The meat_ _ _bad.（三）把下列各句译成英语：（20 分，20 分钟）八年级下册重点语法41. 以她的年龄而言，她看起来很年轻。2. 天色渐黑，咱们回家吧。3. 他好象匆忙的样子。4. 为什么他感到悲伤？5. 我祖母的头发变白了。6. 约翰成了一名好学生。7. 1995 年我哥哥成了一名解放军战士。8. 他来看我时，我在生病。9. 整天工作后，汤姆感觉又饿又累。10. 听到这个好消息时，她的脸色变红。
