1、1人体寄生虫学外文、中文名词对照A.castellanii 卡氏棘阿米巴Aancylostoma caninum 犬钩口线虫abates 双硫磷Acanthamoeba 棘阿米巴属acanthella 棘头体acanthopodia 棘状伪足acanthor 棘头蚴Acari 螨亚纲（蜱螨亚纲）Acariformes 真螨目accidental parasite 偶然寄生虫acetabulum 腹吸盘acquired immunity 获得性免疫adult 成虫Aedes aegypti 埃及伊蚊Aedes albopictus 白纹伊蚊African sleeping sickness 非洲
2、昏睡病（非洲睡眠病）African trypanosomiasis 非洲锥虫病agglutinin 凝集素AIDS 艾滋病albendazole 阿苯达唑（丙硫咪唑）Aldrichina grahami 巨尾阿丽蝇allethrin 丙烯菊酯Alocinma longicornis 长角涵螺 alternation of generations 世代交替alveolar hydatid cyst 泡球蚴 amastigote 无鞭毛体ambulacra 吸垫amebae 阿米巴American trypanosomiasis 美洲锥虫病aminoquinoline 氨基喹啉Amiota var
3、iegata 变色纵眼果蝇amoeba pores 阿米巴穿孔素amoebic colitis 阿米巴性结肠炎amoebic dysentery 阿米巴痢疾amoebic keratitis (AK) 阿米巴性角膜炎amoebic liver abscess 阿米巴肝脓肿2amoeboma 阿米巴肿ampulla 壶腹anal swab 肛门拭子法anchoring disc 固定盘Ancylostoma braziliense 巴西钩口线虫Ancylostoma braziliense 巴西钩口线虫Ancylostoma ceylanicum 锡兰钩口线虫Ancylostoma duoden
4、ale 十二指肠钩口线虫Ancylostoma-secreted antigen-1, ASP1 钩虫分泌抗原1anemia 贫血Angiostrongylus cantonensis 广州管圆线虫anisakiasis 异尖线虫病Anisakis 异尖线虫Anopheles anthropophagus 嗜人按蚊Anopheles dirus 大劣按蚊Anopheles minimus 微小按蚊Anopheles sinensis 中华按蚊Anoplura 虱目antenna 触角antennal fossa 触角窝antepygidial bristle 臀前鬃anticoagulin 抗
5、血凝素antigen determinant 抗原决定簇antigen disguise 抗原伪装antigenic diversity 抗原差异antigenic variation 抗原变异anti-idiotypic antibody 抗独特型抗体apical membrane antigen，AMA 顶端膜抗原、apical prominence 顶突apoptosis 细胞凋亡 appendicitis caused by Enterobius vermicularis 蛲虫性阑尾炎Arachnida 蛛形纲Araneae 蜘蛛亚纲arbo-disease 虫媒病Argasidae
6、软蜱科Aristichthys nobilis 鳙鱼（大头鱼） arrwested telophase 分裂停滞期3artemether 蒿甲醚artemisinin （quinghaosu）青蒿素artesunate 青蒿琥酯aruamine-phenol 金胺-酚（染色法）ascariasis 蛔虫病Ascaris lumbricoides 似蚓蛔线虫ascaroside 蛔甙层asexual generation 无性生殖atovaquone 阿托喹酮balantidial dysentery 结肠小袋纤毛虫痢疾Balantidiidae 小袋科Balantidium coli 结肠小袋
7、纤毛虫Bandicota bengalensis 小板齿鼠basal body 基体basal lamella 基质膜basal plasmamembrane 基质膜basement layer 基层basoquin 氨酚喹 阿莫地喹baytex 倍硫磷beaver 河狸（水獭）bed bug 臭虫bentonite flocculation test, BFT 皂土絮状试验Bertiella studeri 司氏伯特绦虫bifunctional antibody 双功能抗体binominal system 二名制biological transmission 生物性传播bispecific
8、antibody, BsAb 双特异抗体bithionol 硫双二氯酚 Bithynia fuchsianus 赤豆螺（傅氏豆螺）biting midge 蠓black fly 蚋（黑蝇）bladderworm 囊虫Blastocystidea 芽囊原虫纲Blastocystis 芽囊原虫属Blastocystis hominis 人芽囊原虫blastocystosis hominis 人芽囊原虫病Blattaria 蜚蠊目Blattella germanica 德国小蠊4blephearoplast 毛基体blood-inhabiting flagellate 血居鞭毛虫Boettcheri
9、sca peregrina 棕尾别麻蝇Boophilus microplus 微小牛蜱Borrelia burgdorferi 伯氏包柔氏螺旋体Borrelia latyshevyi 拉氏包柔氏螺旋体Borrelia persica 波氏包柔氏螺旋体Borrelia recurrentis 回归热包柔氏螺旋体bothridium 突盘bothrium 沟槽bradysporozoites，BS 迟发型子孢子。bradyzoite 缓殖子brine flotation 饱和盐水浮聚法Brugia malayi 马来布鲁线虫Brugia timori 帝纹布鲁丝虫buccal capsule 口囊
10、budding 芽生Calabar swelling 卡拉巴丝虫性肿块calcareous body 石灰小体Calliphoridae 丽蝇科Cambaroides spp. 蝲蛄Capillaria hepatica 肝毛细线虫capillary tubule 毛细管capitulum 假头Carassius auratus 鲫鱼carbon dioxide fixation 二氧化碳固定Caridina nilotica gracilipes 细足米虾Carrier 带虫者caveola-vesicle complex 凹窝小泡复合体。Cecum 肠支cell coat 细胞被cell-
11、detaching factor 细胞离散因子cellophane tape 透明胶纸法centifugal sedimentation method 离心沉淀法Centrocestus formosanus 台湾棘带吸虫cephalic alae 头翼Ceratopogouidae 蠓科cercaria 尾蚴5cercarial dermatitis 尾蚴性皮炎 cercomere 小尾cerebral malaria 脑型疟Cerithecea 蟹守螺超科cestode 绦虫cestodiases 绦虫病Chagas disease 恰加斯病(美洲锥虫病)Chagoma 恰加氏肿chemo
12、kine family 趋化因子家族chigger mite 恙螨Chilopoda 唇足纲Chiniofon 喹碘仿chip microarray 芯片微阵技术chitin 壳质chloroquine 氯喹chlorothiazide 氯丙嗪chromatain granules 核周染色质粒chromatoid body 拟染色体Chrysomyia megacephala 大头金蝇Chrysops vanderwulpi 广斑虻Chrysops 斑虻chyluria 乳糜尿ciliate 纤毛Ciliophora 纤毛门Cimex hemipterus 热带臭虫Cimex lectula
13、rius 温带臭虫Cimicidae 臭虫科cinchona 金鸡钠circular muscle 外环肌circulating antigen，CAg 循环抗原circumlarval precipitin test, CPT 环蚴沉淀试验circumoval precipitin test，COPT 环卵沉淀试验 Cirrhinus molitorella 鲮鱼cirrus pouch 阴茎袋cirrus 阴茎Class Lobosea 叶足纲Class Metacanthocephala 后棘头虫纲Class Nematoda 线虫纲6Class Sporozoa 孢子虫纲Class T
14、rematoda 吸虫纲Class Zoomastigophorea 动鞭纲classical Dengue 典型登革热claw 爪clonorchiasis 华支睾吸虫病 Clonorchis sinensis 华支睾吸虫 cluster analysis 聚类分析技术 cockroach 蜚蠊coenurus 多头蚴collecting tubule 集合管commensalism 共栖common vitelline duct 总卵黄管compact nucleus 实质核complete metamorphosis 全变态compound eyes 复眼concentration me
15、thod 浓聚法concomitant imminity 伴随免疫conjugation 结合生殖conoid 类锥体contact-dependent cytopathic effect 接触依赖性细胞病变效应contractile vacuole 伸缩泡coracidium 钩球蚴Coxiella burneti 贝氏立克次体Crimean-Xingjiang haemorrhagic fever 新疆-克里米亚出血热Crustacea 甲壳纲cryptosporidiasis 隐孢子虫病Cryptosporidium parvum 微小隐孢子虫Cryptosporidium Tyzzer
16、 隐孢子虫Cryptosporidium 隐孢子虫Ctenopharyngodon idellus 草鱼（白鲩）Culex pipiens pallens 淡色库蚊Culex pipiens quinquefasciatus 致倦库蚊Culex tritaeniorhynchus 三带喙库蚊Culicidae 蚊科Culicoides homotomus 同体库蠓culture method for hookworm larvae 钩蚴培养法cutaneous larva migrans, CLM 皮肤幼虫移行症7cutaneous leishmaniasis, CL 皮肤利什曼病cuticl
17、e “角皮”cycloguanil 环氯胍Cyclophyllidea 圆叶目Cyclorrhapha 环裂亚目Cyprinus carpio 鲤鱼cyst 包囊cyst carriers or cyst passengers 包囊携带者cystacanth 感染性棘头体cysteine-rich proteins,CRP 富含半胱胺酸蛋白cysticercoid 似囊尾蚴cysticercoid larva 似囊尾蚴cysticercus 囊尾蚴cysticercus bovis 牛囊尾蚴cysticercus cellulosae 猪囊尾蚴cysticercus racemosus 葡萄状
18、囊尾蚴cytoadherence reverse antibody 使细胞粘连现象逆转的抗体cytochrome c oxidase subunit I 细胞色素 C 氧化酶亚单位 Icytokine 细胞因子cytolytic type 细胞溶解型cyton region 细胞体区cytopharynx 胞咽cytoplasmic connective 胞浆连结部cytostome 胞口cytotoxic type 细胞毒型damage of urogenital system 泌尿生殖系统损害dapsone 氨苯砜Davaineidae 代凡科 definitive host 终宿主del
19、ayed type hypersensitivity DTH 迟发型超敏反应deltamethrin 溴氰菊酯Demodex brevis 皮脂蠕形螨Demodex folliculorum 毛囊蠕形螨Demodicidae 蠕形螨科Dengue fever 登革热Dengue haemorrhagic fever 登革出血热Dengue virus 登革病毒Dermacentor nuttalli 草原革蜱8Dermanyssus gallinae 鸡皮刺螨Dermatitis caused by hookworm larvae 钩蚴性皮炎Dermatophagoides farinae 粉
20、尘螨Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus 屋尘螨Diamonds 戴蒙德氏diarrhea and allotriophagy 腹泻和异嗜症dichlovos(DDVP) 敌敌畏Dientamoeba fragilis 脆弱双核阿米巴diethyl carbamazine, DEC 乙胺嗪digenetic trematode 复殖吸虫diiodohydroxyquinoline 双碘喹啉diloxanide 安特酰胺diltiazem 硫氮卓酮Dinobdella ferox 凶恶怖蛭Dioctophyma renale 肾膨结线虫dioctophymiasis re
21、nale 肾膨结膨线虫病Dipetalonema perstans 常现唇棘线虫Dipetalonema streptocerca 链尾唇棘线虫Diphyllbothrium Pacifidum 太平洋裂头绦虫Diphyllobothrium latum 阔节裂头绦虫Diplogonoporus grandis 大复殖孔绦虫Diplopoda 倍足纲dipstick assay 快速试纸法dip-stick 试条法,试纸条法Diptera 双翅目direct smear method 直接涂片法disseminated hyperinfection 播散性超度感染distal cytoplas
22、m 远端胞浆Dracunculidae 龙线虫科Dracunculus 龙线虫属Dracunculus medinensis 麦地那龙线虫dust mite 尘螨ecdysis 蜕皮Echinochasmus japonicus 日本棘隙吸虫 Echinochasmus liliputanus 藐小棘隙吸虫Echinostomatidae 棘口科ectoparasite 体外寄生虫ectopic lesion 异位损害 9ectopic lesion 异位病变ectopic parasitism 异位寄生egg count 虫卵计数egg per gram, EPG 每克粪便虫卵数Eimeri
23、idae 爱美虫科ejaculatory duct 射精管elephantiasis 象皮肿embryo 胚胎emergence 羽化Encephalitozoon 脑炎微孢子虫属Encephalophilus silvestris 森林脑炎病毒encystation 成囊encysted metacercaria 囊蚴endemic relapsing fever 地方性回归热endemic typhus 地方性斑疹伤寒endo-autoinfection 自身体内感染endodygony 内二芽殖法endogenous budding 内出芽Endolimax nana 微小内蜒阿米巴en
24、doparasite 体内寄生虫endoplasmic reticulum 内质网Entamoeba coli 结肠内阿米巴Entamoeba dispar 迪斯帕内阿米巴Entamoeba gingivalis 齿龈内阿米巴Entamoeba hartmani 哈门氏内阿米巴Entamoeba histolytica 溶组织内阿米巴Enterobius vermicularis 蠕形住肠线虫（蛲虫）Enterocytozoon 肠上皮细胞微孢子虫属entro-test 肠内试验environmental manipulation 环境处理environmental modification
25、环境改造enzyme-linked immunoblotting, ELIB 酶联免疫印渍技术eosinophilia 嗜酸性粒细胞增多症epidemic typhus 流行性斑疹伤寒epimastigotes 上鞭毛体epitope 表位Erhaiini 洱海螺族Eriocheir sp. 绒螯蟹10erythrocyte binding antigen，EBA 红细胞结合抗原erythrocytic stage，红细胞内期esophageal commissure 背索esophagus 食管Eucoccidiida 真球虫目Euroglyphus maynei 埋内欧螨excretory
26、 bladder 排泄囊excretory factor, EF 排泌因子excretory-secretary product, ESP 排泄-分泌物exo-autoinfection 自身体外感染exo-erythrocytic stage 红细胞外期exogenous budding 外出芽exoskeleton 外骨骼external plasma membrane 外质膜extraintestinal amoebiasis 肠外阿米巴病extranuclear spindle 核外纺锤体extrinsic incubation period 外潜伏期facilitated diffu
27、sion 易化扩散facultative parasite 兼性寄生虫Family Oligacanthorhynchidae 稀棘棘头虫科Family Trypanasomatidae 锥虫科Fasciola hepatica 肝片形吸虫fascioliasis 片形吸虫病fasciolopsiasis 姜片虫病Fasciolopsis buski 布氏姜片虫female gamete 雌配子festoon 缘垛fibril 纤丝filaria 丝虫filariasis 丝虫病flagellated protozooms 鞭毛虫flagellum 鞭毛flagellum 鞭节flame ce
28、ll pattern 焰细胞式flame cell 焰细胞flea 蚤float hair 掌状毛flotation method 浮聚法11fluid mosaic model 液态镶嵌模型fly 蝇follicle mite 毛囊虫follicle 卵泡food vacuole 食物泡foregut 前肠Foreipomyia (L) taiwana 台湾铗蠓forest encephalitis 森林脑炎formalin-ether sedimentation 醛醚沉淀法furapyrimidone 呋喃嘧酮Gal/GalNAC lectin 半乳糖/乙酰氨基半乳糖凝集素galea 螯盔
29、gamasid mite 革螨Gamasoidea 革螨总科gametocyte 配子体gametogony 配子生殖，ganglion 神经节gastrointestinal blooding 消化道出血Gastropoda 腹足纲gastropod 腹足类gel-like 凝胶状genal comb 颊栉gene knock out 基因敲除Gene family 基因家族genital atrium 生殖窦genuine infection 真性感染Genus Leishmania 利什曼属Genus Macracanthorhynchus 巨吻棘头虫属genus name 属名germ
30、inal cell 生发细胞germinal layer 生发层Giardia duodenalis 十二指肠贾第虫 （ 蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫的别名）Giardia intestinalis 肠贾第虫（蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫的别名）Giardia lamblia 蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫,贾第鞭毛虫giardiasis 贾第虫病Glossina morsitans 刺舌蝇Glossina pal-lidipes 淡足舌蝇12Glossina palpalis 须舌蝇glycocalyx 糖萼glycogen vacuole 糖原泡glycophorin-binding protein，GBP 血型糖蛋白结合蛋白gna
31、thosoma 颚体Gnathostoma doloresi 杜氏颚口线虫Gnathostoma hispidium 刚刺颚口线虫Gnathostoma spinigerum 棘颚口线虫 gnathostomiasis 颚口线虫病Golgi complexes 高尔基复合体Gongylonema neoplasticum 癌筒线虫Gongylonema orientale 东方筒线虫Gongylonema pulchrum 美丽筒线虫Gongylonema 筒线虫gonotrophic cycle 生殖营养周期Gordiacea 铁线虫Gordiidae 铁线虫科Gordioidea 铁线虫目
32、Gordius 铁线虫属Granulomatous amoebic encephalitis (GAE) 肉芽肿性阿米巴性脑炎gravid proglottid 孕节group dancing 群舞gut-associated antigens, GAA 肠相关抗原gynecophoral canal 抱雌沟 Haemolaelaps glasgowi 格氏血厉螨haemolysin 溶血素hair snake 发形蛇Hallers organ 哈氏器halofantrine 卤泛曲林halter 平衡棒Haplorchis pumilio 钩棘单睾吸虫Haplorchis yokogawai
33、 多棘单睾吸虫hard tick 硬蜱helminth 蠕虫Hemiculter kneri 克氏鲦鱼Hemiptera 半翅目hemoflagellate protozoa 血鞭毛虫hepatic capillariasis 肝毛细线虫病13hermaphrodite 雌雄同体hermit crabs 寄生蟹Heterophyes heterophyes 异形异形吸虫Heterophyid trematodes 异形吸虫Heterophyidae 异形科hetrazan 海群生histidine-rich protein。HRP 富含组氨酸蛋白Hoeppli phenomenon 何博礼现象
34、holdfast 附着器holomyarian type 细肌型homolactic fermentation 同乳酸酵解（纯乳酸酵解）hookworm 钩虫hookworm disease 钩虫病hookworm infection 钩虫感染hookworm 钩虫host 宿主human mammomonogamosis 人体兽比翼线虫病Human Genomic Project, HGP 人类基因组研究计划human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 人类免疫缺陷病毒human parasitology 人体寄生虫学Hyaloma detritum 残缘璃眼蜱Hya
35、lomma asiaticum kozlovi 亚东璃眼蜱hycanthone 海蒽酮 hydatid cyst 棘球蚴hydrocele testis 睾丸鞘膜积液hydrogenosome 氢化酶体Hymenolepis nana 微小膜壳绦虫hypersensitivity 超敏反应hypnozoite 休眠子，Hypoderma bovis 牛皮蝇Hypoderma lineatum 纹皮蝇Hypodermatidae 皮下蝇科hypopharynx 舌Hypophthalmichthys molitrixs 鲢鱼idiosoma 躯体IFN- -干扰素IL-2 白介素-2imagoc
36、hrysalis 成蛹14imipramine 丙咪嗪immature proglottid 幼节immune evasion 免疫逃避immune response 免疫应答Immunoenzymatic staining test, IEST 免疫酶染色试验 immunologic memory 免疫记忆immunotoxin 免疫毒素incomplete metamorphosis 不完全变态incubation period 潜伏期Indirect fluorecent antibody test， IFT 间接荧光抗体试验 Indirect haemaaglutination tes
37、t，IHA 间接红细胞凝集试验 Inermicapsifer madagascariensis 马达加斯加绦虫Infantile hookworm disease 婴儿钩虫病inflation 膨大部insect 昆虫Insecta 昆虫纲insecticide resistance management (IRM) 杀虫剂抗性管理insecticide resistance 抗药性insecticide 杀虫剂instar 龄integrated control 综合防制interferon，IFN 干扰素interleukin 白细胞介素intermediate host 中间宿主inte
38、rnet 互联网intestinal amoebiasis 肠阿米巴病intracystic bodies 囊内小体Iodamolbe butschlii 布氏嗜碘阿米巴iodoquinol 碘化喹宁Isolapotamon spp. 石蟹Isolapotamon nasicum 鼻肢石蟹Isolapotamon physalicum 僧帽石蟹Isospora 等孢球虫Isospora belii 贝氏等孢球虫Isospora natalensis 纳塔尔等孢球虫itch mite 疥螨itraconazole 依曲康唑ivermectin,IVM 伊维菌素15Ixodes persulcat
39、us 全沟硬蜱Ixodidae 硬蜱科Ixodidea 蜱总科Japanese B encephalitis virus 流行性乙型脑炎病毒Japanese B encephalitis 日本乙型脑炎kala-azar 黑热病Kerandel sign 克兰德耳氏征Kindom Protista 原生动物界Kinetofragminophorea 动基裂纲kinetoplast 动基体Kinetoplastida 动基体目Kingdom Animal 动物界Kingdom Protista 原生生物界knob 节结labellae 唇瓣labial palp 下唇须labium 下唇labru
40、m 上唇Laelaps echidninus 毒厉螨landrin 混灭威larva migrans 幼虫移行症latex agglutination test, LA 胶乳凝集试验Laurers canal 劳氏管leeches 水蛭Leishman-Donovan body, LD body 利杜体Leishmania braziliensis 巴西利什曼原虫Leishmania donovani 杜氏利什曼原虫Leishmania major 硕大利什曼原虫Leishmania mexicana 墨西哥利什曼原虫Leishmania tropica 热带利什曼原虫leishmaniasi
41、s 利什曼病Leptotrombidium deliense 地里纤恙螨Leptotrombidium scutellare 小盾纤恙螨levamisole 左旋咪唑life cycle 生活史ligand 配体liver fluke 肝吸虫liver-schizont specific antigen，LSA 肝裂殖体特异性抗原16Loa loa 罗阿罗阿丝虫loiasis 罗阿丝虫病longitudinal muscle 内纵肌louse 虱louse-borne relapsing fever 虱媒回归热Lucilia sericata 丝光绿蝇lumefantrine 卤泛群Lyme
42、disease 莱姆病lymph glands visceral leishmaniasis (LGVL) 淋巴结型黑热病lymphocytotoxic antibody 毒杀淋巴细胞抗体lysosome 溶酶体macracanthorhynchosis 猪巨吻棘头虫病Macracanthorhynchus hirudinaceus 猪巨吻棘头虫Macrobrachium superbum 巨掌沼虾malarial pigment 疟色素。malaria 疟疾malathion 马拉硫磷Malayopotamon fukienense 福建马来溪蟹male gamete 雄配子malate d
43、ehydrogenase, ME 苹果酸脱氢酶Mammomonogamus 兽比翼线虫Mammomonogamus gangguiensis 港归兽比翼线虫Mammomonogamus laryngeus 喉比翼线虫mandible 上颚Mansonella ozzardi 奥氏曼森线虫mapacrine 阿的平 mass drug administration,MDA 群体治疗mature proglottid 成节Maurers dots 茂氏小点。maxicircle 大环maxilla 下颚maxillary palp 下颚须mebendazole 甲苯咪唑mechanical tra
44、nsmission 机械性传播median body 中体medical arthropod 医学节肢动物medical arthropodology 医学节肢动物学medical entomology 医学昆虫学17medical parasitology 医学寄生虫学medicated salt 药盐mefloquine 甲氟喹megacolon 巨结肠megaesophagus 巨食管Mehlis gland 梅氏腺membrane-associated antigens, MAA 膜相关抗原meromyarian type 少肌型merozoite surface antigen，MS
45、A 裂殖子表面抗原 1merozoite 裂殖子merthiolate-iodine-formaldehyde centrifugation sedimentation method, MIFC 汞醛碘离心沉淀法Mesocestoides lineatus 线中殖孔绦虫mesothorax 中胸metaceraria 后尾蚴metacestode 中绦期metacyclic trypomastigotes 循环后期锥鞭毛体Metagonimus yokogawai 横川后殖吸虫metamorphosis 变态metathorax 后胸methoprene 烯虫酯metraterm 子宫末段me
46、tronidazole 甲硝咪唑metronidazole 甲硝唑microarray 微点阵技术 micronemes 微线体Microspora 微孢子门Microsporida 微孢子虫目Microsporidiosis 微孢子虫病Microsporidium 微孢子虫Microsporidium 微孢子虫属microthrix 微毛microvilli 微绒毛minicircle 微环miracidium hatch method 毛蚴孵化法miracidium 毛蚴miraxone 毛蚴松mite island 螨岛18mitochondrion 线粒体modified acid-f
47、ast method 改良抗酸染色法modified Katos thick smear 改良加藤法molecular mimicry 分子模拟 molt 蜕皮Moniliformis moniliformis 念珠棘头虫mosquito 蚊mosquito-borne disease 蚊媒病mouthparts 口器mucocutaneous leishmaniasis,MCL 皮肤粘膜利什曼病multilocular hydatid cyst 多房棘球蚴multipal regulatory action 多重调节作用multivalent 多价murine typhus 鼠型斑疹伤寒Mu
48、sca domestica vicina 舍蝇Muscidae 蝇科mutualism 互利共生myiasis 蝇蛆病Mylopharyngodon piceus） 青鱼（黑鲩） Naegleria fowleri 福氏耐格里阿米巴Naegleria spp. 耐格里属阿米巴Nanhaipotamon angulatum 角肢南海溪蟹natrium stibogluconicum 葡萄糖酸锑钠natural immunity 天然免疫natural resistance 先天抵抗力Necator americanus 美洲板口线虫nematomorphiasis 铁线虫病nerve proce
49、ss 神经突nerve trunk 神经干neutralization antibody 中和抗体neutralizing 中和作用nick translation 缺口翻译niclosamide 氯硝柳胺nipagin 尼帕净nocturnal periodicity 夜现周期性non-pathogenic zymodemes 非致病性酶株群non-specific immunity 非特异性免疫non-sterilizing immunity 非消除性免疫19Nosema 小孢子虫属nymph 若虫nymphochrysalis 若蛹obligatory parasite 专性寄生虫ocular larva migrans,OLM 眼幼虫移行症Oestridae 狂蝇科Oestrus ovis 羊狂蝇Oestrus 狂蝇Onchocerca volvulus 旋盘尾丝虫onchosphere 六钩蚴Oncomelania hupensis 湖北钉螺 ontogenetic migration 移行oocyst 卵囊ookinete 动合子。ootype 卵模opercular plug 盖塞opportunistic parasite 机会致病寄生虫opportunistic parasitosis 机
