1、机械制造专业英语缩写AC=alternative current 交流AGV=Automated Guided Vehicle 自动导引小车AGVS= Automated Guided Vehicle System 自动导引小车系统AMT=advanced manufacturing technology 先进制造技术ANSI=American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准协会APT=Automatically Programmed Tools 自动数控程序BOM=Bill of Material 物料清单CAA=Computer Aided Anal
2、ysis Process 计算机辅助分析过程CAD=Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CADD=Computer-Aided Design Drafting 计算机辅助设计制图CAE=computer aided engineering 计算机辅助工程CAM=Computer-Aided Manufacturing 计算机辅助制造CAIT=computer aided testing and inspection 计算机辅助实验与检测CAPP=Computer Aided Process Planning 计算机辅助工艺设计CHP=chemical Polishing
3、化学抛光CIM=Computer integrated manufacturing 计算机集成制造CBN=Cubic Boron Nitride 立方氮化硼CMM=Coordinate Measuring Machine 三坐标测量机CNC=computer numerical control 电脑数字控制DC=direct current 直流DNC=Direct Numerical Control 直接数字控制DOF=degrees of freedom 自由度DXF=data exchange format 数据交换格式ECM=Electrochemical Machining 电解加工
4、EBM=Electron beam machining 电子束加工EDM=Electrical Discharge Machining 电火花加工EGM= enhanced graphics module 增强型图形模组FA=factory automation 工厂自动化FDM=Fused Deposition Modelling 熔融沉积成型FEA=Finite element analysis 有限元分析FMC=flexible manufacturing component 柔性制造单元FMS=Flexible Manufacturing System 柔性制造系统Finite-ele
5、ment 有限元Four-bar linkage 四连杆机构GNC=graphical numerical control 图形数控GT=Grease Trap 润滑脂分离器HPM=hard-part machining 硬态切削HSS=High-Speed-Steel 高速钢IGES=initial graphic exchange specification 初始图形交换规则ISO=International Standardization Organization 国际标准组织IT=International Tolerance(grade)国际公差JIT=Just in Time 准时
6、生产LBM=Laser beam machining 激光切削加工LED=light-emitting diode 发光二级管LMC=least material condition 最小实体状态LOM=Laminated Object Manufacturing 叠层实体制造技术MMC=maximum material condition 最大实体状态MATL=material 材料MC=machining center 加工中心NC=Numerical Control 数字控制NMP=Nontraditional Manufacturing Processes 特种加工技术PCB=prin
7、ted circuit boards 印刷电路板PLC=Programmable Logic Controller PLC 控制PKW=parallel kinematics machine 并联机床QTY=quantity required 需求数量RGV=rail guided vehicle 有轨自动导引小车RPM=Rapid Prototype Manufacturing 快速成型技术SL= Stereo Lithography 光固化成型SLA=Stereo Lithography Apparatus 立体印刷技术/ 光固化立体造型SLS=Selective Laser Sintering 选择性激光烧结USM=Ultrasonic Machining 超声波加工VNC=voice numerical control 声音控制WEDM=Wirecut Electrical Discharge Machining 电火花线切割加工WJM/C=water-jet machining/cutting 水射流切削3D PRINT 3D 打印