1、英语答案 第 1页(共 6页) 2019 年安徽省 “江南十校 ”综合素质检测 英语试题答案及解析 第一部分 听力 1-5 CBAAB 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CBABC 16-20 CBAAC 第二部分 阅读理解 21-23 CAB 24-27 DCBB 28-31 DADC 32-35 DBAC 36-40 BAECG 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空 41-45 BCCAD 46-50 CABBD 51-55 ADDBA 56-60 ACBDC 第二节 语法填空 61. eighth 62. it 63. between 64. has been shortened 6
2、5. independently 66. what 67. reliable 68. providing 69. walks 70. Wisdom 第四部分 写作 第一节 短文 改错 Today I heard of my friend Li Mei. In her letter, she asks me about my dream job. After think from asked thinking for a long time, I am determined to become the teacher. a Id like to stay at school with stude
3、nts. The class is real like a big family, who can make me really which feel warm. Also its fantastic to see us students become great people when they finally grow . my/our up Whats more, teachers have summer and winter vacation. Therefore, I can have enough time to vacations travel around the world.
4、 Beautiful as my future is, but I must work harder to get good grades and attend a famous college in order to achieve my goal. 第二节 书面表达 One possible version: Dear Joe, On behalf of our school Students Union, Im delighted to invite you to watch the performance themed “Ode to Our Motherland”. Here is
5、some detailed information. The performance will be held from 9 to 11 on September 28, 2019 in our school hall. It is intended to celebrate the 70th Anniversary of the founding of PRC, which will arouse students patriotism and foster national pride. In praise of great achievements our country has mad
6、e in recent decades, we have arranged different kinds of activities, such as poem recitals, dancing, singing and etc., creating a vigorous festival atmosphere. How eager we are for the early arrival of the day! Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 英语答案 第 2页(共 6页) 听力录音材料及试题解析 第一节 听下面 5段
7、对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 W: I have trouble concentrating when my roommate talks so loud on her mobile phone. M: Why dont you just ask her to lower her voice? Text 2 W: Does the No. 25 bus go by the Hillside Gallery? M: Yes
8、, but I suggest you not take a bus or drive there. You will be stuck in the traffic jam at weekends on this street. The underground is easy and fast. W: OK. Thank you. Text 3 M: So how do you like working for Jeff, Lisa? W: I like it a lot. Jeff is kind and always has wonderful ideas. Text 4 W: Are
9、there any seats left for the middle row? M: Yes, but not many. W: It doesnt matter. We dont have to sit together. M: OK. How about these two seats? I think youll enjoy the movie from here. W: Yes, those look good. Thanks. Text 5 W: There seem to be a lot more boys than girls in this picture of your
10、class. M: Yes. There are only ten girls in my class. There are twice as many boys as girls. W: Really? Is there a boy missing then? M: Yes, youre right. One boy was sick that day. 第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
11、话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料,回答第 6、 7题。 W: Has Patrick moved out yet? M: Yes. He moved out last weekend. He is now living in a very nice quiet neighborhood. W: I wonder if hes paying more for rent now. M: I dont have the idea at all. Even so, its still worth it, isnt it? W: Youre right. I think hes probably ver
12、y glad to leave that noisy apartment. M: Yes, he is. I know that for sure. 听第 7段材料,回答第 8、 9题。 W: How will you spend this weekend? Shall we do something together? M: I love taking a walk in the hills this Saturday. Do you want to go with me? W: No way. Its extremely hot these days. You can go to the
13、hills some other time. Why not join me in chatting over a cup of coffee? M: OK. Then what should we do on Sunday? Why not go to the museum down the street? It has 英语答案 第 3页(共 6页) some interesting exhibitions. W: My dear! Stop doing such boring things. Its Sunday. You should just relax. M: All right.
14、 Ill go to the caf first and go to the gym after that. 听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12 题。 W: Its Janes birthday today. We are going to the cinema after school. Want to go? M: After school? I have got to study for the math test tomorrow. W: Dont worry. The test will be easy. M: Well, I dont know. When will the fi
15、lm start? W: At 4:45. M: I think Ill stay back in school and do some review first, then I will join you. W: OK. Well get the tickets first. You meet us at Kristys Corner a quarter earlier before the film starts. Well be having some ice-cream there. M: OK. But I still want to go to the bookstore befo
16、re the film starts. There is a sale and Id like to get a book. 听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16 题。 M: In conclusion, we hope to have all major cities in China sorting their garbage by the year 2020. This will be a big improvement in our communities. Our children and grandchildren deserve to live in a beautiful en
17、vironment, just like our ancestors did. Lets make our country clean again! W: A question for you, Mr. Wang! M: Yes, Ms. Lee? W: As a resident of Shanghai, I see the waste that has piled up in our neighborhoods over the year. As a community member, Id like to do something about it. But as a reporter,
18、 I have interviewed many people in this city. And I have found out that they just dont know how to recycle. How are you going to solve this problem? M: Thats a good question. I expect everyone here to know that we have already come up with a solution. We have employed hundreds of volunteers to teach
19、 everyone. They are available to come to your home and show you how to correctly sort your trash. One of our top volunteers has also designed a new kind of garbage bag. Each bag has a unique stamp on it. If your trash collectors find a bag that has not been properly sorted, they will scan the stamp
20、with their phone. The stamp tells us who the bag belongs to. We will then send a volunteer to the persons home for assistance and training. 听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。 If you walk through Jinghong, capital of Xishuangbanna in Yunnan province, in April, chances are that you will get very wet. Thats because
21、 the middle of next month is the citys Water-Splashing Festival. Dai people will be celebrating the festival from April 13. Dai people see the Water-Splashing Festival as the start of a new year. It usually lasts three to seven days. During this time, people splash water on one another as they belie
22、ve it cleans away the dirt and bad luck of the previous year. They also organize dragon boat races and children cut down bamboo to make water guns. Some Southeast Asian countries also celebrate this festival, but in their own special ways. People in Thailand mix flour with water and paint it on thei
23、r faces. They think flour and water together can completely clean ones body and soul. In Myanmar, water-splashing was traditionally much gentler. They used cherry tree branches to splash it. But now, they splash water as enthusiastically as those in other countries. 英语答案 第 4页(共 6页) So if you are vis
24、iting any of these places next month, just remember to pack a spare set of clothes. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节 A 篇 解题导语:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几本书籍。 21. 推理判断题, 答案为 C。根据第二段“ On Sept. 11 at 3 p.m., Small will be at Amazonbooks at Union Market. ”可得正确答案。 22. 细节理解 题 , 答案为 A。根据第三段中“ but Ackerman, who served in a Navy in Iraq and
25、 Afghanistan ”可得正确答案。 23. 细节理解 题 , 答案为 B。根据第二段第二行“ a graphic novel”判断 A项错误,第三段第一行“ this brief novel”判断 C项错误,最后一段第一行“ this novel”判断 D项错误。 B篇 解题导语:本篇是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位被火烧伤的病人努力与困难作斗争,坚持锻炼,最终获得成功的故事。 24. 推理判断 题 , 答案为 D。 文章第一段 引出话题 。 25. 推理判断 题 , 答案为 C。根据第二段“ was assumed that he would not live. His mother was
26、 told that he was sure to die, for the terrible fire had destroyed the lower half of his body.”可得正确答案。 26. 细节理解 题 , 答案为 B。根据文章最后一段“ continues to be an inspiration for many”可得正确答案。 27. 主旨大意 题 , 答案为 B。文章叙述了 Glenn Cunningham用行动战胜困难,努力奋起的故事,从第一段最后一句“ get back up after being hit”可得正确答案。 C篇 解题导语:本文是一篇 评论,
27、 本文主要讨论了中国环保政策得到世界认可。 28. 推理判断 题 , 答案为 D。根据 文章第一段 第一句话 可得正确答案。 29. 细节理解 题 , 答案为 A。 根据文章第 二 段“ Among them was Zheng Baowei, journalism professor of Renmin University of China, who realized China had to better shape its communication on its environmental protection.”可得正确答案。 30. 细节理解 题 , 答案为 D。 根据第 四 段
28、“ First of all, this stressed that Chinas policy has developed from reducing its energy consumption and pollution prevention to the important goals of achieving a “Beautiful China” and “Healthy China,” while coming up with plans to realize an ecological civilization since late 2012.”可得正确答案。 31. 推理判断
29、 题 , 答案为 C。根据 最后两 段可得正确答案。 D篇 解题导语:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了最新科技 5G在英 国 的进展情况。 32. 细节理解 题 , 答案为 D。 根据第四段“ Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology.”可得正确答案。 33. 词义推测 题 , 答案为 B。根据 语境 address意思是“解决 问题”。 34. 细节理解 题 , 答案为 A。
30、根据最后一段的意义尤其是“ before 5G becomes widely available in the next couple of years”可得正确答案。 35. 细节理解 题 , 答案为 C。 根据第三段可得正确答案。 第二节 英语答案 第 5页(共 6页) 解题导语:本文是一篇议论文,主要就父母 如何帮助孩子辨析网络新闻的真实性和有效性给出了几点建议。 36. 推理判断 题 , 答案为 B。前面一句提到在网络上可以找到有用的信息,后文则是帮助孩子辨别事实,所以此句应提到反面的观点,即网络也是错误信息的源泉,故答案为 B。 37. 推理判断题, 答案为 A。考查对本段的主旨大意
31、归纳的能力。总结本段信息可得知这些消息通常是错误的,故答案为 A。 38. 推理判断题, 答案为 E。此题考查对文章上下文的行文逻辑的理解。本段主题是“ use social media wisely”,告诉我们尽管一开始是消息的源泉,然而后面消息是 不正确的。 39. 推理判断题, 答案为 C。根据本段句首“ be skeptical”让我们明白有些消息是不真实的。 40. 推理判断题, 答案为 G。本段建议要选择适合孩子年龄阅读的消息,故答案选 G。 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空 解题导语:本文说明了人们早上起床的习惯性动作,通过引用乔布斯的话来提醒人们怎样养成良好习惯,开启更
32、有意义的生活。 41题答案为 B。 意思是:早起后你头脑中的第一件事是什么 ? 42题答案为 C。根据下文“ mind-numbing” 及“ mindless” 可得正确答案。 43题答案为 C。根据下文“ 60 percent of people check their phones immediately when they ”可得正确答案。 44题答案为 A。根据上下文,后面给出事情证明前一句话。 45题答案为 D。根据上下文,这里说的是人们早起醒来时的习惯。 46题答案为 C。前句告诫人们停止这个习惯,因为这个习惯将会是你后悔的事情之一。 47题答案为 A。此句提出建议,选择和前面不
33、一样的方式。 48题答案为 B。这是乔布斯的演讲,对象是“ audience”。 49题答案为 B。根据语境,此处是让人们改变原来的日常生活方式。 50题答案为 D。根据下文的“ if today were the last day”可得正确答案。 51题答案为 A。根据语境,早起时对着镜子问自己。 52题答案为 D。根据上下文,此处是“假如今天是我生命的最后一天”。 53题答案为 D。根据 上下文,这里表示尝试 ,故答案为 D。 54题答案为 B。此处这个问题要求你深入思考你每天做的事。 55题答案为 A。根据后文“ the fundamental ones” ,此处是将你的任务缩小至非常必
34、要的事。 56题答案为 A。根据上下文的逻辑关系,此处让人们不要浪费时间。 57 题答案为 C。考查上下文的行文逻辑。上句是这个问题带来的好处的一方面,后文则是另一个方面,故选择 C答案。 58题答案为 B。上文提到“ stop worrying about what other people think of you”,因此你的精力和焦点应放在其他地方。 59题答案为 D。根据后文“ have made a habit”及“ congratulations”,此处应是“既然”。 60题答案为 C。根据语境,你即将发现这个秘密。 第二节 语法填空 解题导语:本文介绍了港珠澳大桥的相关信息。 6
35、1. eighth 考查序数词的用法。 62. it 考查代词 it做形式宾语的用法。 63. between 考查介词的用法。 64. has been shortened 考查时态和语态的用法,根据前面的“ since opening”可 知时态 。 英语答案 第 6页(共 6页) 65. independently 考查副词的用法,修饰后面的“ developed”。 66. what 考查名词性从句连接词的用法。 67. reliable 考查形容词的用法 。 68. providing 考查分词的用法。 69. walks 考查名词的复数。 70. Wisdom 考查名词的用法。 第
36、四部分 写作 第一节 短文改错 解题导语:本文介绍了自己的理想职业,并说明选择这个职业的原因。 71. of改为 from。 考查短语“ hear from”。 72. ask改为 asked。 考查动词的时态,此处应为过去式。 73. think改为 thinking。 考查 动名 词的用法,放在 after这个介词后。 74. the改为 a。 考查冠词的用法。 75. real改为 really。 考查副词的用法。 76.who改为 which。 考查定语从句的关系代词,此处前面的“ family”指的是集体。 77. us 改为 my或 our。 考查代词的用法。 78. grow后 加 up。 考查动词短语的用法。 79. vacation改为 vacations。 考查名词复数的用法,前文有“ summer and winter”故用复数。 80. 删掉 but。 考查连词的用法,前句是用 as引导的状语从句, 意为:“虽然我的未来很美好”。 此处不需要用连词。