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【解析版】江苏省南通、扬州、淮安、泰州四市2015届高三第三次调研英语试题.doc

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1、1南通扬州淮安泰州 2015 届高三第三次调研测试英 语第 I 卷 (三部分 共 85 分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who is the man?A. A student.B. A salesman.C. A police

2、man.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Cancel the meeting.B. Change the time of the meeting.C. Skip the meeting.3. What do we know about the man?A. He has never been across the ocean.B. He does not understand what the woman means.C. He likes mathematics a lot.4. What kind of job would the woman pr

3、efer?A. Any job with a high salary.B. An average job with a nice salary.C. An exciting job with an average salary.5. What are the speakers talking about?2A. The weather.B. What happened last night.C. Sleeping problems.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅

4、读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What is special about the meal?A. The amount of food.B. The price of food.C. The kind of food.7. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Try a dessert.B. Try his favorite meat.C. Eat as much as possible.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. W

5、hat did the man ask the woman to do?A. Take a break.B. Take more pictures.C. Show him the photos.9. Why did the man complain?A. The beach was dirty.B. There were no pictures of him.C. The weather was bad.10. What can we learn from the conversation?3A. The woman is very selfish.B. The man will copy h

6、is pictures into his PC.C. The speakers are on vacation.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Why does the man wish to break up with his girlfriend?A. She is not as pretty as she once was.B. They dont get along well.C. He will move soon.12. What does the woman think of the matter?A. The man should not take the

7、 job.B. The man might be reasonable.C. The man should maintain this relationship.13. How does the man think his girlfriend will feel at his decision?A. Sad.B. Calm.C. Happy.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14. What is the woman looking for?A. Some saucepans.B. Some frying pans.C. Some plates.15. When did she

8、first see them?A. This morning.B. Yesterday.C. Some days ago.16. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Have a look at the window display.4B. Check all the kitchenware in stock.C. Describe the item she wanted.17. How might the woman feel in the end?A. Disappointed.B. Excited.C. Surprised.听第 10 段材料,

9、回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What happened to the elderly gentleman?A. He got stuck in the doors of the train.B. He missed the train.C. He was seriously injured on the train.19. What do we know about the gentlemans wife?A. She was in great panic.B. She cried for help.C. She remained calm.20. Who offered to hel

10、p solve the problem?A. The speaker and two other men.B. The conductor.C. Nobody.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 35 分)第一节 单项填空 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Never lie to your friends and, you know, honesty and trust are the _ of true friendship.A. distinction B.

11、acquisition C. foundation D. function【答案】C5【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】句意:永远不要向你的朋友们撒谎,并且你知道,诚实和信任是真诚友谊的基础。distinction 差别,对比;acquisition 获得,得到;foundation 基础,基石;function 功能。根据题干中的关键词 honesty,trust 与 friendship 判断选 C。22. Jane laughs loudly and laughs a lot, which enables us to know her coming before she _.A. tu

12、rns up B. turns around C. turns back D. turns away【答案】A【考查方向】考查动词短语的用法。【解析】句意:Jane 大笑并多次大笑,这使我们能够她还没到就知道她来了。 turn up 出现,路面;turn around 转过身来,翻转;turn back 往回走,反悔;turn away 不准进入。根据主句的 loudly 和 a lot 判断,是人未到声先闻。故选 A。23. We came to the point at the last moment _ the coach had laid stress on. A. where B.

13、that C. when D. as【答案】B【考查方向】考查定语从句的用法。【解析】句意:我们在最后一刻钟谈到了要点,这是教练已经强调的。先行词是 the point,定语从句中缺少 on 的宾语,故用 that 引导定语从句。故选 B。24. What did David demand in the meeting just now? _ a chance to join the Debating Club.A. Being offered B. Having been offered C. To be offered D. To have been offered【答案】C【考查方向】考

14、查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】句意:-刚才在会上 David 要求什么?-提供一个参加辩论俱乐部的机会。答语6是回答的 what,将答语变成主句,则句子变成:David demanded to be offered a chance to join the Debating Club in the meeting just now。Demand 后跟不定式作宾语,句子的主语David 是 offer 的动作承受者,应用不定式的被动式作宾语,由于 offer 动作在将来发生,应用不定式的被动式。故选 C。25. Digital teaching has _ our way of learning

15、and excited us to focus in class.A. guaranteed B. transformed C. evaluated D. revealed 【答案】B【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】句意:数字教学已经变成我们学习的方式,让我们在课堂是集中注意力。Guarantee 保证;transform 转换;evaluate 估算;reveal 暴露。根据题意选 B。26. Dont worry. When he kept silent, Mr White _ his approval for our plan.A. would show B. is showing

16、C. was showing D. has shown【答案】C【考查方向】考查时态的用法。【解析】句意:不要担心。他保持沉默时,Mr White 正在表示支持我们的计划。根据从句的时态是过去时,和主从句之间的关系,主句应该是表示“他保持沉默”时正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选 C。27. Now students have more time for self study _ teachers talk less in class.A. in that B. in case C. even if D. so that【答案】A【考查方向】考查连词的用法。【解析】句意:现在学生有更多的时间

17、进行自我学习,因为老师在课堂上讲地少了。in that 因为;in case 万一,以免; even if 即使;so that 以致于。根据主从句之间的关系判断选 A。28. The pain and suffering caused by the war seventy years ago is the old womans _ memory. Yes, she often tells us about that disaster.7A. poor B. current C. vague D. permanent【答案】D【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】句意:七十年前战争带来的痛苦和

18、折磨是那位老太太永久的记忆。-是的,她经常告诉我们关于那次灾难的事情。Poor 不好的,贫穷的;current 当代的;vague 模糊的;permanent 永久的。根据题干关键词 seventy years ago 和 memory 判断选 D。29. Mum, my mobile phone is nowhere to be found._ it in the locker room of the gym?A. May you leave B. Can you have leftC. Could you leave D. Must you have left【答案】B【考查方向】考查情态

19、动词的用法。【解析】句意:-母亲,我的手机找不到了。-你一定将它放在体育馆更衣室了。Must 仅仅表示肯定推测,用于肯定句中,can(not ) + have + 过去分词表示对过去事实的否定推测和疑问推测,用于否定句和疑问句中。根据语境放在体育馆更衣室应该是对过去事实的推测。故选 B。30. I like that bookstore because whenever I buy a book there, they will offer me a book cover _.A. for good measure B. at any costC. beyond my reach D. on

20、their own【答案】A【考查方向】考查介词短语的用法。【解析】句意:我喜欢那家书店,因为无论何时我在那里买书时,他们就会一个书皮。for good measure 作为额外增添; at any cost 无论如何,在任何情况下;beyond my reach 我够不到;on their own 独自,单独。故选 A。31. Simon _ his father for such a long time that he understands almost every gesture of his fathers.8A. attends B. had attended C. would a

21、ttend D. has attended【答案】D【考查方向】考查时态的用法。【解析】句意:Simon 已经照顾他父亲这么长时间,以致于他理解他父亲的几乎每一个手势。根据题干中的 for such a long time 和从句的现在时态 understands 判断应用现在完成时。故选 D。32. _, the environment of our city has been greatly improved. A. Paid attention to B. Being paid attention to C. Paying attention D. Having paid attenti

22、on【答案】A【考查方向】考查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】句意:由于被关注了,我们城市的环境已经大大改善。句子的主语 the environment of our city 是 pay attention to 的动作承受者,应用过去分词作原因状语。故选A。33. _ a girl put her card into a machine outside a bank in London on January 19, 1968 means the worlds first ATM was born.A. Whether B. When C. How D. That【答案】D【考查方向】考查主语从句

23、的用法。【解析】句意:1968 年的 1 月 19 日在伦敦一个小女孩将她的卡片放入一所银行外面的机器意味着世界上第一台 ATM 机的诞生。That 引导主语从句,没任何意义,仅起引导作用。Whether 是否,也可引导主语从句;how 如何,引导主语从句,在主语从句中作方式状语;when 何时,引导主语从句,在从句中作时间状语。故选 D。34. My parents are talking about their school days as if they _ back at school.A. are B. were C. have been D. had been【答案】B【考查方向】

24、考查虚拟语气的用法。9【解析】句意:我的父母亲谈到他们的学校时光就好像他们回到了他们的学校。as if 后跟过去时,表示与现在事实相反的情况。故选 B。35. Do you mind if I open the window?No, _.A. look out B. forget it C. go ahead D. take it easy【答案】C【考查方向】考查动词短语的用法。【解析】句意:-你介意我打开窗户吗?不介意,开吧。 look out 注意;forget it 不客气,没关系;go ahead 做吧;take it easy 别紧张。故选 C。第二节 完形填空 (共 20 小题;

25、每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Middle school students today may behave surprisingly. Are you often 36 of them?My daughter (12 yo, 7th grade) is on the cross-country team at her middle school. As with any 37 , the cross-country team has its “stars” as well as its

26、 less 38 athletes. Ethan, Michael (8th grade) and Kenji (7th grade) are the 39 runners for the boys. Yesterday was the first track meet of the season, and when she got home, my daughter told me a story that made me 40 .According to my daughter, one of the new 6th graders is a boy named Albert. He is

27、 apparently “a little short and 41 ” and has never played any 42 races before. The 6th graders ran last, three laps (圈 ) around the school. 43 in the race, Albert was dead last. All of the other racers were 44 the race when he was just at the end of his second lap. Albert thought he was 45 near the

28、end. But quickly the poor kid realized that he had another whole lap left to run. He broke down and started 46 .When Ethan, Michael, and Kenji saw Albert in a 47 mood in the middle of the field, they didnt even 48 . All three of them immediately went out on the field to run Alberts last lap 49 him.

29、Everyone knew that was 50 the rules in cross country, yet they all 10remained 51 . Both other teams hung around and waited for Albert to finish. When he managed to 52 the finish line, all three schools cheered for him.After my daughter told me this sweet story I said, “I hope Albert doesnt 53 the te

30、am after this.” She replied, “No! Hell get better, he just needs some 54 .”And that is why I 55 middle school children.【文章解读】这是篇情感故事阅读。作者的女儿参加了学校的体育队,在一次比赛中该队最好的全体队员就是违纪也要帮助 Albert 战胜自己,这是人类爱的体现。36. A. tired B. proud C. ashamed D. nervous【答案】B【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。Tried 疲劳的; proud 骄傲的;as

31、hamed 羞愧的;nervous 严肃的,认真的。根据前文的 surprisingly 判断是骄傲的,be proud of 以为骄傲。故选 B37. A. recreation B. competition C. sport D. course【答案】C【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。Entertainment 娱乐;competition 比赛,竞争;sport 体育; course 课程,过程。根据下文的 athletes 判断是 sport,故选 C。38. A. gifted B. committed C. ambitious D. confiden

32、t 【答案】A【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。gifted 有天赋的;committed 犯罪的;ambitious有雄心的;confident 有信心的。根据前文的 stars 判断选 A。39. A. energetic B. clumsy C. top D. lazy 【答案】C【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。energetic 精力充沛的;clumsy 笨拙的;top 顶11部的;lazy 懒惰的。根据前文的 stars 和 cross-country 和下文的 8th grade 以及 7th grade 说明这

33、个队伍集合了部分顶尖运动员。故选 C。40. A. moved B. relaxed C. confused D. embarrassed 【答案】A【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。moved 感动的; relaxed 放松的;confused 混淆的;embarrassed 感到尴尬的。根据下文判断是让我感到的故事你。故选 A41. A. athletic B. outgoing C. earnest D. stout【答案】D【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。athletic 运动的;outgoing 外向的;earne

34、st 认真的;stout 肥胖的。根据前文的 short 应该是“肥胖的” 。故选 D。42. A. ignored B. organized C. sponsored D. approved 【答案】B【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。ignore 忽视;organized 组织;sponsored 赞助; approved 支持,赞成。以前从没有参加过有组织的比赛。故选 B。43. A. Early B. Finally C. Exactly D. Surprisingly【答案】A【考查方向】考查副词的用法。【解析】本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。early 早

35、;finally 最后,终于;exactly 精确地;surprisingly 令人吃惊地。在比赛的前半段,也是早些时候,故选 A。44. A. undergoing B. enjoying C. continuing D. finishing 【答案】D【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。undergoing 经历。经受;enjoying 喜欢,享受;continuing 继续;finishing 完成。但他仅仅在第二圈结束的时候,所有其他的人都要结束比12赛了。故选 D。45. A. even B. also C. merely D. hardly【答案】B【考

36、查方向】考查副词的用法。【解析】本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。even 甚至;also 也;merely 仅仅;hardly 几乎不,简直不。根据下文的 near the end 判断选 B。46. A. rushing B. complaining C. hesitating D. crying【答案】D【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。rushing 冲向;complaining 抱怨;hesitating 犹豫;crying 哭喊。根据上文 had another whole lap left to run,说明这个孩子感到很失望,可是哭起来。故选 D。47.

37、 A. black B. relaxed C. strange D. cheerful【答案】A【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。black 黑色的,沮丧的;relaxed 感到放松的;strange 奇怪的;cheerful 高兴的。根据前文的 crying 判断应该是沮丧的心情。故选 A。48. A. rest B. pause C. confirm D. arrange【答案】B【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。rest 休息;pause 暂停;confirm 确认;arrange 安排。根据前文的 didnt even 判

38、断没有暂停休息。故选 B。49. A. for B. behind C. with D. past【答案】C【考查方向】考查介词的用法。【解析】本空考查介词基本含义的辨析。for 为了;behind 在后面;with 和在一起,带有;past 经过。根据下文应该是他们和 Albert 一起跑完剩下的比赛。故选 C。1350. A. within B. outside C. under D. against 【答案】D【考查方向】考查介词的用法。【解析】本空考查介词基本含义的辨析。within 在以内;outside 在外面;under在以下;against the rules 违反规则。大家都

39、知道是违反规则的。故选 D。51. A. guilty B. blank C. silent D. worried 【答案】C【考查方向】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。guilty 有罪的;blank 空白的;silent 沉默的;worried 担忧的。面对他们自己的“违纪” ,大家都是默默的,故选 C。52. A. approach B. touch C. break D. cross【答案】D【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Approach 靠近;touch 触动;break 打断;cross横穿。cross the finish

40、 line 穿过终点线。故选 D。53. A. join B. hate C. quit D. pick【答案】C【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。join 加入;hate 讨厌;quit 放弃;pick 捡起。根据下文女儿的回答“No”判断是不会放弃这个队伍。故选 C。54. A. help B. strength C. confidence D. challenge【答案】A【考查方向】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。help 帮助;strength 实力,优势;confidence 信心;challenge 挑战。根据前文的 get be

41、tter 判断他只是需要帮助。故选 A。55. A. award B. love C. teach D. support 【答案】B14【考查方向】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。award 奖赏;love 爱;teach 教;support 支持。根据前文这个作者女儿叙述的感人故事,作者发出自己的感想, “那就是我为什么爱中学孩子的原因” 。故选 B。第三部分 阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分 )请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMr. Peabody following

42、up 2006s “300” some years after the fact, “300: Rise of an Empire” actually offers too much, too late. Within the first minutes of the film, as Leana Headeys Queen Gorgo gives explanation in a clipped voice, we get to see cruel killings.15【文章解读】该文章主要介绍了四部影片的主要内容和人物和评价等。56. What can we infer from the

43、 above about the movies mentioned?A. Mr. Peabody & Sherman reflects the feature of the novel completely.B. Childs Pose is worse than other Romanian films made in the past decade.C. Winters Tale is not considered by the writer as interesting as its original.D. 300: Rise of an Empire succeeds in avoid

44、ing common drawbacks of sequels.【答案】C【考查方向】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据 Mr. Peabody & Sherman 部分的内容排除 A;根据文章 Childs Pose部分排除 B;根据 300:Rise of an Empire 部分排除 D;根据 Winters Tale 部分的Its nothing 判断 C 是正确的。57. The above writing is probably carried in the column “_”.A. Whats on B. Brief reviewC. New movies D. Recommende

45、d movies【答案】B【考查方向】考查细主旨大意题。【解析】Whats on 在上演什么;brief review 简短影评;new movies 新电影;recommended movies 推荐的电影。根据每部影片的介绍,应是来自影评。故选 B。BCreativity is generally characterised by the ability to observe the world in new ways, to find hidden patterns, to make connections between seemingly unrelated phenomena, a

46、nd to produce solutions. Creativity involves two processes: thinking, then producing. If you have ideas, but dont act on them, you are imaginative but not creative.16Some people say creativity has nothing to do with innovationthat innovation is a discipline, implying that creativity is not. In fact,

47、 creativity is also a discipline, and a crucial part of the innovation equation. There is no innovation without creativity. A study on creativity shows 8 in 10 people feel that unlocking creativity is critical to economic growth and nearly two-thirds of people feel creativity is valuable to society,

48、 yet a striking minority only 1 in 4 people believe they are living up to their own creative potential.Another study reveals that we are naturally creative and as we grow up we learn to be uncreative. Creativity is a skill that can be developed and a process that can be managed. Creativity begins with a basis of knowledge, learning a discipline, and mastering a way of thinking. You learn to be creative by experimenting, exploring, questioning assumptions, using imagination and synthesing (综合) information. Learning to be creative is similar to learning a sp

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