1、Section Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary(1)Language Pointsowe v应给予；归功于；欠(债)(教材 P29)Everything you see I owe to spaghetti.我把你看到的一切都归功于意大利面条。(1)owe sb.sth.owe sth.to sb. 欠某人某物owe.to. 归功于；由于owe it to sb.that. 亏得某人(2)owing to 由于；因为I owed it to you that I finished my work in time.幸亏有你的帮助，我才能及时完成了工作。
2、Owing to bad weather，the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。end up 结束；结果为(教材 P30)Stomach，intestines，ears，tongue，tail，hoof，and lungs are all likely to end up on the dinner table in front of you.胃、肠子、耳朵、舌头、尾巴、蹄子以及肺都可能最终会出现在你面前的餐桌上。(1)end upwith 以 结 束as 作 为 而 结 束doing 以 方 式 结 束
3、)(2)come to an end 到头了；结束了make ends meet 收支相抵in the endeventually 最终地；终于at the end of 在末尾The party ended up with a beautiful song.晚会以一首优美的歌曲结束。She had always wanted to be a writer but ended up as a teacher.她立志当作家，但结果当了老师。We were to go out，but ended up watching (watch) TV at home.我们原计划外出，但结果是在家看电视。名师
4、点津 end up 为不及物短语动词，其后通常跟说明主语的最终状态的介词短语或动词ing 形式。manner n 规矩；习俗；举止；态度；方式；方法(教材 P31)I was amazed at their easy and graceful manner while I stood there feeling somewhat confused by the food.我惊讶于他们闲适优雅的举止，而我却站在那儿对他们的食物感到有些茫然。写出下列句子中 manner 的含义Whats the best manner of doing it？ He is walking in an unusua
5、l manner. His manner showed his frankness. He has no table manners at all. Her children all had such good manners. This is a book about the life and manners of Victorian London. 【答案】 方法 样子；举止 举止；态度礼节；规矩 礼貌 习俗in a/an.manner 以一种方式manners 礼貌；礼节；规矩；风俗习惯its good/bad manners(to do sth.)(做某事)是有/没有礼貌的You sh
6、ould have good manners(manner) all the time.任何时候你都应该有礼貌。make out 理解；辨认出；填写；声称；推断出；了解(教材 P31)It was quite hard to make out what they contained.很难弄清楚它们究竟是什么做的。写出下列句子中 make out 的含义Hes a strange person.I cant quite make him out. Can you make out what he is saying？ She always makes out shes the only one
7、who does any work. He made out a check for D|S10. I cant make out his handwriting. How do you make that out？ 【答案】 了解 理解 声称，声明 开出，填写 辨认出 推断出make it 办成，做到，成功；赶上，及时到达make for 走向；有助于make up 编造；组成；化妆；和好make of 理解make up for 弥补；补偿They made up soon after the quarrel.那次吵架后不久他们就和好了。Nothing can make up for wh
8、at they have suffered.什么也不能补偿他们所受的痛苦。go against 违背；相反；对不利(教材 P31)The food here goes against the Chinese sense of beauty and style at the dinner table.这里的饮食跟中国人在餐桌上的美学原则大相径庭。go about 习惯于；继续做；着手做go ahead 走在前面；开始；发生go for 适用于；去取回；喜欢；袭击；努力争取go back(to) 回到；返回；回忆起；追溯到go by 经过；逝去；过去The building of the new
9、bridge will go ahead as planned.新桥的修建将按计划进行。As time goes by my memory seems to get worse.随着时间的流逝我的记忆力似乎越来越差。The rule doesnt go for everyone.这个规定并不适用于每一个人。.语境填词1All the students to take an exam after taking the course and anyone who fails to meet the will fail.(require)2Many people because they had e
10、aten the mushrooms.(poison)3I think its bad to speak to others in such a (manner)4He is not with computer games now playing basketball has become an with him.(obsess)5I the soup and felt it was (taste)【答案】 1.are required；requirement 2.were poisoned；poisonous 3.manners；manner 4obsessed；obsession 5.ta
11、sted ；tasty.选词填空be obsessed with，no wonder，end up，make out，go against，have.in common，owe.to.，get used to1.He $100 me.2There are so many people at the school gate that I cant what happened.3He has passed the exam. he is so happy.4Many great people reading.5She didnt dare to her fathers wishes so she
12、went to the art school again.【答案】 1.owed ；to 2.make out 3.No wonder 4are obsessed with 5.go against(教材 P30)The first time I saw a threeyearold kid cheerfully chewing a chickens head I had bad dreams for weeks. 我第一次看到一个三岁大的孩子高兴地啃着一只鸡头时，我一连做了几个星期的噩梦。【要点提炼】 句中 the first time 相当于从属连词，引导状语从句，可意为“第一次” 。从句
13、中谓语动词为 see sb.doing 结构，其中 chewing a chickens head 为现在分词短语作宾语补足语。(1)可用作连词的名词短语：the next time, every/each time, the last time, the moment/the instant 等。(2)It/This/That is/was the first/second timethatclause 第几次(当主句用一般现在时时，that 从句用现在完成时；当主句用一般过去时时， that 从句用过去完成时)(3)It is/was (high/about) timethat sb. d
14、id/should do sth.It is/was time for sb. to do sth.到了某人做某事的时候了。The first time I met her，I knew we would be good friends.第一次见到她时，我就知道我们会成为好朋友。Every time/Each time I was in trouble, he would come to help me out.每当我处于困境，他就会来帮助我。This is the first time in his life that he has climbed(climb) Mount Tai.这是他有
15、生以来第一次登泰山。Its high time I went/should go(go) to the kindergarten to pick up my son.我该去幼儿园接我的儿子了。名师点津 the first time 相当于从属连词，引导状语从句，意为“第一次” ，而 for the first time 只能用作句子的状语 ，不可用来引导状语从句，它不具有连词功能。完成句子1第一次见到她时，他就被她的美丽打动了。he saw her，he was struck by her beauty.2他上周的确给你发电子邮件了。He to you last week.3怪不得她们长得像，
16、她们是姐妹。they look similar；they are sisters.4是妈妈承诺要把我送到最好的中学。my mother made me a promise to send me to the best middle school. 【导学号：62192009】【答案】 1.The first time 2.did send an email 3Its no wonder that/No wonder 4.It was；who/thatNo wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish；they knew what was still to come.【分析】 这是一个含有分号的并列复合句，第一个并列分句是 No wonder my fellow guests.，第二个并列分句是 they knew.；what 引导的是宾语从句。【翻译】 怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口；他们知道还有什么菜要上呢。
