1、1一. 教学内容：专题：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级三. 具体内容：（一）形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成：1. 单音节词和少数双音节词比较级和最高级的规则变化：规则 原级 比较级 最高级1.在词尾后直接加-er/esttall taller tallest2.词尾是 e，只加-r/stnice nicer nicest3.以辅音字母加 y结尾的，把 y 变 i再加-er/esthappy happier happiest4.重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母，再加-er/estthin thinner thinnest2. 其他双音节词或多音节词,在该词前面加-more/mo
2、stbeautifulmore beautiful(the) most beautiful3. 由形容词加 ly 构成的双音节词和多音节词,都是在该词前加 -more/most.quicklymore quickly(the) most quicklydifficultlymore difficultly(the) most difficultly4. 不规则变化:good/well better bestbad/badly worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest（
3、二）形容词比较级和最高级的用法：1. 原级的用法:用于两者之间对比，意思为“和相2同”A+v.+as.+形容词原级+as BTom is as honest as Jack.Her skin is as white as snow.My dog is as old as that one.He is not as (=so) tall as I.The weather here is not as(=so)cool as the weather in Harbin.2. 比较级的用法:1）A+形容词比较级+than+ BSusan is happier than Jane.His brothe
4、r is younger than me.Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka.形容词比较级前还可以用 much, even, still, a little，far, a lot, a bit, much more 来修饰。Very, so, too, quite 不能修饰比较级。2）数字+形容词比较级 +thanIm two years older than you.She is a head taller than me.3）比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越”The earth is getting warmer and warmer.China
5、becomes more and more stronger.4）the +比较级，the + 比较级结构，表示“越 就越”The more I study it, the more I like it.5）which/who +is +比较级Which city is bigger, Beijing or Tianjin?Who is happier, you or me?3. 最高级用法：用于三者及以上的人或事物的比较,最高级前加 the，最高级前有物主代词，序数词和名词所有格时，不加定冠词，后面跟带 in 或 of 表范围的短语。1）one of the +最高级Shanghai is
6、one of the most beautiful cities in China.Our city is one of the safest cities in the world.Most people like apples.Most of the boys are good.3It is our nearest neighbor in space.2）最高级意义的表达方法:例句最高级 She is the best in her class. 比较级 She is better than any other student in her class.No other student i
7、n her class is better than she.原级 No other student in her class is as good as she.（三）副词比较级和最高级的用法：1. 原级主要的句型：1）as+副词原级+asTom runs as fast as Jones.not as/so+副词原级 +asHe didnt come as/so early as Li Lei.2）too+ 副词原级 +to do sth.Jean rides too slowly to catch up with me.3）so +副词原级+ thatJean rides so slow
8、ly that she cant catch up with me.4）副词原级+enough to do sth.Jean doesnt ride fast enough to catch up with me.2. 比较级的用法：1）比较级+than。当前后使用的动词相同时，通常用助动词来代替后面的动词，该动词或助动词可以省略。Lily run faster than Mary(did).2）比较级+and +比较级The days are getting longer and longer in summer.3）the morethe moreThe harder you work,
9、the better you will learn.3. 最高级的用法：副词最高级前一般有 the，也可省略。He works (the) hardest of all the students in the class.4词副词比较级最高级专题训练一一单选1. The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest2. is your grandpa, Emma?Hes watering the flowers in the gard
10、en.A. When B. What C. Where D. How3. Nowadays science fiction isnt as as cartoons among teenagers.A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular4. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing these years than ever before.A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickl
11、y5. The cheese cake tasted so that the kids asked for more.A. delicious B. well C. bad D. badly6. She looks very . I think she needs to have a rest.A. tired B. hard C. well D. hardly7. do you play computer games?Once a week.A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How many8. The population of Tianjin
12、 is than that of Shanghai.A. larger B. less C. smaller D. fewer9. Its raining . We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.A. badly B. hardly C. heavily D. strongly10. Can you give a hand with this table? I want to move it.Sure. are you going to put it?A. Why B. How C. Where D. When11. Guo Yue
13、 did quite at the World Table Tennis Championship, but Zhang Yining did even .A. better, well B. well, well C. well, better D. better, better12. Tom is six and he is his sister Jane. How old is Jane?Three.A. twice as old as B. two years older than C. three years younger than D. as old as513. Remembe
14、r, boys and girls. you work, result you will get.We know, Miss Gao.A. The better, the harder B. The harder, the better C. The hard, the better D. The harder, the good14. Jack has three friends. Mike is the of the four.A. most cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. clever15. In our English study re
15、ading is more important than speaking. I think.I dont agree, speaking is than reading.A. as important as B. so important as C. the most important D. the same as6形容词副词比较级最高级专题训练二I. 用 Of, than, in, as 填空。1. This table is as big that one.2. The yellow book is bigger the blue one.3. Tom is the best stud
16、ent the class.4. This lesson is more interesting that one.5. This apple is the largest all the apples.II. 单选。1. John is my friend of all the classmates.A. good B. better C. best D. the best2. E-mailing is much than long-distance calling.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest3. Beijing is on
17、e of cities in China.A. very beautiful B. much beautiful C. more beautiful D. the most beautiful4. The Yellow River isnt so as the Changjiang River.A. long B. longest C. longer D. the longest5. The coat I bought last week is too big for me. Id like to change it for a one.A. small B. larger C. nicer
18、D. smaller6. Who is the , Jim, Li Lei or Ling Feng?A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. much taller7. Of all the students, Wu Dong runs .A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. most fast8. He has grown to take care of himself.A. tall enough B. enough tall C. old enough D. enough old9. Tom draws better than his brother.A. more B. most C. many D. much10. Who does homework in your class?A. carefully B. most carefully C. more carefully D. as carefully as
