1、1第二部分 语法专题研究专题十三 简单句1. (2017武汉)Do you think I could borrow your pencil?_. A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go on D. Yes, help yourself2. (2017梧州 )Most of us have all worked very hard over the last three years. Yes. _ unusual journey we have!A. How B. WhatC. How an D. What an3. (2017西宁
2、)_ excellent work you have done!Its very kind of you to say so. A. What B. How C. What an D. How an4. (2017广东)Is there any outdoor learning in your school?_. We learn outdoors once or twice every month. A. Yes, there is B. No, there isntC. Yes, it is D. No, it isnt5. (2017黔南)There _ an NBA match on
3、TV this weekend. A. will play B. is going to beC. will have D. is going to have6. (2017黔南)Summy ate nothing for breakfast this morning, _？No, because she had a stomachache. A. isnt she B. was she2C. didnt she D. did she7. (2017宜昌)People choose highspeed train or selfdriving to travel on holidays. _
4、fast the traditional travel ways change!A. What a B. How C. What D. How a8. (2017孝感)_ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?My parents. I think. A. Who B. What C. Where D. When9. (2017毕节)_ have you felt like this?Three days. A. How long B. How oftenC. How much D. How many10. (2017六盘水)_ is it
5、 from Liupanshui to Guiyang? Its about 300 kilometers. A. How much B. How many C. How soon D. How far 11. (2017武威)Boys and girls, _ learning and have fun!A. keep B. to keepC. keeping D. kept12. (2017武威)There _ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon. A. will B. is going
6、to haveC. is going to be D. will have13. (2017贵阳改编)Ive never been to Disneyland, Judy. _3A. So have I. B. Neither am I. C. Neither have I. D. So I have. 14. (2017青海改编)There _ a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this evening. A. is B. wasC. will be D. will have15. (2017青海改编)I wonder _ yo
7、u can finish the task. In two weeks. A. how soon B. how longC. how often D. how much16. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)People in Kunming can travel to many places on a highspeed train now. _ good news it is!A. How B. What anC. What D. What a17. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)Is there a pencil and two books in the backpack?_. I find no
8、thing in it. A. No, there isnt B. Yes, there isC. No, it isnt D. No, there arent18. (2017昆明官渡区一模)I really miss my home. As the saying goes， “There _ no place like home.”A. be B. am C. is D. are19. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)_？Im going to study math hard. A. What are you going to be4B. When are you going to startC
9、. Are you going to be an engineerD. How are you going to do that20. (2017昆明盘龙区一模)_ day it is!Lets go out and enjoy the sunshine!A. What a lovely B. How windy C. What a rainy D. How wet21. (2017昆明五华区二模)The robot can help me sweep the floor. _ smart invention it is!A. What a B. What anC. What D. How22
10、. (2017大理统考)Dont be late for school again, _？Sorry, I wont. A. are you B. will youC. do you D. did you23. (2017曲靖麒麟区二模)What _ the number of the students in your school?About two thousand. A number of them _ from the countryside. A. is; are B. is; isC. are; is D. are; are24. (2017昭通昭阳区二模)If you dont
11、want to go cycling around the lake, _. A. so do I B. so will IC. neither do I D. neither will I25. (2017曲靖陆良模拟)Kunming is a really comfortable city to live in. 5_. The weather is pleasant. A. So it is B. So is itC. So it does D. So does it26. (2017大理模拟)Excuse me. Are those Marys books? _. They are h
12、ers. A. Yes, they are B. No, they arentC. Yes, they do D. No, they dont27. (2017昆明三中模拟)Do you like Chinese?_A. I like it. B. Yes, I dont like it. C. No, I like it. D. Yes, I like it. 28. (2018原创) _important suggestion you gave me yesterday. I solved the problem successfully. A. What an B. What a C.
13、How a D. How 29. (2018 原创)Both Li Lei and Han Meimei _ fond of the TV program A Bite of China. A. is B. am C. was D. are30. (2018原创)Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, _ visit Beijing this summer. A. is going to B. are going toC. was going to D. were going to31. (2018原创)There _ any wate
14、r in the glass. Lets go and get some. A. isnt B. is C. arent D. are632. (2018原创) _ dangerous it is to ride on a busy road! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a33. (2018预测)Lets take a walk after supper, _？ Good idea!A. shall we B. will youC. will we D. are you34. (2018预测)_ is your new English teacher?Th
15、e woman in red dress over there. A. Who B. Why C. What D. When35. (2018预测)Taking pictures _ very interesting. I often go to the park to take photos in my spare time. A. is B. are C. to be D. be 36. (2018预测)_ bad weather it is! We cant go boating on the Cuihu Park. Dont worry. Lets go to the Science
16、Museum instead. A. What an B. How C. How a D. What 37. (2018预测)The opinions of experts _ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _good for ones health. A. show；are B. shows；isC. show；is D. shows；are38. (2018预测)What are you going to do this weekend?My classmates as well as our teacher _ going to
17、climb Mount Tai. A. is B. are C. am D. were739. (2018预测)There are few students in the park, _？A. are there B. are theyC. arent there D. arent they40. (2018预测 )There _ a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?Just a little, please. A. is B. are C. am D. be41. (2018预测)Please bring your homework
18、 to school tomorrow, Steven. OK, I _. A. will B. wont C. do D. dont42. (2018预测)_ hard and youll succeed sooner or later. A. Study B. To study C. Studying D. Studied43. (2018预测)_ does those books cost you?About 20 dollars. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much44. (2018预测)I didnt go swimmin
19、g yesterday afternoon. _. I had to clean up my bedroom. A. So did I B. Neither did IC. Neither I did D. So I did45. (2018预测)_ stand too close to North Americans. Give them more personal space. A. Arent B. Didnt C. Wont D. Dont846. (2018预测)_ does he take this medicine? Twice a day. A. How soon B. How
20、 long C. How much D. How often 47. (2018预测)I like history very much. _. Its my favorite subject in school. A. So do I B. So I do C. Neither do I D. Neither I do48. (2018预测)Mum, _ no milk and eggs in the fridge. Oh, Ill go and buy some later. A. it is B. there isC. there are D. they are49. (2018预测)Th
21、ere _ a pencilbox, two books and some flowers on the desk. A. is B. are C. has D. have答案专题十三 简单句1. B 【解析】考查一般疑问句的答语。句意“你认为我可以借你的铅笔吗？” “ _。 ”回答一般疑问句 could I.，答语应带有 could。故选 B。2. D 【解析】考查感叹句。句意“我们中许多人过去三年来都非常努力学习。 ”“是啊，我们拥有_非同寻常的旅程啊！”感叹句有两种基本句型：What(a/an)(形容词)名词(主语谓语)；How形容词/副词(主语谓语)。本句的中心词是名词journey，
22、指“一场旅行”unusual 是以元音音素开头的单词，故选 D。3. A 【解析】考查感叹句。句意“你做了_了不起的工作呀！” “你那样说真9是太感谢了。 ”本句的中心词是名词 work，需用 what引导，排除 B、D 项；因 work为不可数名词，其前不能加冠词，排除 C项。故选 A。4. A 【解析】考查 there be句型。句意“你们学校有户外学习吗？” “_。我们每个月有一到两次户外学习。 ”这是一个包含 there be的疑问句，根据后面的答语可知回答应是肯定的。there be 句型肯定回答为 there is/are，故选 A。5. B 【解析】考查 there be句型。句
23、意为：这个周末_一场 NBA比赛。由句意可知，这里表示“存在，有” ，应用 there be句型，由时间状语“this weekend”可知应为一般将来时。其一般将来时态的结构为 there is going to be，因此排除 A、C、D 项。故选 B。6. D 【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意为“萨米今天早上早饭什么也没有吃，_？” “不，因为她胃痛。 ”反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的规则，从本句前面陈述句中 nothing可知，这个陈述句为否定句，后面的问句则用肯定句，排除A、C；从前面陈述句中的谓语动词是 ate可知，后面的问句用 did帮助提问，排除 B项。故选 D。7. B
24、【解析】考查感叹句。句意“人们在假日选择乘高铁或自驾旅游。 ”“传统旅游方式转变得_快啊！”感叹句型为 What(a/an)adj.n.(主语谓语)；Howadj./adv.(主语谓语)。根据空后句子可知此处填 How，故选 B。8. A 【解析】考查疑问词词义辨析。句意“当你遇到麻烦时你会向_寻求帮助？” “我觉得会向我的父母。 ”Who谁，提问人物身份；What 什么；Where 哪儿，提问地点；When 什么时候，提问时间。答语回答的是人，所以问句应是提问人，故选 A。9. A 【解析】考查 How词组辨析。句意“你(感觉)这样有_？” “三天。 ”How long多长距离，多长时间；H
25、ow often多久一次；How much多少钱，多少(修饰不可数名词)；How many多少(修饰可数名词)。答语为时间段“Three days.”，可推知问句应询问这样的状态多久了。故选 A。10. D 【解析】考查 How词组辨析。句意“从六盘水到贵阳是_？” “大约10300公里。 ”How much多少，对金钱或不可数名词的数量提问；How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How soon多久，对由“in时间段”短语提问；How far多远，对路程提问。从答语意思可知，这里问的是“路程” 。故选 D。11. A 【解析】考查祈使句的用法。句意：孩子们，_学习，玩得开心。肯定祈使句
26、以动词原形开头。故选 A。12. C 【解析】考查 there be句型。句意：今天下午在体育馆里这两个年级之间_一场篮球赛。根据提示词“this afternoon可知比赛还未进行，故用一般将来时。there be 与 have 不能同时使用。故选 C。13. C 【解析】考查倒装句。句意“朱迪，我从没去过迪士尼乐园。 ”“_”由语境可知，此处表达“我也没去过”的含义，且分析选项可知，这是一个全部倒装的句子，即：引导词助动词/系动词/情态动词主语。Neither 引导表否定的倒装句，且由“Ive never been.”可知此处应用助动词 have。故选 C。14. C 【解析】考查 the
27、re be句型。句意：今晚电视上_一场中国队与巴西队的排球比赛。根据提示词 this evening可知比赛还未进行，故用 there be句型的一般将来时形式。故选 C。15. A 【解析】考查 how词组辨析。句意“我想知道_你能完成这项工作。 ”“两周之内。 ”根据题干提示 In two weeks“两周之内” ，可知问“多久” ，用词组 how soon。故选 A。16. C 【解析】考查感叹句的用法。句意“现在昆明人可以乘坐高铁去很多地方旅游。”“这是_好的消息！”中心词是名词 news，因此感叹词用 what，news 为不可数名词，故选 C。17. A 【解析】考查 there be句型。句意“背包中有一支铅笔和两本书吗？”“_。我什么也没有找到。 ”显然为否定回答，且根据 there be问句中的 be动词is，否定答语用 isnt，故选 A。18. C 【解析】考查 there be句型。句意“我真的想念我家。 ”“正如谚语所说没
