1、非谓语一,Having written an important letter, I listened to the music for a while. I, having written an important letter, listened to the music for a while.I listened to the music for a while, having written an important letter.Most students in our class prefer taking in our studies to _ with a better ed
2、ucation. equip B. equipping C. be equipped D. being equipped,最不强调,最强调,C,which do you enjoy _ your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park?A. spending B. to spend C. having spent D. to have spent_ carefully, the mixture was bitter. Tasted B. Tasting C. Taste D. To taste Austral
3、ians have to prevent dingoes_ their sheep and cattle.A. from protecting B. to protectC. protecting D. to protecting,破除思维定势,This method, _ in areas near Shanghai, _ in a market rise in total production. trying; resulting B. tried; resulted trying; resulted D. tried; resultingWhat his sister enjoys _.
4、 dancing B. to dance C. dance D. is to dance The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _ them more horrible. D. do not make A. not make B. not to make C. not making,The book _ to Mary is lost.A. belong B. belongs C. belonged D. belonging This problem may lead to more se
5、rious ones if _ unsolved. making B. remained C. keeping D. left What worried the boy most was _ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not being allowed B. his not allowingC. his not been allowed D. his being not allowed,分析句子成分,_(give) another chance, Ill do it much better. 2. _( give) the gener
6、al state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. 3. When Tom got back home he saw a note stuck on the door_ “ Sorry to miss you.Will you call me later?”A. said B. writing C. saying D. read,Given,Given,C,The sun was hidden by the clouds.The sun was hidden behind tall tre
7、es._(Turn) to the right, you will find a path leading to his cottage.The explanation of our teacher will help make the text easy _. to understand B. to be understood C. understood D. understanding,被动,状态,Turning,常见的引导条件状语的分词 有:given, supposed, supposing, considering, provided, compared with等,要放在句子的前半
8、部分.,A,The old scientist died all of a sudden, _(leave) the project unfinished.He turned off the lamp, thereby _(see) nothing.A number of new machines were introduced from abroad, thus _(result) in an increase in production.,leaving,seeing,resulting,现在分词做结果状语:,He studied hard only _(fail). She awake
9、_( find) herself locked in a room. What have you heard _( excite)? Dinosaurs have been extinct from the earth, never_( see) again.Mrs. White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and _ very worried. Look B. looked C. looking D. to look 2. _ good, the food was soon sold out. A. Tasted B.
10、 Being tasted C. Tasting D. Having tasted,to fail,to find,to be so excited,to be seen,动词不定式做结果状语,C,C,注意系动词,1.- Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?-_(get) enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. 2. -What do you suppose made her worried?-_( lose) a gold ring. 3.- How do yo
11、u usually go to school?-_( take) our school bus. 4. -How did you feel after you saw the play?-_( excite) indeed. 5. -What is your mother sure about?-_( he come).,To get,Losing,Taking,Excited,His coming,6. -Who gave you this message?-A man _ himself Mr Zhang.A. called B. calling C. calls D. is called
12、 7. -Whos the man talking to our teacher?-A professor _ a visit to our school.A. pays B. is paying C. has paid D. payingHow about the two of us _ a walk down the garden? A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking,B,D,C,注意省略句,注意动名词在介词后的使用,-Who are you waiting for?-_ the man wounded in the left leg.
13、A. The doctor will operate onB. The nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. His brother got-What caused the party to be put off?-_ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sending B. Toms delaying sending C. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send,-What made Bill so angry?-_. His girl friend
14、promised to come at 8:30, but she hasnt come yet.A. Having kept waiting B. Being kept waitingC. To be keeping wait D. Being kept waiting-Who gave you this message?- A man _ himself Mr Zhang.A. called B. calling C. calls D. is called,动词不定式做定语 Does the way you thought of _(make) the water clean make a
15、ny sense?1._ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city. Examining B. Examined C. Being examined D. Having been examined 2. _ to the radiation, I think, is dangerous. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Exposing D. To expose,to make,C,B,注意插入成份
16、,_(absorb) in thoughts, he didnt notice me in the room.,Absored,be (well) prepared for (to) -,be dressed in-,be addicted to-,be determined to-,be devoted to-,be lost in-,be faced with-,While watching television, the doorbell rings.They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _. spare
17、 B. catch C. leave D. make 3. _ only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station. A. For B. As C. Because D. With,we heard the doorbell ring,A,D,1. Amy saw _ in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school close to where she lived. advertised B. advertis
18、es C. advertisements D. advertising 2. Time must be made use of _ the project on time. completing B. being completed C. completed D. to complete,A,还原,D,1. Among the most important questions people want _ is “ How to keep the present economic growth without causing damage to the environment?” answer
19、B. being answered C. answered D. answering 2. It was _ creative thinking that I took the course, not to get high marks in examination. developing B. to develop C. developed D. to have developed,C,B,3. Was it _ the conference of APEC that made Shanghai the focus of the world then? A. holding B. to ho
20、ld C. held D. having held,A,与定语从句连用,与强调句连用,4. I was happy to find my keys were in my jacket that I had left _ on the double bars on the playground. A. hanging B. being hanged C. to hang D. hanged,A,It was _ the radio that the young man spent a whole morning in his room.A. to repair B. repaired C. re
21、pairing D. to be repairingIt was _ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A. we being late B. our being lateC. we were late D. because we were late,Many children have formed the habit of reading, but _ efficient notes meanwhile. not take B. not to take C. not to taking D. not takin
22、g 2. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage_ the girl and took her away, _into the woods. seizing; disappeared B. seized; disappeared C. seizing; disappearing D. seized; disappearing,D,D,3. The manager of the restaurant was called John, and _ back, I realized that he wasnt a very good restau
23、rant manager. looked B. to look C. looking D. look 4. Thinking about the fact I was not prepared well enough, and _ to lose my face, I gave up this years civil service exam. didnt want B. not wanted C. not wanting D. not to want 5. Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our wor
24、k_, we refused the offer.,C,C,not finishing B. had not been finished C. not having finished D. not being finished 6.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do. moved B. moving C. to move D. being moved 7.-What did Mrs Green do yesterday afternoon?
25、-She went to the market, _ some bananas and visited her cousin.,D,B,bought B. to buy C. buying D. having bought8. _, so we had to stay at home.A. Because it was a cold dayB. It was a cold dayC. Being a cold dayD. The day being cold 9. _ scores of times, but the boy still couldnt remember it. Having
26、read B. Having been read C. Though the text was read D. The text was read,A,B,D,- A computer does only what thinking people have it _( do).Believe me! Ill have you _( drive) a car in half a year. - Do you have anything _( take) to your brother? Ill go to shanghai tomorrow.I”ll have you _( send) to t
27、he U.S for further study next year.,注意并列连词,注意have的使用,do,driving,to be taken,sent,-Who would rather _ with you, Mary or Tom?-Tom, I guess.A. went B. have gone C. to go D. going Is the newcomer the one our manager has _(take) charge of this department? I wont have you _(tease) the girl. I wont have it
28、 _(say) that I treated him unfairly.,take,teasing,said,Who did the teacher have _ an article for the wall newspaper just now? write B. to write C. writing D. written 2. Whom would you rather _ your bike? repair B. have repaired C. repaired D. have repair 3. Is this radio the one I would like _? to h
29、ave it repaired B. to have repaired C. to have it repair D. have it repaired,A,D,B,还原法解题,What the professor said at the meeting set _ how important it was for them to study hard. the present students to realize B. the students present realize C. the students present realizing D. the present students
30、 realizing 2. Mr Rock was sent by a long-distance call _to see his badly injured brother. to hurry B. hurrying C. hurry D. hurried,C,B,_ that he has no qualifications in business management, Ken plans to gain the necessary skills by taking a part-time course.A. Concerning B. ConcernedC. Being concer
31、ned D. To concernYesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly , _ him a millionaire overnight.A. making B. makes C. to make D. made,_, JK Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer.A. Having sold millions of copies of her booksB. Because millions of copies of her books ar
32、e soldC. Sold millions of copies of her booksD. Selling millions of copies of her books_ one of the leading poets in American today, Sanchez has also written a number of books and plays.A. Considering B. Considered C. Having considered D. To consider,Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still
33、looking forward _ the out door concert by the pop singer.A. to canceling B. not to canceling C. not to cancel D. to not canceling_ to go out alone, the retired minister had to go for a walk with several policemen following him.A. Warning not B. Not warningC. Warned not D. Not warned,语意,Pleasant as t
34、hey made it _ in Yangzhou, we felt tired after the long journey. to travel B. travel C. traveled D. traveling _ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds. To grow B. Growing C. Grown D. Grow,倒装还原,The most of his time he _ was what he spared from his playing time.A. m
35、ade to learning B. took to learnC. took to learning D. made to learn-The plan is heard _ so well that we dont have to make any changes.-It is indeed.A. to design B. designing C. designed D. design,固定短语还原,No complaints! How silly you were not _ your car. to have locked B. to lock C. locking D. having
36、 locked How pleased the detective was _ what his customer told him! hearing B. heard C. to hearing D. to hear,感叹句还原,He always dreams of _ a chance for him to go abroad for further study.A. there being B. there to beC. there is D. there be,A,there to be/there being,there to be作主语时,通常要用for引导,there bei
37、ng作主语时,则不用for引导.,there to be 可用在like, hate,expect, prefer, consider, mean, intend, wish等动词后作宾语.作介词宾语时, for后用there to be,其他介词后用there being.作状语时, 要用there being.为求句子平衡,有时可用代替作主语的for there to be,I dont mean _any more trouble. I wish _a fundamental change. I never dreamed of _such great progress. Its a g
38、reat pity for _much trouble in the company. There is still some hope of _ an early settlement of the dispute.,there to be,there to be,there being,there to be,there being,Its impossible for _any more apples. I dont want _ any mor trouble. Id like _more flowers in the garden. 1.-Do you have anything m
39、ore _, sir? -No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typing B. to be typed C. typed D. to type,there to be,there to be,there to be,B,what have we said _ her so happy?A. makes B. to make C. made D. had made_; we had to put the meeting off. Because the manager was ill B. The manager being ill
40、C. The manager was ill D. Being ill,注意标点符号,Well get more money in the years _.A. being coming B. to have comeC. to come D. come-Is there any possibility of the film _ in Paris International Festival?- Not in the least, because audience generally think little of it.A. trying out B. tried outC. to try
41、 out D. being tried out,抓住关键词（after, before),Being out of order, _ to the factory.A. he sent his computer B. he drove at onceC. his computer was sent D. his father helped him send itTo succeed in a scientific experiment, _.A. carefulness is needB. carefulness is one needsC. one needs to be carefulD.
42、 one need being careful,主语一致,After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice _ him.A. calling B. called C. being called D. to callWith too many construction projects _ all the strength out of the economy, people of the small country complained a lot. sucking B. to suck C. being sucked D. being sucking,拟人化， letter,
