1、否定词位于句首时的部分倒装,Grammar,制作:卢双丽 单位:青云谱实验学校,当表示否定意义的词,如never, not, seldom, hardly, little, nowhere, by no means, not only, not until等否定意义的词及短语位于句首时,句子要采用部分倒装。,这里绝不允许吸烟。At no time are you allowed to smoke here.,口诀:否定意义的词置句首,Never have I seen such a beautiful girl.,我从来没见过这么漂亮的女生。,I have never seen such a
2、beautiful girl.,高考真题再现:,We laugh at jokes, but seldom _ about how they work. (2010 四川) A. we think B. think we C. we do think D. do we think,只有当 not onlybut also 连接两个分句时, 才在第一个分句用倒装结构。,Not only can mp3 provide us with fun, but also they can help us learn English well.,口诀:前倒 后不倒,特殊句式1,如果置于句首的Not only
3、but also连接两个并列主语,不可用倒装结构。,Not only you but also I am fond of music.,no sooner than “一就” hardly when “一就”,特殊句式2,Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus started. No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.,我刚到公共汽车站,汽车就开了。,口诀:前倒 后不倒,前过去完成后过去,not until “直到才”,特殊句式3,口诀:主倒 从不倒,Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him. (2010 江西) A. did he begin B. had he begun C. he began D. he had begun,高考真题再现:,