1、Part I take stock:tostopforawhiletoconsiderasituationsoyoucanmakeadecision eg.Hetookstockofthesituationanddecidedheneededalongholiday. take time: A Man1:slowingdown;fast,speedy;taketime problemwithhappiness;areinfectedwith;stop;end Man2:adifficultconcept;contentment;satisfaction;joy; goodrelationshi
2、ps;happier;fulfillingandsatisfyingwork Man3:wealthandpossessions;contributeto;aminimum;doesn t;buy B 1.notrememberverymuchaboutchildhood/notveryclose/nottalkverymuch/ 2.getonverywellwithmum/tellhereverything/talkveryopenly 3.(mum)alwaystellmetodothisanddothat/(father)letmedowhatIwant 4.fondmemorieso
3、fchildhood/security/doalotasafamily/atreatforeachofus/seemingly spoilus Part II A embrace:believe,eg.Peopleneedtoembracewhathecalls “ thephilosophyofslow” . drench:technology-drenchedsociety;Hewentoutinthestormandgotdrenchedtoskin. 1.speedaholic/alonglistofthingstodo/obsessedwithsavingtime 2.reading
4、bedtimestoriestohis3-year-oldson/speed-reading/gonetoofar 3.Improvethequalityoflife/moreslowly-better-productivityup/attherightspeed “ Speedaholic” alcoholic Life is fast-paced; comes to us at the speed of light; rush through their days; racing through life; breathless race with time; became obsesse
5、d with saving time wake up call I caught myself: to realize that ones actions are mistaken this has gone too far. cultural assumptions unproductive; productivity shifting gears B ceramic, floral patterns embrace:believe,eg.Peopleneedtoembracewhathecalls “ thephilosophyofslow” . embrace:believe,eg.Pe
6、opleneedtoembracewhathecalls “ thephilosophyofslow” . drench:technology-drenchedsociety;Hewentoutinthestormandgotdrenchedtoskin. drench:technology-drenchedsociety;Hewentoutinthestormandgotdrenchedtoskin. 1.speedaholic/alonglistofthingstodo/obsessedwithsavingtime 1.speedaholic/alonglistofthingstodo/o
7、bsessedwithsavingtime 2.readingbedtimestoriestohis3-year 2.readingbedtimestoriestohis3-year 3.Improvethequalityoflife/moreslowly-better-productivityup/attherightspeed 3.Improvethequalityoflife/moreslowly-better-productivityup/attherightspeed 1.notrememberverymuchaboutchildhood/notveryclose/nottalkve
8、rymuch/ 3.(mum)alwaystellmetodothisanddothat/(father)letmedowhatIwant 3.(mum)alwaystellmetodothisanddothat/(father)letmedowhatIwant lotasafamily/atreatforeachofus/seemingly lotasafamily/atreatforeachofus/seemingly embrace:believe,eg.Peopleneedtoembracewhathecalls “ thephilosophyofslow” . embrace:bel
9、ieve,eg.Peopleneedtoembracewhathecalls “ thephilosophyofslow” . drench:technology-drenchedsociety;Hewentoutinthestormandgotdrenchedtoskin. drench:technology-drenchedsociety;Hewentoutinthestormandgotdrenchedtoskin. 1.speedaholic/alonglistofthingstodo/obsessedwithsavingtime 1.speedaholic/alonglistofth
10、ingstodo/obsessedwithsavingtime 2.readingbedtimestoriestohis3-year-oldson/speed-reading/gonetoofar -oldson/speed-reading/gonetoofar 3.Improvethequalityoflife/moreslowly-better-productivityup/attherightspeed 3.Improvethequalityoflife/moreslowly-better-productivityup/attherightspeedSlowFood thefastfoo
11、dculturearoundtheworld;13,000;80,000 slowness whiteceramicdinnerdishes cracks/floralpatterns/(similartothose)ongrandmother schina Part III 1.Provingnecessitiesoflife 2.Offeringaffectionaljoys 3.Raisingchildrentoadulthood A.Extendedfamily B.Nuclearfamily C.Polygamoushousehold poly- multi- “ many” pol
12、yglot , polygon , polygamy , multi-lateral , multiracial , multi-purpose E.brothersandsistersandsisters children A.Economicconditions B.Industrializationandurbanization C.InheritancecustomsPartI A 1.organizedactivity;themid1800s;nonpersons 2.theearly1900s;socialandpoliticalclimate; 3.1920;vote 4.Wor
13、ldWarII;enteredthejobmarket;militaryservice 5.1.5%;200,000;firefighters;4%;navigators 6.40%;allsmallbusinesses 7.1980;1988;entrepreneurs;56%;82% 8.1969;4%;1993;500%;20.4%; 9.10%;traditionalworkingfather;stayshome 10.workforce;27%;44% B Lynne:friends;child-free;respectfortheirchoice;notmyopinion;hadt
14、ohavechildren;don t knowwhy Irene:daughterthesame;eager;getmarried;havechildren;thinkingabout;8or9yearsold; observemeasamother;othermothers C 1.Women:asatool Men:tendtospendmoretimeplayingaround 2.checkemail;chat;lookforinformation;resources;studying;search PartII A 1.Wantingtogobacktowork 2.Wanting
15、acareerwithalotmoreearningpotential 3.Peoplewhohavecareers;Lookingforsomekindoftransitionintoanotherindustry 4.Peoplewhoseetheirindustrydryupandshrink;Wantingtransitionintothecomputerindustry 5.Peoplewhoarehappyintheirjobs;Gainingmorecomputerexpertise inordertoadvance B 1.both;notbesuperwoman 2.more
16、importantinsomeregardsthanwehadthought;bondingprocess;lastslonger 3.oftengointoshock 4.parentsnotcloseby;brothersandsistersinanotherstateorcountry 5.importantbutnotnecessary;ifnotincluded 6.beattentivetomultipledemands;thinkaboutmorethanonethingatatime PartIII A Lynn:mother sprematuredeathonchildren
17、;themostperfect/wonderful/loving Roni:Clinicalpsychologist;thedaughter spuberty 2.checkemail;chat;lookforinformation;resources;studying;search 2.checkemail;chat;lookforinformation;resources;studying;search 1.Wantingtogobacktowork 1.Wantingtogobacktowork 2.Wantingacareerwithalotmoreearningpotential 2
18、.Wantingacareerwithalotmoreearningpotential 3.Peoplewhohavecareers 3.Peoplewhohavecareers 4.Peoplewhoseetheirindustrydryupandshrink Irene:daughterthesame;eager;getmarried;havechildren;thinkingabout;8or9yearsold; Irene:daughterthesame;eager;getmarried;havechildren;thinkingabout;8or9yearsold; 2.checke
19、mail;chat;lookforinformation;resources;studying;search 2.checkemail;chat;lookforinformation;resources;studying;search 2.Wantingacareerwithalotmoreearningpotential 2.Wantingacareerwithalotmoreearningpotential ;Lookingforsomekindoftransitionintoanotherindustry ;Lookingforsomekindoftransitionintoanothe
20、rindustry 4.Peoplewhoseetheirindustrydryupandshrink 4.Peoplewhoseetheirindustrydryupandshrink 5.Peoplewhoarehappyintheirjobs 5.PeoplewhoarehappyintheirjobsVictoria:Sociologistandauthor;morewidespread;Startmuchbeforethedaughterspuberty; WhenYouandYourMotherCan tBeFriends B Takingeverythingpersonally
21、Wantingdaughtertobenefitfromherownexperience Everythingmotherissayingiswrong Motherisnotlisteningtome Criticismsofthedaughter slooks,clothes,behavior,friends,etc. Expectingdaughtertofollowinherfootsteps Feelingbetrayed Livingaverydifferentkindoflife learningtoletgo agoodimpetusforhealthychange media
22、torPartI A Speaker1:problems/patients/progress/turnlifearound SpeakerII:Campcounselor kids/problems/wintrust/openup/developconfidenceandself-worth/summer SpeakerIII;Firefighter burning/smoke/getpeopleout/dangerous B Speaker1:forminghisownmusicgroup recordingalbum/makingmusicvideo breakingintomusicsc
23、eneinabigway Speaker2:beingadoctor workingfirstoverseasthenbackhome inahospital Speaker3:beingamodel startingherownmodelingagency C 1.Personneldirector/inhisoffice 2.fromtheadinthepaper 3.corporationlawyer 4.allsortsofoddjobs 5.junior(seniornextyear)/figures 6.No/Experienceandeducationaremoreimporta
24、nt 7.Wednesdaymorningateight 8.Hetoldhismotherexcitedlyoverthephone “ Imadeit!” PartII 5% Transportation,communication67% III.Theworkethic B.withastrongworkethic 5.junior(seniornextyear)/figures 5.junior(seniornextyear)/figures 6.No/Experienceandeducationaremoreimportant 6.No/Experienceandeducationa
25、remoreimportant 7.Wednesdaymorningateight 7.Wednesdaymorningateight 8.Hetoldhismotherexcitedlyoverthephone “ Imadeit!” 8.Hetoldhismotherexcitedlyoverthephone “ Imadeit!” Transportation,communicationonourselves fatigue/listlessness/sleepingproblems/alossofappetite/suddenstomachdisorders/heart palpita
26、tions avoidingthem Waystomakelifelessstressful? Reducingworkload Gettingproperrestandexercise FindingabalancebetweenworkandplayA 1.4%;30%;hired 2.25%;18%;increase; 3.4.5%;verygoodnews;younger;cheaper;lay-offs;jobprospects 4.liberalarts;snappedup;atoughertime;computerscience;finance;hot;ontherise B g
27、raduating;gettingjobs/six,sevendifferentpositions;boom/didwell;nojob/havejoboffers rescinded;slowcollegerecruiting/renegeonjoboffers A1 better(add,subtract,multiply,divide)than30yearsago basicgeometry,usingdecimals,percentages,andfractions scoresimproved scoresdroppedandstayedflat slightlybettergras
28、p;havestalled A2 aredoingbetterthan 1.takingtoughercourses;algebra;calculus,biologyandchemistry 2.Morehomeworknow 3.gapdisappearing;science;13and17;Attheageof9:nodifference A3 1.Anationalreportcardonthe students academicprogress 2.Theymayhavetroublelocatingandidentifyingfactsfromstoriesorsummarizing
29、and explainingwhattheyread. 3.newfourthgradereadingscores;astatebystatebreakdownofmathscores;afreshbatchof sciencescores B 1.akindofsnobvalue 2.haveapieceofpaper 3.obtainacertificateoradiplomafirst 4.relativelyunimportant 5.getadegree 6.apropereducation 7.allowpeopletobecomeexpert;obligethemtofollow
30、asetcourseofinstruction 1;4;7 2;3;5;6 A 3.gapdisappearing;science;13and17;Attheageof9:nodifference 3.gapdisappearing;science;13and17;Attheageof9:nodifference 1.Anationalreportcardonthe 1.Anationalreportcardonthe students academicprogress students academicprogress 2.Theymayhavetroublelocatingandident
31、ifyingfactsfromstoriesorsummarizingand 2.Theymayhavetroublelocatingandidentifyingfactsfromstoriesorsummarizingand explainingwhattheyread. explainingwhattheyread. 3.newfourthgradereadingscores;astatebystatebreakdownofmathscores;afreshbatchof 3.newfourthgradereadingscores;astatebystatebreakdownofmaths
32、cores;afreshbatchof 1.takingtoughercourses;algebra;calculus,biologyandchemistry 1.takingtoughercourses;algebra;calculus,biologyandchemistry 3.gapdisappearing;science;13and17;Attheageof9:nodifference 3.gapdisappearing;science;13and17;Attheageof9:nodifference students academicprogress students academi
33、cprogress 2.Theymayhavetroublelocatingandidentifyingfactsfromstoriesorsummarizingand 2.Theymayhavetroublelocatingandidentifyingfactsfromstoriesorsummarizingand 3.newfourthgradereadingscores;astatebystatebreakdownofmathscores;afreshbatchof 3.newfourthgradereadingscores;astatebystatebreakdownofmathsco
34、res;afreshbatchof1.college;outof 2.hadn tbeen 3.hangingout 4.gotocollege 5.graduation;theroad 6.confident;radical 7.happened;outofnowhere;God 8.minds 9.random;part;life FTFFFFTT inhighschool;Chesterhangout;workinChester;astranger;hehadn ttakenthenecessarytests; mathematics;black;hehaddifficulties;go
35、texcellentgrades;different;oneunexpectedevent; couldbebetterthanhewasPartII 1.January2000;15million;40million;viralinfection;immunesystem 2.3million;deadliestmicrobe 3.34developingcountries;2%orgreater 4.gloomanddoom;twoyears;14AIDSdrugs;USandWesternEurope 5.2025;majorkiller;40years;publichealthgain
36、s;50 6.hugepopulation;biggestimpact;from100millionto1billion;IndiaandChina 7.fester;0.5% 8.inconceivable;AIDSvaccine;politicalwill;whoneeditmost; B1 1.12 th ;90%;two 2.7 th and8 th ;half;1,500;peerpressure;contraception;safesex;sexuallytransmitted; HIV/AIDS 3.athird;abstinence;80%;waittohavesex;birt
37、hcontrol;safesex 4.40%;22% 5.Onethird;parents;61%;friends;television,moviesandmagazines B2 1.elementaryschool 2.abstinence/basicsofhumanreproduction/HIV/AIDS/sexuallytransmitteddiseases/rape/ safesex/condoms/birthcontrol/abortion/homosexuality 3.wantschoolstoteachmore 4.parents/don ttalkaboutsex/wan
38、tschoolstodoit 5.aneedformoresexeducation/morepracticalapproachtodangersandrisksofsexual behavior 4.parents/don ttalkaboutsex/wantschoolstodoit 4.parents/don ttalkaboutsex/wantschoolstodoit 5.aneedformoresexeducation/morepracticalapproachtodangersandrisksofsexual 5.aneedformoresexeducation/morepract
39、icalapproachtodangersandrisksofsexual 2.abstinence/basicsofhumanreproduction/HIV/AIDS/sexuallytransmitteddiseases/rape/ 2.abstinence/basicsofhumanreproduction/HIV/AIDS/sexuallytransmitteddiseases/rape/ safesex/condoms/birthcontrol/abortion/homosexuality safesex/condoms/birthcontrol/abortion/homosexu
40、ality 4.parents/don ttalkaboutsex/wantschoolstodoit 4.parents/don ttalkaboutsex/wantschoolstodoit 5.aneedformoresexeducation/morepracticalapproachtodangersandrisksofsexual 5.aneedformoresexeducation/morepracticalapproachtodangersandrisksofsexualUnit6 PartI B1 1.Senselessdestructionofotherpeople spro
41、perty 2.Robberywithviolenceinthestreets B2 TTFTFTFTUnit7 PartII B heldresponsible;misdeeds;13;criminallyliable;commitcrimes; jailedorfined;themostimportant;theparent;harder;older;parents involvement;dropssharply; veryseparatelife;fullyinformedof; amuchlargereffort;raisingtheirchildren;effectivenessU
42、nit8 PartI A pros:theemperor spower;goodluck;wealth;deeplyrootedinpsyche cons:arbitrariness;offensiveness;negative B globalwarming;carbondioxide;roadvehicles;crops coconutoil;newbiofuel;30,000feet;airtravel;technologicalbreakthrough;cleanfuels;testflight; astunt;biofuel;green;greenfuel;biofuel;land;
43、entirefleet;half;adistraction;conventionalfuel; isn tperfect;anewbeginningUnit9 PartI A 1.16perfectlovesongs;SuperStarLoveHits;superstars;lovesongs 2.theconcert;themovie;Karaoke;entertainmentcostsomuch $188;1,000hours;homeentertainment;convention;1833233 3.innocenceofyouth;thechildinyou;Satisfaction
44、guaranteed;WildAmerica;richnatural heritage;TheBeautyofButterflies touchesyourhear;comeout;18333322;entirefamily;293dollars 4.day;place;night;moments;themomentofcreation;March19 B 1.RadioValley ()9:00ParliamentReport (5)9:25Sportsline ()9:45Science-Fact ()10:15WendyRose sShoppingGuide 2Radio207 ()9:
45、00Farmer sDiary ()9:15FinancialPortfolio (2)9:28TheWordYouHeard QuizprogrammepresentedbyBobdeVere ()10:00ReggaeRoots 3.PeakRadio ()9:00NewsRound-up (4)9:27WeatherWord ()9:30RadioTheatre Pt.1TheOrdealofGilbertPinfold byEvelynWaugh ()10:00NewsRound-up(withradio-carreports) 4.RadioNorthwest ()9:00NewsN
46、orthwest ()9:10PressReview (1)9:15FamilyPhone-in Today ssubject:Photography ()10:00MedicineToday 5.RiversideRadio ()9:00MorningService (3)9:10CountryKitchen(withDorothyBerry) ()9:30NatureTrail ()10:00RiversideNotebook ()9:00NewsRound-up ()9:00NewsRound-up (4)9:27WeatherWord (4)9:27WeatherWord ()9:30
47、RadioTheatre ()9:30RadioTheatre Pt.1 Pt.1TheOrdealofGilbertPinfold TheOrdealofGilbertPinfold ()10:00NewsRound-up(withradio-carreports) (2)9:28TheWordYouHeard QuizprogrammepresentedbyBobdeVere (2)9:28TheWordYouHeard QuizprogrammepresentedbyBobdeVere TheOrdealofGilbertPinfold TheOrdealofGilbertPinfold
48、 ()10:00NewsRound-up(withradio-carreports) ()10:00NewsRound-up(withradio-carreports)Unit10 PartI A A1:kittens/cats;snakes A2:sweet/playful/affectionate/toymouse/curlup/sleep/clean unusual/revolting/slimy/dry/poisonous/move/fascinating/colors/patterns/beautiful B B1:photography;skiing;horseriding;bir
49、dwatching;sailing B2:photograph/stilllife/movingobject/feelofequipment amazing/equipment/safer/scenery/air/speed/exhilaration powerfulanimal/relationshipoftrust/skill/walk/gallop 6,500species/lookingatbirds forceofwind/complicated/boats/navigation/essentialskills C 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T PartII B1Youaregoingtohearareportaboutmakingpottery.Listentothefirstpartofthereport. Supplythemissingwordswhilelistening. Astherhythmofurbanlifegrows1. fasterandfaster ,therearelotsofnewandfunthings todo.Ourrecreationallifeisbecoming2 moreandmorerich A