收藏 分享(赏)

幕墙专业词汇.doc

上传人:weiwoduzun 文档编号:5643173 上传时间:2019-03-10 格式:DOC 页数:35 大小:770KB
下载 相关 举报
幕墙专业词汇.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共35页
幕墙专业词汇.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共35页
幕墙专业词汇.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共35页
幕墙专业词汇.doc_第4页
第4页 / 共35页
幕墙专业词汇.doc_第5页
第5页 / 共35页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

1、1Professional English一、幕墙Double-skinned curtain wall 双层动态节能幕墙Point-fixing glass wall 点支式玻璃幕墙Single rope net point-glass curtain wall 单层索点支式幕墙Rib point-glass curtain wall 肋驳接点支幕墙Steel structure point-glass curtain wall 钢结构点支幕墙Steel pull rod point-glass curtain wall 钢拉杆点支幕墙Double-story point-glass cur

2、tain wall 双层索点支幕墙Unitized curtain wall 单元式幕墙Stick curtain wall 框架式幕墙Semi-unitized curtain wall 半单元式幕墙Building maintenance units ( BMU) 擦窗机Gondola 吊篮(刚多拉)二、玻璃Single glass 单玻璃Double (insulated) glass 中空玻璃 Laminated glass 夹胶玻璃Fritted glass 彩釉玻璃(经内部加工)Ceramic coated glass 彩釉玻璃(经外部加工)Opacified glass 不透明玻

3、璃Heat strengthened glass with metallic enamel coating 半钢化、金属彩釉膜玻璃Tinted solar control glass 本体着色,阳光控制膜玻璃Clear annealed safety glass 退火、安全清玻璃Toughened(Tempered) glass 钢化玻璃Clear float annealed glass 清片浮法(退火)玻璃Spandrel glass 窗间墙玻璃Laminated insulation glass 夹胶中空玻璃Insulating vision glass 中空视窗玻璃Heat Stren

4、gthened glass (HS glass) 半钢化玻璃Fully Tempered glass ( FT glass) 钢化玻璃Coated glass 镀膜玻璃Reflective glass 镀膜玻璃Low-E glass Low-E 玻璃 低辐射玻璃Silk-screened glass 丝网印刷玻璃Ceramic frit coated glass 彩釉玻璃Fire rated glass (FR glass) 防火玻璃Sand blasted glass 磨砂玻璃Acid etched glass 酸蚀玻璃Primary glass 玻璃原片Fabricated glass 玻

5、璃加工片Low-iron glass 超白玻璃2三、钢材和铝材I-shaped steel 工字钢Welded I-shaped steel 焊接工字钢Hollow section steel 方钢Angle steel 角钢Channel section steel 槽钢H section steel H 型钢Structure steel 结构钢Mild steel 低碳钢Carbon steel 碳钢Satin stainless steel 镜面不锈钢Nonmagnetic stainless steel 无磁不锈钢High-strength stainless steel 高强不锈钢

6、Austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢Embedded bracket 预埋转接件Reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土Steel anchor angle 锚固角钢Cold-formed steel structural members 冷轧钢构件Casting 铸件 铸造Wire rope 钢缆 钢索Stainless steel wire rope 不锈钢钢丝绳Alloy aluminium extrusion (铝合金) 、铝挤压型材Alum. angle 角铝Precoated (untreated) aluminum extrusion, a

7、luminum extrusion with prefinish 铝合金素材Aluminum solid panel 铝单板Curved pressed aluminum panels 弯弧铝板Aluminum perforated panel 铝穿孔板Aluminum back panel (pan) 铝背衬板Aluminium Composite Panel 铝复合板四、表面处理Fluorocarbon coating PVDF 氟碳喷涂Polyvinylidene fluoride PVDF 氟碳喷涂Coil-Coated PVDF PVDF 滚涂Fluorocarbon resin 氟

8、碳树脂Polyester powder coated (PPC) PPC 聚酯粉末喷涂Specular Gloss 镜光Semi-gloss 半光的 亚光的Coil coated system 滚涂系统Spray system 喷涂系统Resin 树酯Hot dip galvanizing (galvanized) 热浸镀锌Dry film thickness 干膜厚度3Grease and oil paint 油脂和油漆Blast cleaning 喷抛清理Aliphatic acrylic polyurethane 丙烯酸聚胺酯漆Zinc-rich primer 富锌底漆Primer to

9、uch-up 着色底漆Air cool galvanized 冷镀锌Texture 纹理Custom colors 自定义颜色Color and texture of finish 表面颜色和纹理Florida Exposure 佛罗里达暴露Light sand blasted finish 磨砂表面Lacquer 漆, 硝基漆, 清喷漆,有光泽的涂料Protective films 保护膜Pigmented 有颜色的In color and texture of finish 在表面的颜色和质地上五、物理化学性能Impact Resistance 抗冲击性Dry Film Hardness

10、干膜硬度Film Adhesion 膜层附着力Abrasion Resistance 耐磨性 抗磨性,耐磨度Chemical Resistance 耐化学性Corrosion Resistance 耐腐蚀性Weathering 风化,大气侵蚀, 时效,自然老化,风蚀Color Retention 颜色保持力Gloss Retention 光泽保持力Chalk Resistance 抗粉化性Resistant To Erosion 抗腐蚀性Deterioration 退化 磨损Aging 老化Discoloration 变色Peeling 剥皮 剥落Peeling and cracking an

11、d deterioration of coating or film 覆层或膜层的剥离开裂和磨损Warpage 翘曲 扭曲 热变形Distortion 扭曲 变形 失真Deformation 变形Temperature and humidity 温度和湿度High strength 高强度Quenched and tempered 淬火和回火Acid etch 酸浸蚀 酸刻蚀 酸洗Heat Treated (Soaked) (HT ) 热(浸)处理Pretreatment 预处理Celsius 摄氏度Fahrenheit 华氏度4Dew point 露点Frost point 冰点Conden

12、sation resistance factor (CRF) 抗冷凝系数Durometer hardness 硬度计硬度Shore A Durometer 邵尔 A 硬度Transparent 透明的Translucent 半透明的Clear 透明的Safety factors (S.F) 安全系数Odorless 无嗅的Colorless 无色的Non-yellowing 不泛黄的Air/glass pocket 气/玻璃泡U.V. stable 紫外线照射稳定的 抗紫外线的Fire resistance ratings 防火等级Performance characteristics 性能特

13、性 性能参数Visible Light Transmittance (VLT) 可见光透过率Visible Reflectance Out ( VRO) 室外可见光反射率Visible Reflectance In (VRI ) 室内可见光反射率Solar Transmittance (ST) 太阳光透过率Solar Reflectance (SR) 太阳光反射率Solar Absorption (SA) 太阳光吸收率UV Light Transmittance ( UVLT) 紫外光透过率Shading Coefficient (S.C.) 遮阳系数Winter Nighttime Euro

14、pean U-value WNEU 冬季夜晚欧洲 U 值Summer Daytime European U-value 夏季白天欧洲 U 值Relative Heat Gain (RHG) 相对增热Live loads 活荷载Dead loads 恒荷载Design wind pressure 设计风压Uniform static air pressure difference 统一静态空气压力差Rate of air leakage (filtration ) 空气渗透率Air permeability 空气渗透性Rain water penetration 雨水渗漏Water hose t

15、ests 淋水试验Field check of curtain wall for water leakage 玻璃幕墙现场淋水试验Lab tests 实验室测试Dynamic testing 动态测试Field tests 现场测试Performance testing 性能测试Compatibility 兼(相)容性Mist 薄雾 喷雾Electrolytic corrosion 电解腐蚀5Ruptured surface 破裂面 断裂面Moment of inertia 转动惯量Normal chemical cleaning process 标准的化学清理方法Flammable subs

16、tance 可燃物质Flammable liquid 可燃液体Compressed gas 压缩气体Particulate matter 颗粒物质六、密封材料Backer rod (foam bar) 背衬圆棒 泡沫棒Polyisobutylene (PIB) 聚异丁烯 中空玻璃一道密封胶Butyl sealant 丁基密封胶EPDM gaskets EPDM 胶条, 三元乙丙胶条Reinforced membranes of foil 金尾薄片、薄箔Plastic 塑料Lining 衬砌、衬垫,垫板Isolating spacer 隔离垫片Weatherproof stripping 耐候条

17、Weatherproof Silicone Sealant 耐候密封胶Structural Silicone Sealant 结构密封胶Stain-resistant medium modulus sealant 抗污中等模量密封胶Single(Two)-component structural sealant 单(双)组份结构胶Polysulfide rubber 聚硫橡胶Neutral-curing silicone formulation 中性固化硅酮(配方)胶Adhesive 粘合剂Bubble 起泡、泡沫Polyvinyl butyral (PVB) 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛Polyester

18、 film 聚酯软片 聚酯薄膜Dual sealed unit 双道密封单元Tape 胶带Perimeter sealant 周边密封 周圈密封Corner seal 角部密封Desiccant 干燥剂Acoustic isolation 隔声(材料)七、门窗及五金件Auto-sliding door 自动推拉门Double side hung doors 双扇平开门Sliding door 推拉门Automatic revolving door 自动旋转门Swing door 平开门 摆动门(通常为可内外摆动的铝合金门或玻璃地弹门)Electric bi-parting sliding do

19、or system 电动双扇平移门Turnstile 十字转门Tilt window 内倾(倒)窗6Top hung window (vents) 上悬窗Opening lights (sash) 开启扇Fixed lights 固定扇Operable windows 开启窗Metal & glass skylight 金属及玻璃天窗Energy saving aluminum doors and windows 节能环保铝合金门窗Ribbon window 带窗Storefront(shopfront) 橱窗Window washing equipment 窗户清洗设备Vestibule 门

20、廊 前厅Ironmongery 五金件Accessories 附件Friction stay 磨擦绞链 (滑撑)Handle 执手Deadlock 装配死栓的锁Latch 门插销Multipoint fastening( lock) 多点锁Night latch 弹簧锁Manual locks 手动锁Electric locks 电动锁Magnetic locks 磁锁Electric latches 电动击打锁Pivot hinges 枢轴铰链 合页 Closer 闭门器Push/pulls handle 推/拉执手Threshold 门槛Kick plate 踢脚板On-off switc

21、hes 开关Safety devices 安全装置Key cabinet 锁盒Bolt 螺栓Flush bolts 平头插销 平头螺栓S-S bolt 不锈钢螺栓Anchor bolt 锚栓Expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓Hex head screw 六角头螺钉Carbon steel bolts and alloy steel bolts 碳钢螺栓和合金钢螺栓Anchors embedded in concrete 锚固于混凝土中的锚栓Nut 螺母Flat washer 平垫Spring washer 弹垫Self-tapping screw 自攻钉Self taping-drilli

22、ng screw 自攻自钻钉7Self-drilling screw 自钻钉Rivet 铆钉Shear pins 销钉八、幕墙主要构件、术语Mullion 竖框Steel mullion 钢竖框Alum. mullion 铝合金竖框Transom 横框Alum transom 铝合金横框Steel transom 钢横框Male mullion 公竖框Female mullion 母竖框Male transom 公横框Female transom 母横框Bracket 转接件I-shaped steel bracket I 型钢转接件Alum-core 铝插芯Rock wool 岩棉Insul

23、ating rock wool 保温岩棉Fire-rated rock wool 防火岩棉Metal wire mesh 金属丝网Anti-leakage gypsum 防水石膏板Steel alum. combined keel 钢铝结合竖龙骨Pallet 托盘Alum suspending ceiling 铝悬置天花板Horizontal 水平Vertical 垂直Stair 楼梯Goods lift 货梯Passenger lift 客梯 Frame 框架Sub-frame 副框Slab 楼板边梁Alum angle 铝角片Bridge 廊桥Railing 扶手、栏杆、围栏(如:阳台处)

24、Handrail 扶手(如楼梯处)Balustrade 栏杆(没有玻璃)Back of mullion 立柱背面Roof 屋面Floor 地面Head 顶 Sill 窗台8Flashing panel 披水板Waterspout 排水口Gutter 排水沟Countersink 埋头孔, 锥形孔, 沉头孔,钻沉头孔Channel shaped devices by Halfen Halfen 槽埋件Drainage weep holes and drainage slots 排水孔和排水槽Setting block (底部)垫块Edge block (边部)垫块Molecular sieve

25、分子筛Asbestos 矿棉 石棉Semi rigid mineral fibre blanket 半刚性的矿纤棉毡Plaster 石膏 灰泥 涂灰泥Plasterboard 石膏板Granite 花岗石 花岗岩Marble 大理石Balcony 阳台Terrace 露天平台Trellis (Grille) 格子架Grating 格栅Beam 梁 横梁Louver 百叶Louver blades 百叶叶片Canopy 天棚 雨蓬Skylight 天窗Sunshade 遮阳、天棚Column 圆柱、立柱、柱状物Lobby 门廊 门厅 大厅External cover cap 外扣板Decorat

26、ive plate 扣板Bead 扣条九、幕墙加工、安装Machine cut 机械加工 机械切削Fabrication 加工Installation 安装Dismantling 拆除Assembly 组装 装配Mil. 千分之一英寸Wedge-shaped 楔形的 V 形的Fabrication technique 制作工艺 加工工艺Arc welding 电弧焊Electrical welding 电焊Welding slag 焊渣Welding rod 焊条9Solder 焊料Lifting lugs 提起线,拖拉线, 挂起来或吊起来的线Slip joint 伸缩接头 滑配接头Burgl

27、ar Resistance Glazing 防盗玻璃装配Laminator 层合机Performance criteria 性能标准Butt joint 对接 对接接头Notch 槽口 凹口 开槽Rabbet 槽口 榫头 槽口接缝处Positioning glass 玻璃配置Soffit 吊顶Level 水平Floor 地面Storey 层Grid line 轴线Interface 封修Bed seal 底密封Unless otherwise indicated 除非另有显示Fixing anchor adjustment 锚栓的调整Fixing anchor installation 锚栓的

28、安装Bead of sealant 胶缝Thermal movement 热移动Expansion joint 伸缩接头 膨胀接头 膨胀缝Splice 铰接处 拼接处 接头Plumb 铅锤 垂直的 使垂直Design requirements 设计要求1.5 times the maximum design pressure 1.5 倍的最大设计压力Davit loads 吊柱荷载 吊杆荷载Restrictive and nonrestrictive 限制性的和非限制性的Structural calculation 结构计算书Section property computation 截面特性计

29、算Installer references 安装人业绩Curtain wall installer 幕墙安装人Installation procedures 安装程序Cleaning 清洗 清洁(处理)十、现场施工Jobsite (on site) 现场 工作地点Apparatus for performance testing 性能测试用设备Professional Engineer (PE) 专业工程师Complexity of the project 项目的复杂性Maintenance manuals 维修手册Suitable cleaning detergents 适当的清洁剂Rout

30、ine maintenance 日常维护10Caulking stops 边封修Installation and alignment 安装和调整 安装和校正Stability of system 系统的稳定性Lightning protection 防雷保护Job rotation 岗位轮换Work assignment 工作分配 工作委派Air-purifying respirator 空气净化口罩 防尘口罩 防毒面具Air monitoring 大气监测器 空气污染监测器Boatswains chair (绳系吊板的)高空作业台Body harness (Safety belt) 安全带S

31、afety shoes 安全鞋Helmet 头盔 钢盔 安全帽Ascend ladder 上梯子Descend ladder 下梯子Job-made ladder 工作梯Portable ladder 便携式梯子 轻便梯Cleat (梯子的)防滑条Rectangular cross section 矩形横断面Cross section 横断面 横截面Existing and predictable hazard 存在的和可预见的危险Competent person 责任人 主管人Entry and exit 入口和出口Known or potential hazards 已知的或潜在的危险Co

32、nfined space 狭窄空间De-energized 短路 断路Engineering controls 工程控制Safety goggles 护目镜 防护眼镜Face shield 面罩Fall arrest equipment 防止跌落设备First aid 急救Fume (浓烈而难闻的)烟或气体High-efficiency particulate air filter 高效空气过滤器Lifeline 救生索Material safety data sheet MSDS 材料安全数据表Personal protective 人身保护Toe-board 工作平台周边挡板Care of

33、 works 工程照管Supply of plant and material and labour 设备材料和劳动力的供应Suspension of work 工作的延迟Commencement of works 工作的开始Possession of site 进场Time of completion 竣工时间Extension of time for completion 竣工时间的延期11Certificate of completion of works 完工证明 (竣工报告)As-built record 竣工报告Progress report 进度报告Programme 进度表(工

34、期表)Master programme 总包商施工计划, 总进度计划 土建施工计划Monthly statement 月度报告Skilled manpower 技术人力 熟练技工Skilled craftsmen 技术工人Foreman 领班 工头Contractors temporary buildings 承包商的临建Site diary 现场日记Field conditions 现场条件All communications to be in writing 所有的沟通要以书面的形式Survey 测量Survey drawings 测量图Survey data 测量数据Setting ou

35、t 放线 布置Temporary bench marks 临时水准点Office equipment 办公设备Manually powered 手动的Rigging 索具 绳索 传动装置 装备Openings between floor slab and curtain wall 幕墙和楼板间的间隙Gypsum wallboard partition 石膏板隔断Operation manager 业务经理Requirement of regulatory agency 管理机构的要求In a dry well, ventilated space maintained 在一个干燥通风的地点Ins

36、taller must be experienced in the installation of bulk sealant 安装人必须从事过大批量打胶的安装经验During sealing operations 打胶期间Sealant installation standard 打胶标准Leave surface of sealant slightly concave 使胶的表面略微凹入Electric devices 电动装置Powered platforms 动力平台Scaffold 脚手架Boom lift 升降车Mobile crane 汽车吊Tower crane 塔吊Suspen

37、ded elevating platform 悬浮提升平台Hoist 卷扬机 升降机 起重机 吊车Company letterhead 公司信笺Connecting 连接 管接头 套管Fail-safe 自动防故障装置Fire-stopping 挡火系统 防火封修12Fire resistance 防火Fire detection device 火警装置Fire detection system 火警系统Portable fire extinguisher 手提式灭火器Alternating current (AC) 交流电Template (templet) 模板Field superint

38、endent 现场负责人 现场主管More stringent provision 更严格的规定Factory fabricate and factory assemble 工厂制作和工厂组装Field fabrication and modification 现场制作和修改Mock up shall be two glass panels wide by three glass panels high 样件应是 2 个板块宽 3 个板块高Typical head condition 典型的顶部条件Typical sill condition 典型的底部条件There shall be one

39、 jamb condition and two intermediate conditions 1 个边界条件和 2 个中间条件Joint movement capability 接缝运动能力Caulking stops 封边Slip joint sleeve 伸缩接合套Log book 记录簿 值班日记Base plate 底座 机座 底盘Field quality control 现场质量控制During the construction 在施工期间十一、图纸名称Elevation 正视图 立面图Partial Elevation 分格图Plan 平面图Section 剖面图Detail

40、细节 详情 详图 节点Shop drawings 施工图As-built drawings 竣工图Proposal drawings 投标图纸Isometric drawings 等比例图纸Scale 比例Drawing title 图子名称Drawing No. 图号Designed by 由设计Drawn by 由制图Checked by 由校对Audited by 由审核Approved by 由批准Revision (Rev.) 修订本Architect 建筑师13Consultant 顾问Owner 业主Main contractor 总包商Subcontractor 分包商十二、质

41、量、缺陷名词To meet or exceed 达到或超过Quality assurance (Q.A ) 质量保证In case of conflict 如果冲突The more stringent requirement 更严格的要求Performance requirement 性能要求Include but are not limited to 包括但不限于Conforming product 合格产品Quality control 质量控制Quality control program 质量控制计划At code-mandated locations 在规范要求的位置Pin hole

42、s 针孔 气泡(玻璃缺陷之一)Burr 除毛刺Free of burrs 没有毛刺Staining 着色Curing 塑化,硫化,固化,硬化Abrasion 磨损Corrosion 侵蚀 腐蚀状态Crack 裂缝 破裂Provide ground edge for exposed glass 暴露玻璃需磨边Equidistant 距离相等的 等距的Maximum allowable deflection 最大允许偏差Service lifetime 使用寿命 使用期限Brittle materials 易碎材料Periodic inspection 定期检查Increase or decrea

43、se 增加或减少Common tolerances 普通公差Dimensional tolerance 尺寸公差十三、商务、进出口术语Tenderer 投标人Eligible tenderer 合格投标人Shortlist tenderer 候选投标人 预中标人Tenderee 招标人Tenderer pre-qualified 预审合格的投标人Letter of Undertaking 承诺书 保证书 担保书Invitation to tender 投标邀请Package 标段Performance bond (guarantee) 履约保函Tender security 投标保函14Let

44、ter of intent (award ) 中标通知书The date of letter of intent issued 中标日期Award of contract 授予合同The date of award of contract 授予合同的日期 合同签定日期Proposal 投标(美)Pre-tender meeting 预投标会议 标前会议Withdrawal and modification of tenders 投标的撤回和修改Deadline for submission of tenders 投标递交的最终期限Tendering process 投标过程Submission

45、 递呈,提交Quality assurance plan 质量保证计划Project site safety plan 工程现场安全计划Environmental management plan 环境管理计划Subcontract management plan 分包合同管理计划Any attempt 任何努力Exclusive jurisdiction 专权 独占权 独有权Project organization chart 项目组织机构图Key personnel (with CVs) 主要人员简介Board of directors 董事会Power of attorney 律师的权利R

46、esolution of board of directors 董事会决议Related works coordination statement 相关工作协调说明Contract particulars 合同细节Force majeure 不可抗力Mediation rules 仲裁规则Concession 让步Concession agreement 特许协议Reasonable prevailing rates 合理的主要的价格Preliminary cost 开办费Installation cost 安装费Storage and handling of materials 材料的贮存和管理As to 关于With respect to (In respect of) 关于 至于Concerning 关于In relation to 关于 涉及 与相比Current edition 当前版本Latest edition 最新版本In writing 以书面形式Miscellaneous 各种的 混杂的 各式各样混在一起的With reference to 关于Clear a

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 企业管理 > 经营企划

本站链接:文库   一言   我酷   合作


客服QQ:2549714901微博号:道客多多官方知乎号:道客多多

经营许可证编号: 粤ICP备2021046453号世界地图

道客多多©版权所有2020-2025营业执照举报