1、The UN,bringing everyone closer together,Unit 4,Reading,UNHCR the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees 联合国难民事务高级专员(办事处),On _, 2006, the World _ Day, Angelina Jolie, UNHCR _, called on people to help the refugees all over the world.,20 June,Refugees,Goodwill ambassador,What do you know abo
2、ut the UN?,The UN logo 联合国徽记,The UN flag,The UN headquarters (New York)联合国总部,General Assembly of the United Nations (UNGA) 联合国大会 (简称“联大” ),Secretary General of the United Nations 联合国秘书长,特里格夫赖伊，挪威人。联合国第一任秘书长（1946至1952年）。,1,达格哈马舍尔德，瑞典人。联合国第二任秘书长。1953年4月10日当选。1961年9月18日，他在赴刚果途中，因飞机失事身亡。,2,吴丹，缅甸人， 联合国第三
3、任秘书长（1962至1971年） 。,3,库尔特瓦尔德海姆，奥地利人，联合国第四任秘书长（1972至1981年）。,4,5,佩雷斯德奎利亚尔，秘鲁人，联合国第五任秘书长（1982至1991年）。,6,布特罗斯布特罗斯加利，埃及人， 联合国第六任秘书长（1992至1996年）。,7,科菲安南 Kofi Annan ，加纳人，联合国第七任秘书长（1997至2006年）。,8,潘基文，韩国人，联合国第八任秘书长，2006年新当选。,2011年6月21日，联合国大会6月21日通过决议，任命潘基文连任联合国秘书长，第二个任期自2012年1月1日起，至2016年12月31日止。,The UN peacek
4、eeping force 联合国维和部队,The five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council,安理会常任理事国,France,Russia,Important words: refer, worthwhile, description, worthy victim, voluntary, political, contribute acquire, expand, contribute, urgent,Important expressions: Goodwill Ambassador, in addition d
5、raw sbs attention to, make up of under the umbrella of, take on,Reading strategy,Understanding a speakers attitude,in favor of,by speaking in an enthusiastic manner by using positive adjectives by stressing the positive aspects of the topic,against,by using negative adjectives,Attitudes,Skimming to
6、get general ideas,The reading text here is a speech given by a successful businesswoman about her work as a _. A. volunteer B. UN Goodwill Ambassador C. teacher D. soldier,Skimming,Reading Comprehension I,Reading Comprehension II,Who is Tang Ning?A businesswoman and a UN Goodwill Ambassador. 2. How
7、many countries belong to the UN?192 countries. 3. Which countries has Tang Ning visited?Countries in Africa.,Careful reading to solve difficult points,L2 to talk to you about the United Nations or the UN, as it is more often referred to.,提到, 谈到, 涉及,Although she didnt mention any names while she was
8、talking, everyone knew who she _ (提到, 谈到). He likes to _ (被称为) as “Doctor Smith” instead of “Mr. Smith”. He gave the speech without _ (查阅,参考) his notes.,was referring to,be referred to,referring to,refer (v.) reference (n.) reference book 参考书，工具书,L3 The UN is an international group _ countries that
9、want to 组成, 构成,made up of,These seven people made up the entire population of that village. Im glad to see you two have made up.Thats a good riddle. Did you make it up yourself?,组成,和解；和好,编造，虚构,Please stay with us; I could make up a bed for you on the sofa. They made him up as an old man for the last
10、 act of the play. Im trying to make up for the lost time while I was sick.,整理；收拾,化妆,弥补,补足；,L46 One of the goals is to ensure that clean water is available to everyone.,可利用的,可得到的,有用的, 有效的,Im sorry, those overcoats are not available in your colour and size. 对不起,这种外套没有你要的颜色和尺码。 Attention, please. These
11、 tickets are available on (the) day of issue only. 请注意,这种票仅在发售当天有效。 This book is not available here. 这里没有这本书。,这句话中动词不定式to ensure作表语，ensure后接一个由that引导的宾语从句；as用作连词，表示原因，引导原因状语从句。,L45-47 One of the goals is to ensure that clean water is available to everyone, as in many places water is not safe to drin
12、k,Next, lets get a further understanding about the Reading.,Read the text carefully and divide the text into three parts.,Part 1,Part 2,Part 3,Brief introduction of the UN,Working as a UN Goodwill Ambassador,The problems the UN helps solve and its goals to achieve by 2015,Paras _,Paras _,Para _,(1-3
13、),(4-5),(6),Scanningto get detailed information,Scanning,Reading Comprehension III,Read the first two paragraphs and try to fill in as much information as you can.,The United Nations (the UN),When it was set up,Countries in the UN,After the Second World War in October 1945,(originally) 51 countries,
14、(recently) 192 countries,4._,_,helps end some of the worlds most horrible conflicts;,The United Nations (the UN),Problems it deals with,_,_,_,5._,_,2._,assists the victims of wars and disasters;,3._,improves international laws;,protects human rights;,helps with other problems such as lack of educati
15、on, starvation, disasters, AIDS and other diseases,Read para. 6 to find the rest information.,The United Nations (the UN),Its four main functions,_,2._,_,3._,_,_,4._,to keep international peace;,_,_,to develop friendly relationships among nations;,to be a centre for organizing the actions or work of
16、 different nations,to work together in solving international political conflicts and in promoting respect for human rights;,The United Nations (the UN),Goals it promises to achieve by 2015,_ in all, including:_ is available to everyone;ensure all children complete _.,Eight,clean water,primary educat
17、ion,Scanning,Reading Comprehension IV,The UN was set up in 1945 by 57 countries. The UN has five main functions. The UN has a great influence on the lives of people everywhere.,4.Tang Ning gets paid for her work as a UN Goodwill Ambassador. 5.The UN helps people who suffer from hunger. 6.The UN has
18、its own website.,Scanning,Reading Comprehension V,1.What is the UN?An international organization made up of countries that want to promote world peace. 2.How does Tang Ning feel about being a Goodwill Ambassador for the UN?Honoured and happy. 3.Where do the UN soldiers come from?They come from diffe
19、rent countries that belong to the UN.,4.What kind of countries does Tang Ning visit?She mainly visits countries where the UN operates programmes to help people. 5.What do the group of women in South Africa make? Why?Baskets. They sell them at the market for a profit.,Reading Comprehension V,Reading
20、Comprehension V,6. Apart from wars and conflicts, what other problems does the UN help with?Lack of education, starvation, disasters,AIDS and other diseases. 7. What are two of the UNs development goals that it wants to meet by 2015?Access to clean water for everyone and primary education for all ch
21、ildren.,More information about the Reading.,Goodwill Ambassador for the UN,What,How,be voluntary to visit countries where the UN has programs,be reported by the television and press,increase awareness of the UNs work,attract and encourage the local people,a group of women in South Africa,supported b
22、y collect 1.35 yuan add it to buy sell expand set up ,UNIFEM per member per day government money weaving materials baskets business shops,Reading comprehension,United Nations International Childrens Fund 联合国儿童基金会,Jackie Chan actor & martial arts expert Cambodia, in April 2004,Lang Lang Pianist of ou
23、r time on 20 May 2004,David Beckham Football player NEW YORK, 12 January 2005,UN Goodwill Ambassador,Reflection time,How many countries belong to the UN? What are the functions of the UN? 2. Think about the meanings:ambassador, political, worthwhilevoluntary, contribute, starvationunder the umbrella
24、 of, take ondraw sbs attention to, in addition,equal,Identify the meanings & parts of speech (词性).,There is no big or small size. Kate cuts the cake into six equal pieces. Women should have equal rights as men today. Its a relief to find a boss who treats employees as equals. Two plus two equals fou
25、r. He equaled the world record.,adj. 相等的,adj. 平等的,n. 平等/相等的人,Link v. 等于,vt. 比得上，达到,equal,Adj.,(价值/大小/数量方面)相等的,(权利、机会)平等的,能胜任的；同等出色的,n.,平等/相等的人 能与之比拟的东西,v.,(大小/数量/数额上)等于,比得上，达到,产生出，得出(特定结果),小结,比比看,用equal翻译下列句子。 1.他的画在西方首屈一指。His paintings are without equal in the Western world. 2.很少有其他车在速度方面胜过这种车。Few
26、cars can equal this kind of cars for speed. 3.如果其他情况都一样，我宁愿坐火车去。Id rather go by train, all other things being equal.,请点击,Quiz I: Multiple choice.,I am so glad to have the chance _ .study abroad B. to study in abroad C. studying abroad D. to study abroad _ the help from his relatives, he does a part-
27、time job to support his study at college. A. Regardless of B. Instead of C. But for D. Apart from,The UN was set up in the year _ by 51 c_. Today the UN is an i_ group made up of 192 countries that want to increase p_. The peacekeeping operations help to e_ conflicts and a_ the victims of wars and d
28、_. In addition, the UN helps protect human r_ and ensure all c_ complete primary education. So far, the UN has helped m_ of people across the world.,Quiz II: Fill in the blanks according to the reading material.,1945,countries,international,peace,end,assist,disasters,rights,children,millions,Quiz II
29、I: Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese.,1. 该委员会由来自每个州的代表组成。The committee is _ representatives from every state. 2. 他在信中提到的事情值得再次考虑。The things _ in his letter were worth _.,made up of,referred to,reconsidering,3. 我们不能再接受更多的工作了目前已经全力以赴了。We cant _ any more work were fully stretched at the momen
30、t. 4. 暑假期间大学生可以使用图书馆。The library _ during summer vacations. 5. 这些工作是受国家研究中心保护的。The work is _ the National Research Center.,take on,is available to college students,under the umbrella of,6. 马林是一位值得尊敬的老师。我们班的每个人都喜欢他的课。Ma Lin is _. Everyone in our class likes his lessons. 7. 我们在工作日给员工提供午餐。另外，他们还可享受免费医疗
31、。We provide our staff lunch _._, they can enjoy free medical care. 8. 双方都称这次的谈话很值得。The two sides both declared that the conversation had been _.,a very worthy teacher,on workdays,In addition,worthwhile,Preview,To preview Word power about international organizations on Page 54 To preview Grammar and usage on Page 56,1. Written exercises: P52 D; P53 E 2. Oral exercise: P53 F,Thank you!,
