我们用什么仪器精确测量以下工件的内径外径和深度?,一、游标卡尺的结构造,新的测量工具游标卡尺,常见卡尺,10分度游标卡尺的原理,20分度游标卡尺的原理,50分度游标卡尺,二、游标卡尺的刻度原理:,游标尺的每一小格长为:,9mm,0.9mm,游标刻度的总长度为:,主尺的每一小格比游标尺的每一小格长:,0.1mm,三、游标卡尺的读数方法:,1.1mm,6,3.5mm,读数方法:,290.12.9mm,(1)找游标尺0刻线之前主尺上整的毫米数a,(2)a+游标尺与主尺正对的刻线数n0.1mm,游标尺最小刻度为:,看看这个尺子的读数是多少?,读数为:9mm+100.05mm=9.50mm,精确度:,0.05mm,19/20mm=0.95mm,20分度卡尺,游标尺最小刻度为:,0.02mm,精确度:,49/50mm=0.98mm,50分度卡尺,游标卡尺读数练习,答案:3mm+22x0.02mm=3.44mm,三种游标卡尺的特点:,0.02,0.1,49,19,9,0.05,0.98,0.95,0.9,读数练习,二、螺旋测微器的结构,