1、初三英语第一次适应性练习 2018 年 3 月注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。2、本试卷满分 110 分，考试时间 110 分钟。第 I 卷 （客观题 共 70 分）一、听力测试（本大题共 20 分，每小题 1 分）第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1. What are the two speakers going to do next?A. B. C. 2. What did the boy
2、do in the evening?A. B. C. 3. What does Tom save?A. B. C. 4. What does Carol prefer to use now?A. B. C. 5. What does Jane think of Peter?A. Impatient B. Practical C. Patient6. What does the man suggest?A. Searching the Internet. B. Reading a book. C. Sending an email.7. Why didnt the woman accept th
3、e job?A. Because she lived far away from the company. B. Because she wanted to spend more time with her family. C. Because she thought the pay was too low to support the family.8. What does the woman mean?A. They should wait for John. B. They should stay there for all night. C. They should start the
4、 meeting right now.9. How often does the train leave for New York?A. Every 15 minutes. B. Every 20 minutes. C. Every 25 minutes.10. What does Jason want to know?A. Wendys new job. B. Wendys new number. C. Wendys new address.第二部分 听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有 5 秒
5、钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。11. How does David go to school now?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.12. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Protecting the environment. B. Saving electricity. C. Saving paper.听第一篇短文，回答第 13 至 15 小题Flood WarningCause It has been raining for about
6、13 so far.There will probably be a big flood 14 .ResultThe east of the town will be in danger.Advice People living in the eastern part should 15 .13. A. 7 days B. 2 weeks C. 15 weeks14. A. this evening B. tomorrow morning C. tomorrow evening15. A. leave the town B. stay at home C. move to a safe pla
7、ce听第二篇短文，回答第 16 至 20 小题。16. What can influence your personality according to the speaker?A. Your animal sign. B. Your star sign. C. Your nationality. 17. Who is good at singing and dancing?A. Chinese. B. French people. C. Germans.18. Who spends lots of time outdoors and enjoys a slower life?A. Austr
8、alians. B. Chinese. C. French people.19. Who is serious and careful and pays attention to details?A. Chinese. B. Australians. C. Germans20. What can we learn about nationality and personality?A. Its always true that your nationality decides your personality. B. Its sometimes true that your nationali
9、ty decides your personality. C. Its never true that your nationality decides your personality.二、单项填空 在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分）21. Zhou Huaiming was _ artist who was good at drawing grapes in _ 1940s in Wuxi.A. a; the B. an; the C. the; / D. the; the22. -I
10、 cant find the novel I bought yesterday.-Look, John is reading_ over there. Youd better go and see if it is yours.A. it B. some C. one D. that23. - Compare the articles written by the students from different schools, and youll find Jacksis_. - Sure. Thats why we voted for him.A. the most boring B. m
11、ore boring C. more interesting D. the most interesting24. Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to_ each other.A. get on well with B. connect withC. keep in touch with D. come up with25. While Cindy was in Paris, she developed a_ for fine art.A. way B. taste C. relation D
12、. habit26. _ youve tried it on, you cant imagine how pleasant the journey to Shanghai is.A. Though B. Unless C. However D. If27. Dont leave the tap running. Water needs_ so that it can be used by more people.A. to save B. to saved C. to be safe D. saving28. - You_ be excited that youre going to get
13、the award.- Yes, I cant wait for it.A. should B. can C. must D. need29. All of us sh ould be aware that this type of energy will_ if we continue to waste it.A. take out B. break out C. put out D. run out30. -Learning a language isnt easy. It takes time.-I agree. _. Theres no short cut. A. All roads
14、lead to Rome. B. Rome wasnt built in a day.C. Practice makes perfect. D. Slow but sure wins the race.31. -_ is it from your flat to the city centre?-About 15 minutes walk.A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How many32. Hi, Simon. I hear that youve just come back from Korea. Im calling to ask_.A. h
15、ow did you visit the city B. how many days youve spent thereC. which hotel you stayed in Korea D. how you found the popular local food33. Many women spend _ money on Chinas biggest e-commerce website, Taobao.A. a great deal of B. a large number of C. large numbers of D. a huge army of34. -I visited
16、the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend.-_. Why didnt you tell me earlier? A. You did? B. I hope so. C. Have a good time. D. Thats all right.三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）“What is the meaning of life?”Have you ever asked yourself this question? A
17、dog really did. And that dog plays the leading 35 in the movie A Dogs Purpose. The film was shown in Chinese mainland cinemas on March 3. It is about a dogs several lives through reincarnation(再生). And he keeps 36 meaning in each of those lives. The dog is named Bailey. He 37 in the film as a boys r
18、ed retriever(猎犬), a lonely policemans German shepherd(牧羊犬) and a students playmate. Then he meets with his first owner again and gives the story a happy ending.The movie shows the unbreakable connection 38 people and pets. It is “heart-warming and soul-hitting”, New York Daily News noted. There are
19、many 39 that really touch the audience. For example, when Bailey lived as a police dog, he 40 to save a victim and he lost his life in order to save his owners life. The movie 41 people to “give love to a pet”, Carole Mallory wrote in his report.The story was told from the dogs view, which makes the
20、 film quite 42 . US actor Josh Gad, 36, gave the dog a lovely voice. Just imagine Bailey seeing the school bus as “a big yellow box with wheels” and a donkey as a “horse dog”. That will make you laugh again and again.The dog always looks for lifes meaning. Did he really find it? Well, he did. He 43
21、that lifes point is not to look for a point-just to “be here now”. This wise 44 surely gives people something to think about. Would like to watch the film with your friends?35. A. topic B. role C. competition D. guide36. A. waiting for B. looking for C. asking for D. talking to37. A. appeared B. adv
22、ertised C. reported D. introduced38. A. among B. against C. between D. beside39. A. people B. pictures C. scenes D. voices40. A. managed B. refused C. agreed D. promised41. A. allows B. prevents C. causes D. reminds42. A. boring B. interesting C. easy D. sad43. A. realized B. remembered C. forgot D.
23、 reported44. A. question B. answer C. film D. book四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）AKeep in the air: The Chaoyang Theater is one of the Beijing theaters to present acrobatics(杂技) all year round. Top acrobatic artists invited from all the country perform for Chin
24、ese and foreign tourists. The program includes trick cycling, leaping, through hoops and Chinese magic tricks. Some of the artists have won prizes in international competitions.Time: 7:15 p.m., daily.Place: 36, Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District.Tel: 65072421, 65071818Use your head: Green Hat is a
25、 new drama given by a group of young Chinese actors. Its a rewrite of American writer Nathaniel Hawthornes famous novel The Scarlet Letter. It describes the girl heros greatest courage in finding the true love against the public disagreement.Time: 7:15p.m. until March 5, except Mondays.Place: China
26、Childrens Theate r.Tel: 66037255, 66037265Mix and match: The story of Puppets tells of a fairy, Zixia, who looks for true love in the human world. After watching a puppet play Peony Pavilion, she thinks there must be t rue love in the real world, so she uses magic to turn the puppet characters into
27、humans, wanting to fall in love with the puppet hero. But things dont go as she plannedLi Liuyi, the director of the play has made several successful tries present traditional operas in one play. This time he mixes Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera, Pingju Opera along with a band(乐队), using the structure of
28、 modern dramas.Time: 7:30 p.m. until March 10, except Mondays.Place: Small Playhouse of Beijing Peoples Art Theater.Tel: 65250123Peking Opera: The Peking Opera Troupe will give two performances at the Changan Grand Theater. Each performance includes two classical excerpts(选段). One is Wenxi(a play fo
29、cusing on singing and dancing); the other is Wuxi(a play full actions or dancing). The first night will be the Crossroad and Presenting a Pearl of the Rainbow Bridge. And the second night will see the performance of The Goddess of Heaven Scatters Flowers and Havoc in Heaven.Time: 7:30 p.m., February
30、 27, 28.Place: Changan Grand Theater.Tel: 8653104345. We can learn from the passage that _ .A. the story of puppets is a play held in China Childrens TheaterB. the artists who have won prizes will perform magic tricksC. on March 5 there will be two plays for us to chooseD. the artists in the Peking
31、Opera Troupe are from all over the country46. If a tourist wants to see a performance on March 15, he can call _ to book a ticket.A. 86531043 B. 65250123 C. 66037255 D.6507181847. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The director of the story of Puppets mixes differ
32、ent operas in it.B. Green Hat is from a famous novel acted by some American artists.C. Top acrobatic artists will present their performances around our country.D. The Peking Opera Troupe will give two performances with the same excerpts.B“Tom!”There was no answer.“Tom!”Still no answer. “Wheres that
33、boy gone? Tom!”The old lady looked all around the room. She looked under the bed, but found only the cat.“If I catch that boy” she whispered to herself.She opened the door and looked out into the garden.“Tom!” she shouted.Then she heard a slight noise behind her. She turned round just in time to cat
34、ch the boy as he came out of a cupboard.“And what have you been doing in there?”“Nothing,” said the boy.“Nothing? Look at your hands and your mouth! What is that?”“I dont know, Aunt.”“Well, I know. Its a jam. Ive told you for ty times that if you touched that jam, Id skin you. Give me that stick.”“L
35、ook out, Aunt! Look behind you!”The old lady turned round and Tom was out of the door in a flash, over the garden fence and away.“Damn that boy! Will I never learn? Hes always playing tricks on me. And he seems to know just now how far he can go, too. But I cant take a stick to him. I really cant. A
36、fter all, hes my dead sisters boy. Ah well, hell stay away from school today and Ill have to make him work tomorrow.”At supper Aunt Polly tried to trick Tom into admitting(容许) that he hadnt gone to school.“It was rather hot today, wasnt it, Tom?”“Yes,” answered Tom.“You didnt have to open your shirt
37、 collar(衣领) where I sewed it, then.”Tom was confident, now. he opened his jacket. His collar sewed well.“Oh, Tom,” said Aunt Polly. “Youre a good boy really.”She was sorry that she had been wrong about him.“But Aunt,” came a voice. It was Sidney, Toms younger brother. “Didnt you sew Toms collar with
38、 white cotton? Look! Now its black.”Tom was already running out of the door.48. What does the underlined work “skin” probably mean in the passage?A. Praise. B. Beat. C. Touch. D. Cheat.49. What can be inferred from Sidneys words in the passage?A. Tom made his jacket dirty on purpose.B. Tom didnt go
39、to school that day.C. Tom was a dirty boy.D. Sidney hated Tom so he wanted to punish him.50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Toms mother passed away.B. Toms aunt was a good sewer.C. Tom was good at sports.D. Aunt Polly felt sorry for his misunderstanding of Tom.CAnvitha Vi
40、jay, nine, has created many educational apps. The young girl from Melbourne, Australia, learned to programme at the age of seven. Soon, she was trying her hand at making apps.“ When I first got my iPad, I was interested in all the apps on it,” she said. “It wasnt long before I wanted to create my ow
41、n.”She built her first two apps with her younger sister. Smartkins Animals helps children identify(识别) animals. Smartkins Rainbow Colors teaches kids colors. Each app has been downloaded thousands of times.Anvithas skills gave her a chance to attend a big meeting hosted by Apple in San Francisco, Ca
42、lifornia. There, she got tips from experts. She went to workshops where she learned about the latest software such as Sketch for app building.All that training led to an idea for a third app. This one, called GoalsHi, helps kids to practice good habits. Users are rewarded for achieving goals, such a
43、s eating their vegetables or practicing the piano. Anvitha says the rewards are like getting a sticker for a job that they do well.“Kids can set goals with this app and get stars when they achieve them,” she says. “The idea is to encourage kids to achieve one little step a day.”Anvithas goal is to c
44、ontinue creating apps that help kids learn while having fun. But even more important to her is that the world sees the power of technology in kids hands. “The more training we get in technology at an early age,” she says, “ the better chance we have of becoming a person who will one day change the w
45、orld.”51. Which of the following is TRUE about Anvitha Vijay?A. She started to learn to programme when she was nine.B. She has created three educational apps.C. Her brother helped her create some apps.D. She is from San Francisco, California.52. Whats the correct order about Anvithas activities?She
46、got some tips from app experts. She began to learn to programme. She got an idea for a third app. She built her first two apps with her sister.A. B. C. D. 53. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. A Childs Goal B. Children and Apps C. A Great App Maker D. A New Educational AppDYour moth
47、er was wrong: Sitting up straight is bad for you. Scottish scientist made sure that bending back 130 degrees between body and the upper part of legs reduces pressure on the discs (椎间盘) in the lower back. This is why the Aeron chair was so ahead of its time in 1994. But designers find that the featur
48、es of chairs like the Aeron are lost on most sitters. Tension(张力) from bending back, lumbar (腰部的) support and seat depth are commonly ignored(忽视) by users, who only think to change the chairs height.This has producers such as Herman Miller and Humanscale looking toward the next product: a self-adjusting chair. “We are working on a chair that will listen to whos sitting on it and adjust(调整) itself to their weight,” says Bill Dowell, director of research at Herman Mill
