1、新提升课时作业.用适当的情态动词完成下列句子1In some parts of the world, you _ boil the water before drinking it.2I didnt see her in the meeting room this morning. She _ have missed the meeting.3You _ keep a firstaid box at home for any accident.4You _ run, for we have enough time to catch the train.5 You _ have finished
2、 the article. The deadline is last Friday. Sorry. I have been busy these days. Could you give me 3 more days?6 _ I water the trees on Tuesday? No, you neednt.7He is so strong that I _ fight against him.8We _ (receive) the letter yesterday, but it didnt arrive.9When we got to the cinema, the film has
3、nt started yet, so we _ (hurry)10When I got to the cinema, the film had already started; I _ (get) there earlier.答案:1.must/have to 2.must 3.ought to/should 4.neednt/dont have to 5.should 6.Must 7.dare not 8.ought to have received 9.neednt have hurried10ought to have got/should have got.完成句子1I _ (不得不
4、参加 ) an important meeting this afternoon.2You _ (一定不能玩) with fire, or youll get burnt.3Something is wrong with my bike. So my bike _ (需要修理)4You _ (不必归还) the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like.5You _ (本不必告诉) him the news; I had told him.6Mary _ (本不该说) the words, but she wanted to w
5、arn you against that man.7The light is on in his office. He _ (一定在工作) there now.答案:1.have to attend 2.mustnt play 3.needs repairing/to be repaired 4.neednt/dont have to return 5neednt have told 6.shouldnt/ought not to have said7must be working.单句改错1Tom ought not to tell me your secret, but he meant
6、no harm._2You mustnt come if you dont have to._3You have not to work so hard if you just want to pass the exam._4Because of the heavy rain,the children ought get up earlier than usual._5They oughtnt to go fishing in this river ,ought to they?_答案:1.tell have told 2.mustntneednt 3.have not todont have
7、 to 4.ought后加 to 5.去掉第二个 to.用方框内所给情态动词填空will, would, can, could, must, should, ought to, may, might, needThank you for your letter. I dont think I 1._ give you any advice. I dont think the manager 2._ trust you. It sounds as if he has decided that you 3._ be the thief. Do you have to continue workin
8、g at this company? Maybe you 4._ find another job where the people are friendly. I think you 5._ enjoy that more.If you stay at the meat factory, you 6._ not be able to be happy. Besides, if you stay, the thief 7._ do something bad to you. I dont think that 8._ be very pleasant. If he played a trick
9、 on you, the manager 9._ say you were the thief and call in the police. That 10._ have serious results. I think the best thing you 11._ do now is to look for another job and hope that it 12._ turn out better.Yours sincerely,Mike答案:1.can 2.will 3.must 4.should /ought to/can/need 5.may/might/will 6.wi
10、ll 7.may/will/might8will 9.might/would 10.may/will/might 11can/should/ ought to/need 12.will/would.阅读理解Today fast food restaurants are very popular. One famous name is Harrys Hamburgers. Harrys Hamburgers come from America and have been in business for thirty years. There are about 5,000 Harrys Hamb
11、urgers in different countries. The food is the same everywhere. In London, New York or Paris people eat the same hamburgers and drink the same drinks.Hamburger Harry is a special friend of children everywhere. He goes to schools and talks to pupils. He goes into different classrooms, sits down on th
12、e carpet or at the desk and asks the pupils to relax. Then he begins his talk.Harry teaches children about litter. “Dont throw your boxes on the floor in my restaurants, ” he says. “And dont throw my bags away in the street. If you see boxes and bags in the street, pick them up and throw them into t
13、he bin (垃圾箱) ”Hamburger Harry visits children in hospitals and tells them funny stories. His restaurants give wonderful birthday parties. Parents telephone the restaurant or go there. They choose a good day for the party, arrange the food and drink and send invitations to friends. Hamburger Harry so
14、metimes comes to the party with a bag of presents and a big birthday cake. The boys and girls sit round the tables and eat all their favorite food. They all wear paper hats and party badges(徽章). Hamburger Harry dresses in green, red and yellow and he wears two big badges. He works hard at the party.
15、 He tells jokes, sings songs and gives everyone a present. The children get colored pencils, balloons and books to draw on. They always have a good time.Their parents enjoy the party too because they dont prepare the tables and they dont cook the food. They dont have to clean the restaurant after th
16、e party. All they do is pay the bill.1Harrys hamburgers are sold _.Awithout drinksBat a high priceCin the same styleDwith different tastes2If a child holds a birthday party at Harrys restaurant, Harry may _.Agive a big cake to the child as a giftBask his workers to sing for the childCplay a joke on
17、the child for funDdecorate the restaurant with balloons3Why do parents enjoy the party held by Harrys restaurants for their children?ABecause they dont have to pay the bill.BBecause there are many friends in the party.CBecause they can enjoy delicious cakes in the party.DBecause they dont need to do
18、 many things by themselves.4What is the text mainly about?AA famous cook named Harry.BDelicious Harrys hamburgers.CHarry and his famous restaurants.DThe birthday party in Harrys restaurants.答案与解析:1解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“The food is the same everywhere. In London, New York or Paris people eat the same hambur
19、gers and drink the same drinks.”可知,这里卖的食物和饮料全世界都一样。答案:C2解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“Hamburger Harry sometimes comes to the party with a bag of presents and a big birthday cake.”可知选 A 项。答案:A3解析:细节理解题。由最后一段可知,父母喜欢哈利汉堡包为孩子举办的生日聚会是因为家长不用再亲自做饭刷碗,故 D 为正确选项。答案:D4解析:主旨大意题。本文从第一段的“One famous name is Harrys Hamburgers.”就开
20、始介绍哈利和他的快餐店,后面的几段介绍了哈利对于一些公益事业的关注,同时也介绍了在他的餐馆里孩子们过生日的情景等,所以 C 项符合主题。答案:C.语法填空My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things gets 1._ bad that he decides to go on 2._ diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods 3._ were forbidden. The list included mo
21、st of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk,chocolate and sweets. Yesterday I 4._ (pay) him a visit. I rang the bell and was not 5._ (surprise) to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me 6._ his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. 7._ was obvious that
22、he was very embarrassed. 8._ I asked him what he was doing, he smiled 9._ (guilty) and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward 10._ occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three
23、bags of sweets!答案与解析:1解析:与后面的 that 一起构成 so .that .表示“如此以致” ,引导结果状语从句,so 修饰形容词 bad。答案:so2解析:go on a diet“节食,减肥” ,是固定短语。答案:a3解析:所填词引导定语从句修饰先行词 all the foods,且在从句中作主语,故只能用 that 引导。答案:that4解析:时间状语为 yesterday,所以用一般过去时。答案:paid5解析:所填词作表语,说明主语的感受,故填 surprised。答案:surprised6解析:lead sb.into .“领某人到 ”,是固定搭配。答案:i
24、nto7解析:代替后面的 that 从句,在句首作形式主语,故填 it。Its obvious that .意为“很显然” 。答案:It8解析:所填词引导时间状语从句修饰主句,故用 when。答案:When9解析:修饰动词 smiled,故用副词 guiltily。答案:guiltily10解析:reward 的宾语和其主语 he 之间形成互指关系,故填反身代词 himself。答案:himself.短文改错My classmate Liu Hui looks tired this week. This morning, I asked him if he had trouble in fal
25、l asleep. He said no and explained how he looked tired. “I want to do well on my studies, so I have been stayed up these days, ” he said. Hearing that, I became worrying. “Staying up may not help you at all. If you want to study well, you should have had a good sleep every night, ” I said. Though he
26、 disagreed with me. He believed that if he studied for two more hour every night, he would catch up others. I said nothing more but Im sure he will realize what I told them is true one day.答案:My classmate Liu Hui looks tired this week. This morning, I asked him if he had trouble in asleep. He said n
27、o and explained he looked tired. “I want to do well fallfalling how whymy studies, so I bare been up these days, ” he said. Hearing that, I became onin stayed staying. “Staying up may not help you at all. If you want to study well, you should have worryingworrieda good sleep every night, ” I said. he disagreed with me. He believed that if he hThough Butstudied for two more every night, he would catch up others. I said nothing more hourhours withbut Im sure he will realize what I told is true one day.themhim