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【师说】高中英语 unit 5 the power of nature验收检测 新人教版选修6.doc

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1、Unit 5 验收检测(时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man advise the woman to do?ATo save her money.BTo buy a new computer.CTo buy a secondhand one.2What is

2、the man doing?AApplying for a job.BSearching for a flat.CPlanning a trip.3What time will they arrive at the theatre if they leave now?AAt 720.BAt 735.CAt 750.4What is the woman?AA writer.BA reporter.CAn editor.5Whats the womans attitude towards Gray?AShe admires her.BShe cant understand her.CShe doe

3、snt like her way of life.第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6What are the two speakers talking about?AA newspaper.BA magazine.CA book.7What can we learn a

4、bout the man?AHes an editor.BHes an American.CHes on a visit to the US.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8Where will the man go tomorrow morning?AThe zoo.BThe National Art Museum.CThe National Stadium.9What can we know about the local restaurants according to the conversation?AThey are interesting and great.BTh

5、e foods there are great.CThe cooks there are great.10What can we get according to the conversation?AThe man will travel by bus.BThe woman is a travel guide.CThe museum has modern Chinese paintings.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11Where does this conversation probably take place?AIn a shop. BIn an office. CI

6、n a company.12What can we infer from the conversation?AThe man is impolite to the woman.BThe man acts on the rule.CThe woman got an exception at last.13How long is the afterservice sale of the MP4?ATwo months.BFiftyfive days.CFifteen days.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14What are the two speakers talking ab

7、out?ARespect for elders.BGeneration gap in families.CEconomic independence of parents.15Why can the woman get along well with her parents?ABecause she doesnt need their money.BBecause she has grown up.CBecause they respect each other.16What can we learn about the man?AHe doesnt feel like his parents

8、.BHe is an international student.CHe is a teacher.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17What are the most popular pets in North America according to the passage?ABirds and fish.BFish and dogs.CDogs and cats.18How many households have at least one pet?ASix percent.BSixteen percent.CSixty percent.19How are people

9、 with pets compared with those without pets according to the passage?AKinder. BGentler. CHealthier.20What can we learn from the passage?APets are treated as a family member.BPets get more than they offer.COnly a few people have fish as their pets.听力材料:Text 1W: I cant decide whether to buy a new comp

10、uter or try to find a secondhand one.M: If you buy a new one, youll probably save money in the long run.Text 2W: Its nice and quiet here, away from the noise of the city. Besides, our apartments are new and low in price.M: Its a good place except that its a little far from where we work. Anyhow, Ill

11、 take my wife this afternoon and give you a call tomorrow.Text 3W: Its already 720. Wed better hurry if we dont want to miss the beginning of the play.M: Well, it takes only 15 minutes to get to the theatre and the play wont begin until 750.Text 4W: Professor Smith, good morning. Im Susan with the l

12、ocal newspaper.M: Nice to meet you.W: Would you mind if I ask you some questions?M: Of course not.Text 5W: Im into Professor Gray recently.M: Why?W: To find out her way to handle her life. You know, she has five kids and teaches 7 classes and somehow she does it all.Text 6W: What do you enjoy doing

13、in your spare time?M: Reading Readers Digest, the most famous monthly magazine in the US.W: Why do you like it best?M: Well, its got many years of experience and extensive coverage.W: I think so. The articles in it help me understand your people and culture better. I always enjoy reading them.M: I c

14、an see youre a careful reader as well as an observer. You know thats why so many people like reading it in the world.Text 7W: Jim, have you ever been to the National Stadium?M: Not yet, but Im going there tomorrow morning.W: Im sure youll fall in love with it. And you had better take a bus tour. Tha

15、ts the best way to know the city.M: Sounds great.W: How about the zoo? Have you been there?M: Yeah. There are many kinds of animals and its one of the nicest zoos I have ever visited.W: And you should visit the National Art Museum. It has a famous collection of ancient Chinese paintings.M: Yeah. I h

16、ave heard about that and Ill go if I have enough time.W: Last but not least, dont forget to try some local restaurants. The foods are great.M: Thank you, Ill.Text 8M: Hello, madam. May I help you?W: I bought this MP4 here two months ago. But it doesnt work now, so Id like you to mend it or return my

17、 money.M: May I have a look at your sales slip, please?W: Here it is.M: Im sorry, madam. The aftersale service ended five days ago.W: But it had something wrong when I bought it.M: Well, our workers can look at it, but therell be a charge.W: A charge? But its not my fault. So could you.?M: Sorry, ma

18、dam. If we make an exception for you, well have to make one of everybody. So theres nothing I can do for you, madam.Text 9M: Young people are given too much freedom nowadays, and as a result theyve lost their respect for their parents, teachers and elders in general.W: Im afraid I cant agree with yo

19、u. My parents give me advice and never force me to do anything I dont want to do. I respect and love them.M: Are you quite independent of them?W: Yes. After I graduated from college and started to work as a teacher, I become economically independent.M: It sounds that you are very close to your paren

20、ts.W: Thats right. Nowadays many young people say they have nothing in common with their parents. Maybe, I think that is because they dont communicate with their parents. But I get along well with my parents. How about you?M: Well, I cherish family life but I dont always get along well with my paren

21、ts. They seldom allow me to do what I want to do.W: But they allowed you to come to study in New Zealand on your own.M: Yes, but only after a great deal of persuasion.Text 10Today I will tell you some interesting facts about pets in the US and Canada. First of all, does anyone know how many househol

22、ds in the US and Canada have pets? If you said 60%, youre right. Sixty percent of households have at least one pet.What about the most popular pets? Does anyone know what the most popular pet is? Dogs are very popular. In fact, dogs and cats are the most popular types of pets. Other popular pets are

23、 birds and fish. Some people have dogs and cats and birds and fish!Now lets talk about how pets help their owners. You probably know that people help their pets. They feed them and take care of them. But did you know that pets help their owners? Pets help their owners to feel good. People who dont h

24、ave pets often feel lonely, especially older people. Pets can also help peoples health. Its true! People with pets are healthier than people without pets.OK. Finally, Ill tell you that people in the US and Canada love their pets like members of their own family. Many people let their pets sleep in t

25、heir beds. And sometimes pet owners carry a picture of their pet with them!答案:15 BBBBA 610 BBCBA 1115 ABBBC1620 BCCCA第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AMany good parents feel that they have to punish their children once in a while. But other paren

26、ts find that they can successfully manage without ever having to punish their children. This may depend on how the parents were brought up.If they were punished occasionally for good reason, they naturally expect to punish their children in similar situations. And if they were kept in line by positi

27、ve guidance alone, they tend to find that they can do the same with their children.Before we go further with the subject of punishment, we ought to realise that punishment should never be the main element in discipline. The use of punishment is only a sign that the parents feel strongly about what t

28、hey are saying. However, we all have seen children who have been slapped and spanked(打屁股), and yet remained illbehaved.The main source of good discipline is growing up in a loving familybeing loved and learning to love in return. Habitual criminals are people who in childhood were never loved enough

29、 to make much difference to them. Many of them were also abused or were witnesses to significant violence.Another vital element is childrens intense desire to be as much like their parents as possible. They work particularly hard at being polite, civilized and responsible. They behave very seriously

30、 to take care of their dolls, keep house and go out to work, just as they see their parents do.In automobile terms, the child supplies the power, but the parents have to do the steering (掌舵). For most children, most of the time, a disapproving glance or word from a parent is enough to direct the chi

31、ld back on the right track. Childrens motives(动机) are good, but they dont have the experience or the stability to stay on the road. The parents have to keep saying. “We hold hands when we cross the street”, “Its time to go to bed so youll grow up to be big and strong” and so on.21The attitude of par

32、ents towards punishment is decided by whether _.Athey believe in their power over their childrenBthey have experiences of being disciplinedCthey were treated badly during childhoodDthey learned the role of punishment at school22The author probably supports the idea that _.Apunishment is the best way

33、 to discipline childrenBpunishment helps parents teach their children properlyCchildren from a loving family behave wellDchildren will grow into loving people naturally23It can be learned from the text that _.Amost children tend to be illbehaved all the timeBchildren often learn behavior from their

34、parentsCchildren lack motivation to be welldisciplinedDparents should let their children go their own way24In the authors opinion, what the parents should do is _.Amonitor their children and guide them when necessaryBpunish their children whenever they behave badlyCmake their children know what beha

35、vior is wrongDtell their children to copy their daily behavior答案与解析:21解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的 This may depend on how the parents were brought up.可知父母对于惩罚的态度取决于他们是如何被抚养的,即小的时候是否受过惩罚。故选 B。答案:B22解析:推理判断题。结合第四段的 The main source of good discipline is growing up in a loving familybeing loved and learning to love

36、in return.可知在一个充满爱的家庭里成长的孩子会有良好的行为。故选 C。答案:C23解析:推理判断题。根据第五段的 Another vital element is childrens intense desire to be as much like their parents as possible.可知孩子们经常模仿父母的行为举止。答案:B24解析:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的 In automobile terms, the child supplies the power, but the parents have to do the steering.可知父母应该适当地监

37、督指导孩子。答案:ABGood news for chocolate lovers: the treat preferred by millions all over the world is good for you, according to American researchers at the University of California. Chocolate contains substances called flavonoids that help maintain healthy hearts and good blood circulation. The research

38、ers have discovered that cocoa acts like aspirin (阿司匹林), and eating a bar of chocolate has also been shown to release endorphins in the body: chemicals that help to reduce pain and stress.The Olmec Indians of Mexico and Central America were the first to grow cocoa beans, in about 1500 BC, and the Ma

39、yans had been drinking unsweetened cocoa hundreds of years before it became fashionable in Europe.In 1544, a delegation of Mayan nobles visited Philip of Spain and gave him jars of cocoa as a gift. Cocoa soon became fashionable in Spain and Portugal. The Spanish were the first to add sugar to their

40、cocoa drinks.By the middle of the century, solid chocolate was becoming familiar. In 1765, James Baker opened the first chocolate mill in the United States, introducing chocolate to the average citizen. In 1896, in Switzerland, Daniel Peter had the idea of adding milk in the chocolatemaking process,

41、 and produced the first milk chocolate.Since then, chocolate has grown greatly in popularity. One of the biggest chocolateeating nations is Britain, where the average man, woman, and child eats nine kilos of chocolate a year. In fact, chocolate is the number one comfort food, and there are more choc

42、oholics in Britain than anywhere else in the world. Researchers warn that although chocolate is good for you, it should be eaten in small quantitiesand with no milk added.25Why is chocolate good for the heart and blood circulation?A. It reduces pain and stress.B. It contains substances called flavon

43、oids.C. It releases endorphins in the body.D. It acts like aspirin to protect the heart.26When cocoa was first introduced in Europe, it soon became fashionable as a _.A. gift B. medicineC. food D. drink27What did James Baker do with chocolate?A. He introduced it to Europe.B. He added sugar to it to

44、make chocolate bars.C. He made chocolate accessible to the average man.D. He produced the first milk chocolate.28Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the text?AChocolate is healthy if it has milk added.BChocolate is loved by millions of people worldwide.CChocolate contains sub

45、stances that make people feel good.DEating chocolate occasionally is healthy.答案与解析:25解析:细节理解题。根据第一段 Chocolate contains substances called flavonoids that help maintain healthy hearts and good blood circulation.可知巧克力中含有一种叫类黄酮的物质,它能维护心脏的健康并促进血液循环,故选 B。答案:B26解析:细节理解题。根据第三段 In 1544, a delegation of Mayan

46、 nobles visited Philip of Spain and gave him jars of cocoa as a gift. Cocoa soon became fashionable in Spain and Portugal. The Spanish were the first to add sugar to their cocoa drinks.可知可可粉第一次被引入欧洲并迅速流行起来是因为 1544 年一个玛雅贵族代表团觐见西班牙国王菲利普时送给他一罐可可粉作为礼物。而这个可可粉在欧洲迅速流行起来,做成了加糖的可可粉饮料,故选 D。答案:D27解析:细节理解题。根据第四

47、段 In 1765, James Baker opened the first chocolate mill in the United States, introducing chocolate to the average citizen.可知 James Baker 开了第一家巧克力磨坊,使普通人也可以食用巧克力。故选C。答案:C28解析:综合理解题。根据最后一段 Researchers warn that although chocolate is good for you, it should be eaten in small quantitiesand with no milk

48、added可知研究者们警告虽然巧克力对我们有好处,但应该少量食用而且不应另加奶,故选 A。答案:ACChoose Your VirginiaRock House MuseumTake a journey through history with a visit to the exciting museum and historic sites of Wytheville. The Rock House Museum offers glimpses into daily life in the 19th century. The museum is part of the 50 structur

49、es featured in Wythevilles Historic Walking Tour. 540/2233330.Natural Bridge of VirginiaNatural Bridge of Virginia, one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. Caverns of Natural Bridge, guided tours of underground wonders; Natural Bridge Inn & Conference Center, Indoor Heated Pool, largest Gift & Souvenir Shop in the East. Informatio

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