1、Unit 3,Life in the future,Useful words and expressions,Complete the phrases with prepositions from the passage First Impressions.,1. _ the earth2. _ the future 3. _ no time4. _ the ground5. _ bending and pressing down6. _ all directions 7. _ a computer screen8. _ a result,in,in,above,by,on,in,on,as,
2、take upas a resultfeel nervous and uncertaintransport sb. into the futureas thoughmake the adjustment toin no timebe back on ones feetfloat abovelose sight of,Useful phrases,in all directionssweep upjust at that momentcatch sight ofprovide with flash a switchrise fromspread on slide intofall fast as
3、leep,Language points,1. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. take up: 拿起； 开始； 从事；继续,She took up the narrative where John had left off. When did he take up football? The piano takes up a lot of room.Research really takes up lots of time and energy.,take的短语还有take
4、 off 起飞，脱掉take over 接管，接收，承袭take on 承担，接受，从事，呈现 take care 当心，注意take care of 照顾take place 发生take in 接受，理解，欺骗，收进，吸收take advantage of 利用take away 拿走,take it easy 别着急，放轻松take your time 从容做，不慌不忙take part in 参加take down 记下，写下，拿下, 拆掉，拆台 take for granted 想当然，认为理当如此 take charge of 负责，照管，监理，担任 take effect 生效，
5、起作用,2. As a result, I suffered from “time lag”.,as a result 结果，因此 He didnt work hard. As a result, he failed his exam.,as a result of 作为 . 的结果，由于 He was late as a result of the heavy snow.,3. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.,tolerate vt. 容忍，忍受I cannot tolerate your bad manner
6、s.Our teacher wont tolerate any cheating on exams.,stand, bear, endure, tolerate这些动词均含“忍受”之意。stand: 口语用词，常可与bear换用，但 侧重指经受得起。bear: 强调容忍，是普通用语。endure: 书面用词，指长时间忍受痛苦 和不幸，着重体力或意志力的坚 强不屈服。tolerate: 指以自我克制的态度，对待令 人反感或厌恶的东西，含默认宽 容意味。,4. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. lack: n. 缺乏, 无The plant di
7、ed for lack of water. lack: v. 缺乏, 不足 He is good at his job but he seems to lack confidence. I dont seem to lack anything now.,lack, want, absence, shortage这些名词均含“缺乏，不足”之意。lack: 普通用词，指部分或完全的不足。want: 指完全或短缺某物，侧重缺少之 物是必需的东西。使用范围比lack窄些。absence: 指某物根本不存在或完全短缺，或 某人虽存在，但未到现场。shortage: 指不足，但侧重达不到规定的、 需要的或
8、已知应有的数量。,He did not get the promotion for want of judgment. His long absence raised fears about his safety.There was a shortage of oxygen at the top of the mountain.,5. Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new ,adjustment n. 调节；调整The company made an adjustment in my salary. Ive m
9、ade a few minor adjustments to the seating plan. He will have to make major adjustments to his thinking if he is to survive in office.,6. Soon I was back on my feet again ,be back on ones feet 恢复; 复原 Dont worry about him. He will be back on his feet soon after the fall.,stand on ones feet 依靠自己，自力更生，
10、 站起来 land on ones feet 安然脱险,7. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market lose sight of 看不见 .; 忽略了 I watched the plane go higher and higher until I lost sight of it. In the heat of the argument we mustnt lose sight of our main purpose.,catch sight of 看到，发现at s
11、ight of 一看到 at first sight 乍一看at the sight of 当看到 . 时，一见 . 就,8. He was swept up into the centre of them.,sweep up 打扫，横扫 She was left to sweep up after the party. The big wind swept the tree up high into the sky.,stay up 熬夜 go up 上涨give up 放弃get up 上升；起床 eat up 吃光；耗尽 cut up 切碎liftup 举起comeup 升起 stand
12、up 起立,pullup连根拔起 pickup 拾起 putup 搭起 setup 建起 lookup抬头；查(资料等)holdup举起sendup 发射 turnup开大(声音等)catchup 赶上,与 up 组成的动词短语,9. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. slide into (快速而无声地)移动；溜进; 不知不觉地陷入 / 染上The thief slid into the room. He slid a gun into his pocket.Its easy to slide into bad habits l
13、ike smoking and drinking, but its hard to quit.,10. I felt better in no time. in no time: very quickly 立刻，马上They will be back in no time.,链接：at a time 依次，逐一 at one time 从前 from time to time 偶尔，间或in good time及时地, 迅速地 for a time 暂时 time after time 屡次，一再,一、根据汉语或首字母提示,用单词的 正确形式填空。 He is o_ and he can ta
14、ke positive action even when faced with difficulties. 2. Her speech made a good i_ on the audience and they thought highly of her. 3. She likes the style of the clothes in that store and buys what she needs c_ there.,optimistic,impression,constantly,4. He actually does well in his work but sometimes
15、 he seems to l_ confidence and needs encouragement. 5. We see more modern v_ on the street, as people are richer than before. 6. Who was the _ (先前的) owner of the old house?,lack,vehicles,previous,7. The little girl _(压) the button of the lift to let the old man in.8. He used to play tennis, but now
16、he has _(转变) to golf.9. From the top of the hill, you can see the city and the _(周围的) countryside.,pressed,switched,surrounding,二、用方框内短语的适当形式填空(每个短语限用一次)。 take up, remind . of ., on ones feet, lack of, sweep up, in no time, lose sight of, catch sight of, slide into1. Everything is ready. We can begi
17、n _.2. Tom couldnt buy that bike he wanted because of a _ money. 3. Though the train drove away, she stood there until she _ it.,in no time,lack of,lost sight of,take up, remind . of ., on ones feet, lack of, sweep up, in no time, lose sight of, catch sight of, slide into,4. After graduation, he wan
18、ted to _ a job as a photographer.5. She was caught _ the garden and picking a flower.6. Lisa was _ the pieces of paper and broken glass.,take up,sliding into,sweeping up,7. No sooner had the question been asked than he was _ to reply. 8. _ the policeman, the thief ran away as fast as he could.9. The
19、 story _ me _ the small village where I lived when I was young.,take up, remind . of ., on ones feet, lack of, sweep up, in no time, lose sight of, catch sight of, slide into,on his feet,Catching sight of,reminded of,三、根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。他一连看了三个小时的电视。(keep on doing sth. ) 2. 因为吃了些坏鱼,他第二天早晨感到胃痛。(as a res
20、ult of ) 3. 大学毕业后,他开始写小说。(take up ),For three hours he kept on watching TV.,As a result of eating some bad fish, he had a stomachache the next morning.,He took up writing novels after graduating from university.,4. 虽然缺钱,他还是设法让他的妹妹去 上学。(lack )5. 当爷爷睡着的时候,小汤姆溜出了房 间。(slide out )6. 工作了一整天之后,他们很快就睡熟 了。(f
21、ast asleep ),He managed to send his sister to school though he lacked money.,Little Tom slid out of the room when his grandfather was sleeping.,They soon fell fast asleep after a full dayswork.,7. 我乍一看以为是马力,但实际是他的 胞弟马强。(at first sight)8. 这本书对这些学生来说太难理 解了。(take in )9. 这种药物帮助她康复了。(be back on ones feet
22、),At first sight I thought it was Ma Li. Actually it was his twin brother Ma Qiang.,The book is too difficult for these students to take in.,The medicine helped her to be back on her feet.,Finish exercises on page 56. Review the reading passage and find out the sentences with past participles used as the adverbial.,Homework,
