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类型高中英语人教新课标必修5同步导学案:unit2 the united kingdom(共3课时无答案).doc

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    1、2014-2015 学年高中英语同步导学案:Unit2 The United Kingdom(人教新课标必修 5) (共 3 课时无答案)Book5 Unit2 The United Kingdom 导学案Warming up-Reading第一课时学习目标:4. 了解英国的概况地理位置、主要城市、风土人情等,了解国家的特点。2. 学会阅读和使用地图。3. 学会方向和位置的表达法。4. 掌握同位语从句的用法。语篇解读:.First reading What is the main idea of each paragraphPara 1: A. How the UK was formed.Pa

    2、ra 2: B. States the topic to be examined in the reading.Para 3: C. Explains the cultural importance of LondonPara 4: D. Explains differences in the four countries.Pa 5their similarities and differences. Second reading Read the passage and fill in the blanks. UK Contains four countries_, _,Scotland a

    3、nd_.In the 13th century_ was linked to _.In 1603_ and Wales were joined to _,called_.Some time later _ Ireland broke away and _ Ireland joined with_, Walesand_. Thus _ came into being.England The_ of the four countries, consists of the _of England, the _ and the_ of EnglandLondon The greatest_ treas

    4、ure of all, has_, art_, theatres,parks and_.The four groups of invadersare the Romans,_, _and Normans. Third reading Read the passage and fill in the blanks.The full name of England is the _ _ of Great Britain and Northern Ireland .It consists of four parts ,they are _,_,_ and _, people always think

    5、 _is a part of England. The flag of the UK is called the _ _.The four countries have different _and _ _as well as different _ _. _is the largest of the four countries and it is _ _ three parts. Most of the people settled in the _,but most of the large industrial cities in the _and the _.The capital

    6、of the UK is _, it has many great places of interest. Analyze these sentences and translate them into Chinese.1. Now when people _ _(提到) England you _ _ _ _ _(发现也包括威尔士) . 2. Finally the English government tried _ _ _ _ _(20 世纪初)to form the United Kingdom by _ _ _(与爱尔兰联合 ) in the same peaceful way. 3

    7、. _ _ _(为 .带来荣誉) the four countries do _ _(合作)in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. 4. You_ _ _ _ _ _(发现大多数人口居住在南部 ) in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. 5. It has the oldest

    8、 port_(建造) by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building _ (开始) by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle _(建造) by later Norman rulers in 1066. 6. You must _ _ _ _(睁大眼睛) if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom _ _ _.Book5 Unit2 The United Kingdom 导学案Warming

    9、 up-Reading (第二课时)学习目标:1.学习并了解英国2.学习并初步掌握本单元“教学目的和要求”中的词汇。3.学习并初步掌握过去分词作宾语补足语的句型。知识导航:1.课本原句:How many countries does the UK _ _(由组成)?consist组成 (不用于进行时) consist of 由组成 相当于 be made up ofThe United Kingdom_ _/_ _ _ _ Great Britain and Northern Ireland.在于 consist in (无被动式) 联系:lie in The happiness of a c

    10、ountry consists in the freedom of its citizens.一致 Theory should consist with practice.2.课本原句:English can be divided into three main area.divide. into 把.分成 被动形式:be divided intodivide vt.分成,分开 指把整体划分,分成若干份联系:divided adj. 有分歧的 Opinions are divided on the question.separate vt.指把原来连在一起或靠近的分隔开来,也指分离,分散sep

    11、aratefrom 常用被动语态 be separated from adj. 分开的,单独的 3. 课本原句:You can clarify this question if you study British history. clarify: vt.澄清,阐明 clarify ones stand 阐明自己的立场vi. (液体等)净化,澄清 His mind suddenly clarified. 他的头脑突然清醒了。5. 课本原句: Now when people _ _ England you find Wales _as well. Finally the English gove

    12、rnment tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way You find most of the population settled in the south,结构:find/get+sb./sth.(宾语)+done(宾语补足语),宾语与宾语补足语构成_ 。拓展:find+宾语+宾补(介词短语,形容词,现在分词,过去分词,副词等)Eg. Li Ming found himself wet when

    13、he arrived home.Tom found the girl walking in the direction of the small village.Well, towards nightfall I found myself _(carry)to sea by a strong wind.She woke up and found herself in a hospital bed.6. 课本原句:However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its owngovernment

    14、. 联系: break in 闯入,打断,插嘴break into 强行进入,破门而入 打断(谈话、讨论) 突然起来 break into laughterbreak away (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离 逃走,逃脱 放弃(习惯等)break down vi.(机器)损坏;破坏 (谈判)失败 (身体)垮掉, (精神)崩溃break sth. down 打倒,砸破(某物) 破坏,消除 把分类/划分break up 打碎 分裂;绝交 解体break out(战争、火灾、瘟疫等) 突发;爆发练习:1. You should _ _ _ (改掉)such habits.2. Her health

    15、 _ _(垮掉)under the pressure of work.3.The computer system _suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in7. 课本原句:_ _ _ the four countries do work together in some areas, but they still have very different institutions. to ones credi

    16、t 为.带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在. 名下credit n. 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷 eg. No credit is given to this restaurant. 翻译 _.He earned enough credit for his degree. 他为获得学位取得了足够的学分。work: vi. 起作用,有效;产生影响;行得通 _. 药物奏效了。work ones will on/upon sb. 将某人的意志强加于某人。work it/things (尤指巧妙地)办成,办妥 Can you work it so that we get free tickets?8. 课本原句:En

    17、gland is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it _ _ _ _(被粗略的分成)three zones. convenience n.方便,便利 (反)inconvenienceat ones convenience 在某人方便的时候;在适宜的地点 for convenience 为了方便起见联系:convenient adj.便利的;方便的;就近的 (注意:convenient的主语不能是人)It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是方便的If it is co

    18、nvenient to sb, 如果某人方便的话8.课本原句:Which country is left out?leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑;忽视联系:leavealone 不管;别惹;让一个人呆着;和单独在一起leavebehind 遗留;忘了带 把撇在后面 永久离开(某人/某地)leave for sp. 动身去某处 leave sth. as it is 听任某事自由发展leave off vt._;_arrange sth. 安排某事 arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排某人或某物做某事arrangement n. (为. )做安排 _3.

    19、课本原句:_ _ _ _ _(由于担心时间不够) , Zhang pingyu had _ _ _ _(列清单)the sites she wanted to see in London.Worried about. 过去分词短语作 _available adj. 可获得的;可得到的 _/facilities 可利用的资源/设备(人)有空的 Will she be available this afternoon?(翻译)_.有效的4. 课本原句:Her first delight was going to the Tower.delight vt. 使高兴;使欣喜 n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦常用

    20、短语: be delighted at/with 对很高兴 be delighted to do sth. 很高兴做某事with delight 高兴地 让某人惊奇/高兴/失望的是 to ones surprise/joy(delight) /disappointment5. 课本原句:There followed St Pauls Cathedral_ (build) after the terrible fire of London in 1666.It looks splendid when first built.在表示方向、地点的副词或某些介词词组开头的句子里,如 there, he

    21、re, out, in, up, down, away, in front of 等时, 用全部倒装(代词作主语,不倒装)eg. There he comes. Now comes my turn.Then followed 8 year of Anti-Japanese war.6. 课本原句:This solid stone, square tower had remained standing for one thousand year.remain link. v. (继续)保存,仍然,仍然处于(某种状态)结构:remain+ adj./ n./ v-ing/-ed 依然沉默/站着/坐

    22、着_ vi. 剩余,残存;逗留,留下(不能用于被动)Very little of the house remained after the fire. 火灾后,这座房子所剩无几。remain 还经常用于 there be 句型中,代替 be 动词。There remained one important problem. 还有一个重要的问题。remain to be done 有待于 ,留待于It remains to be seen whether youre right.你说得对不对还有待证实。拓展:_ n. 剩余物;废墟_ adj. 剩余的(常做前置定语;而 left 表“剩余的”时,常

    23、做后置定语)如:剩余的钱 the _money/ the money _ what is left of.剩余的7. 课本原句:_ _ _ _(这似乎是一件怪事) the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.在句型 It +be+ strange that sb. should . 中 should 表示“竟然” “居然” ,表达一种让人意想不到或感到惊讶的语气,有时也可用“should have done”eg. It is strange that such a gentleman should be so rude to a lady.让人惊奇的是,这样一位绅士竟然对女士这么粗鲁。

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