1、Unit3（人教新课标必修 5）必修五 Unit 3Life in the future单元测试 为了高考独木桥阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。According to historical documents, the forefathers of the Naxi people were closely related to a tribe called “Maoniu Yi” in the Han Dynasty， “Maoniu Yi” in the Jin Dynasty and “Moxie Yi” in the Tang Dy
2、nasty. Between the early 10th century and the middle of the 13th century, production in the Lijiang area experienced marked changes, as agriculture replaced livestock (家畜)breeding as the main occupation of the people. Scores of agricultural, handicraft, mineral and livestock products were turned out
3、, and the country presented a picture of prosperity. During that period, a number of slaveowning groups in Ninglang，Lijiang and Weixi counties gradually grew into a feudal manorial lord caste(世袭封建庄园领主制 ) In 1278 the Yuan Dynasty established Lijiang Prefecture(自治州)representing the imperial court in Y
4、unnan Province. This resulted in closer links between the Lijiang area and the centre of the empire. In the early Ming Dynasty, the leader of the Naxi people，named Mude, was made chief of Lijiang Prefecture, exercising control over the Naxi and other ethnic groups nearby. Throughout the Ming Dynasty
5、, the chiefs from the Mu family kept taxes and tribute(贡品)flowing to the Ming court in the form of silver and grain. The Ming, in turn, relied on the Mu family as the mainstay for the control of the people of various ethnic groups in northwestern Yunnan Province.Later, with the development of the pr
6、oductive forces, buying, selling and renting of land began to take place in the Naxi areas，marking the beginning of a landlord economy.1In the 12th century, the main occupation probably be _.Alivestock breeding BagricultureCfishing Dforestry答案：B 从文章第二段第一句可知 ，10 世纪早期至 13 世纪中期丽江经济经历了重大变化，也就是“agricultu
7、re replaced livestock breeding”。2Lijiang Prefecture was set up in _.A. the Tang Dynasty B. the Song DynastyC. the Yuan Dynasty D. the Ming Dynasty答案：C 细节题。从第三段第一句可知答案。3During the Ming Dynasty, the Mu family kept taxes and tribute flowing to the Ming court in the form of _. A. gold and silver B. live
8、stock and goldC. gold and silver D. silver and grain答案：D 从文章第四段可知， the Mu family 向明朝政府进贡物品是“silver and grain”。4What marked the beginning of the landlord economy?A. A feudal manorial lord caste.B. The appearance of buying, selling and renting of land.C. The rule of Mu family in Lijiang.D. The establi
9、shment of Lijiang Prefecture.答案：B 从文章最后一段可知， the landlord economy 的开始是以 “buying, selling and renting of land began to take place”为标志的。 5What is the best title of the passage?A. The Mu familyB. The history of Lijiang PrefectureC. The history of the Naxi Ethnic GroupD. The rulers of Naxi答案：C 通读全文可知，文章
10、主要讲了纳西族的历史。I. 单项选择1. If you _ of Mary, ask her to come and see me. A. lose sight of B. catch sight ofC. are in the sight of D. Are at the sight of2. My father served in the army in _ when he was in _.A. 1950s; twenties B. the 1950s; his twentiesC. the 1950s; the twenties D. 1950s; the twenties3. The
11、 speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed _ my memory.A. to B. over C. by D. on4. Theres _ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _?世纪教育网A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any5. _ straight
12、on and youll see a church. You wont miss it.A. Go B. Going C. If you go D. When going6. _ warmly for his work, he was too _ to fall asleep.A. Praising; excited B. To praise; excitingC. Praised; exciting D. Praised; excited7. In fact, Im not used _ to like that.Neither am I.A. to being spoken B. to b
13、e spoken C. being spoken D. to speaking8. It will be some years before some foreign doctors change the impression they have _Chinese medicine, _, in their opinion, is nothing but raw herbs and not effective at all in treating diseases. 】A. for; which B. on; what C. to; that D. on; which 9. I am quit
14、e _ that the new cosmetics, whether it appears in the form of tablet, capsule, powder or injection, will _ through the country among young ladies. A. optimistic about; sweep B. optimistic ; sweep C. pessimistic; spread D. pessimistic about; spread 10. The sight of the ruined temple _ him of the time
15、 when he was trapped but_ to escape from it through a narrow opening in the quake.A. called up; was able to B. informed; tried C. reminded; succeeded D. reminded; managed11. New ways have to be found to _of waste materials and poisonous gases so that we can have cleaner surroundings A. deal B. do C.
16、 remove D. dispose 12. Reviewing the video monitor afterwards, they noticed two armed men with their faces covered by masks step out of a carriage and _the bank through the backdoor. A. slide into B. enter into C. stole into D. went into 13. No sooner had I began to sing the English song than it was
17、_ by a 13-year-old girl. She sang the song so beautifully that I couldnt help asking her when she had _ the study of English. A. brought up; taken up B. picked up; picked up C. taken up; taken up D. come up; set up 14. The most important _ of the job as a typist is to be able to type fast and _. A.
18、aspect; accurate B. way; exactly C. aspect; accurately D. part; precisely 15. Though _ money, he managed to start his own business.A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked of16. Before graduation, we had a lot of practical _ by doing a part-time job in the company and it was really _ for us.A. e
19、xperience; a great experience B. experiences; a great experienceC. experience; great experience D. experience; great experiences17. He showed me into the room, where many books were left _ here and there.A lay B lying C laid D to lie18. I suppose hell pass the exam, _?Of course he will.A. will he B.
20、 wont he C. dont I D. do I 19. The _ on her face suggested that she was greatly shocked at the news.来源:世纪教育网A. introduction B. Impression C. description D. expression20. Since everything develops, we have to make adjustment _ the changing situation. A. in B. on C. to D. through. They havent seen eac
21、h other for ten years, but they still keep in _ contact with each other.A. constant B. Instant C. content D. consistent22. To tell you the truth, every one, including me, wont _ your selfness and rudeness.A. fasten B. press C. suffer D. tolerate 23. Considering that you have no _ experience, its dou
22、btful that youll get the job.A. efficient B. previous C. original D. unusual24. She first _ singing and dancing, but soon lost interest and became a businesswoman.A. took up B. took in C. took over D. took downw 25. I watched the plane go higher and higher until I lost _ of it.【 A. view B. scene C.
23、vision D. sight 26. The match is going to start in a minute. Lets _. A. hurry on B. go on C. speed up D. sweep up27. With the help of the Internet, we can get all kinds of information we need _.A. at times B. in good time C. at a time D. in no time28. The first textbook _ for teaching English as a f
24、oreign language came out in the 16th century. .comA. had written B. to be written C. being written D. written29. _ in thought, he didnt notice his teacher coming into the classroom at all.A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose 30. Although they just met for the first time, they talked _ they ha
25、d been friends for many years. A. as if B. even if C. such as D. so long asII 完形填空 Although I had left school against the advice of my teachers, I had, without telling anyone, tried to 31 my studies in literature at evening classes. It was a tiresome 32 from one end of the city to another and to 33
26、among adults was uninteresting. I was the youngest in the 34 , so the friendship I knew at school was 35 . I put up with it for a short period. It was 36 long a walk on cold winters nights and it was hard to put my 37 into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I continued writing poetry at hom
27、e.By chance, I 38 some prizes and awards for literature. A young woman from a 39 company came to the college one day. She told me that I won a national poetry award. I 40 at her in astonishment(吃惊) and disbelief. She wanted to make a short 41 about me, to which I said, “No, I couldnt do that.” Not t
28、hat I had any real 42 . I was just frightened. In the end she 43 me that I should do it the following day.So I did. They made a short film of me reading one of my 44 and I became 45 interested in literature than ever. I 46 what I should do after this, and decided some weeks later that I could not 47
29、 myself spending the rest of my days dealing with machines. So one evening, I hesitatingly (犹豫地) told my parents that I wanted to _48 to school. They were greatly surprised and a little afraid, but they did not try to persuade me not to. They wanted to know if I was 49 , and if I knew what it meant
30、and 50 I realized that if I gave up my job training, it would be very difficult to get a good job. But nothing could stop me, and they asked about the matter no further. 31. A. stop B. go on C. continue D. walk32. A. talk B. journey C. job D. walk33. A. do B. sit C. talk D. work34. A. family B. clas
31、s C. city D. country 世纪教育网35. A. absent B. missed C. lost D. over36. A. too B. very C. much D. quite37. A mind B. heart C. soul D. thought38. A. defeated B. beat C. won D. hit39. A. TV B. radio C. shoe D. food40. A. looked B. fixed C. shouted D. stared41. A. talk B. film C. conversation D. speech 网4
32、2. A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. wish43. A. advised B. suggested C. agreed D. persuaded44. A. poems B. stories C. speeches D. plans45. A. less B. much C. far D. more 56. A. wandered B. considered C. discussed D. wondered47. A. think B. consider C. spend D. imagine48. A. drop B. leave C. return D.
33、go to来 49. A. sure B. clear C. curious D. true50. A. whether B. that C. how D. whatIII 阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B 、C 和 D 中，选出最佳选项。AConfucius was born five hundred and fifty years before Christ. Unlike Jesus Christ, he did not bring words of God to the people. He was a clever teacher and a philosopher
34、, looking for truth and wisdom. Most of his teaching was about life in this world. Confucius was very keen to give people good rulers. Someone asked him, “What does a country need?” Confucius answered, “Enough food, a good army, and a good leader.” The people then asked, “Which one is the most impor
35、tant?” Confucius answered, “An army is not very important. All men must die, so food is not the most important. But if the leader of the country is not good, then everything will be bad,” 1. A philosopher is a person who _.A. does not like Jesus Christ B. teaches people something about GodC. Seeks a
36、fter truth and wisdom D. is more clever than most of other people2. Jesus Christ _.A. was born more than half a century earlier than ConfuciusB. taught people anything about GodC. did not tell people anything about GodD. was a philosopher sent by God3. Confucius taught people all these things except
37、 _. A. how to live in the world B. the importance of the leader of the countryC. any ideas about God B. how to make good judgements4. For Confucius a man_.A. could not escape death B. would die if he didnt have a good rulerC. was not important compared with foodD. ought to die if he considered food
38、to be the most important for himBThis March is a busy month in Shanghai. Theres a lot to do. Here are the highlights. Live MusicLate Night Jazz Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. Hes coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbies Heroes. Herbie is known to play well in
39、to the early hours, so dont expect to get much sleep. This is Herbies third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly. *comScottish DancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn.Instructors will demonstrate
40、 the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.ExhibitionsShanghai MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. Your can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. Its always interesting to visit, but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition.
41、 There are lots of mummies and more gold than youve ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!Dining Sushi chef in townSushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, its become an art form .The most famous Sushi artist is Yuki Kamura .Shes also one of the few female chefs in Japan. S
42、hell be at Sushi Scene all of this month.For a full listing of events, see our website.5. Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8:00p.m. on Saturday, which one can you choose?A. Live MusicLate Night JazzB. Scottish dancingC. Exhibitions Shanghai MuseumD. DiningSushi chef in town6. Which of
43、the following is true according to the advertisements?2 A. Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it never tires you out .B. The performance given by the American jazz band wont last long .C. Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food.PLACE: The Jazz Club
44、 DATES: 1523 MarchPRICE: ￥80,120 TIME: 10:00p.m. till late!TEL: 6466-8736PLACE: Jack Steins DATES: every MondayPRICE: ￥60 including one drink TIME: 7:0010:00 p.m.TEL: 6402-1877PLACE: Shanghai Museum PRICE: ￥30( ￥ 15 for students )TEL: 6888-6888 DATES: daily TIME: MondayFriday 9:00a.m. 5:00p.m. , Wee
45、kends 9:00a.m. 9:00p.m.PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel DATES: all monthPRICE: ￥200 TIME: lunchtimeTEL: 6690-31D. It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt.7. From the text we may learn that Kamura is _. A. a cook B. a waitress C. an instructor D. an artist IV 短文改错Dear Editor,Im writing to talk the construction project which
