Unit5+Section+Ⅱ.ppt

1、,Section Warming Up & ReadingLanguage Points,名师全程导析,训练全程跟踪,He pretended (that) he didnt mind，but I knew that he did. 他假装不在意，但是我知道他是在意的。 (2)pretend to do Were you just pretending to be interested in music? 刚才你是否只是假装对音乐感兴趣呀？ He pretended when his boss came in. 当他老板进来时，他假装在努力工作。 She pretended the fact.

2、 她假装还不知道这个事实。,to be working hard,not to have known,（2）pretend to do,to what he said,(2) 附上 I attached a photo my application form.我在申请表上附上一张照片。,to,(3) 连接 He attached a color printer to his computer. 他把一台彩色打印机和电脑连接起来。,(4) 附属于；依附于 This middle school is a teachers college. 这所中学附属于一所师范院校。,attached to,(2

3、010江西高考)Parents_ much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. Aattach Bpay Clink Dapply,解析 考查动词辨析。句意：父母都非常重视教育。他们会尽自己最大的努力给予孩子们无价的馈赠。attach importance to“非常重视”。,答案 A,(2)获得 His achievements earned him respect and admiration. 他的成就赢得人们的尊敬和仰慕。 He earns

4、 only $1,000 a month.In order to，he does a parttime job，and his hard work earns him the respect of all. 他一个月仅挣一千美元。为了谋生，他干了一份临时工作，他的努力工作获得了众人的尊敬。,earn his,living,earn a fortune 挣一大笔钱 earn ones livingmake a living 谋生 earnings n. 工资；收入；薪水,Are you familiar with this type of machine? 你熟悉这种机器吗？ I am of c

5、ourse your work. 我当然熟悉你的工作。 (2) be familiar to sb.be wellknown to sb.为(某人)所熟知 The street was familiar to me. 这条街对我来说很熟悉。 The name Harry Potter will be many readers. 哈利波特这个名字将会为许多读者所熟知。,familiar with,familiar to,答案：pretended,2This hospital is _ to the medical college nearby.,答案：attached,3Im not reall

6、y _ with her songs.,答案：familiar,4You cant expect to _ a living by painting.,答案：earn,.单项填空 1Mr. Smith _ his living by teaching ten years ago and he _ greatly from his work. Aearned；earned Bearned；gained Cgained；gained Dgained；earned,解析：earn ones living表示“谋生”。gain“获得”。,答案：B,2When the teacher came in，t

7、he children pretended _ attentively. Areading Bto be read Cbeing reading Dto be reading,解析：考查非谓语动词。动词pretend后面要求使用动词不定式作宾语。句意：老师进来时，孩子们假装在 认真地读书。根据语境，应使用动词不定式的进行时。,答案： D,3The music，_ which the active elderly were dancing，sounded a bit familiar _ me. Ato；to Bfrom；with Cto；with Dat；to,解析：第一空为固定搭配，danc

8、e to the music“在音乐伴奏下跳舞”；第二空familiar to“对某人来说很熟悉”。,答案：A,4What do you think of Tolstoy? Im not _ his writings. Asimilar to Bfamiliar with Ccrazy about Dsensitive to,解析：考查形容词短语。答句句意：我不熟悉他的作品。be familiar with“对熟悉”，符合句意。be similar to“与相似”；be crazy about “对疯狂”；be sensitive to“对敏感”，均不合题意。,答案：B,5Why can sh

9、e keep such a good figure? She _ great importance to regular exercise. Agets Battracts Cattaches Dapplies,解析：考查动词辨析。attach great importance to表示“非常重视”。attract“吸引”；attach“附上；系上；贴上；使依恋”；apply“应用；申请”，常用短语有apply to，apply for。,答案：C,6Please _ your whole body or half body pict- ures when you hand in your f

10、orm of application. Aattach Badd Craise Dsend,解析：考查动词辨析。句意：在你交申请表的时候，请附上你的全身或半身照片。,答案：A,He becoming a movie star when he was young. 他年轻时向往着成为一名电影明星。,dreamed of,(2010浙江高考)For many years，people_ elect-ric cars.However，making them has been more difficult than predicted. Ahad dreamed of Bhave dreamed of

11、 Cdreamed of Ddream of,解析 考查时态。句意：许多年来，人们一直梦想着电动汽车。然而，制造它们比想象要难得多。由for many years可知此处谓语动词用完成时态，同时根据后面的时态可知用现在完成时。,答案 B,2to be honest to tell you the truth 说实话；实话实说 该短语作状语。 To be honest，I dont think we have a chance of winning. 说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的可能。 To be honest，I dont like him very much. 说实话，我非常不喜欢他。 Im

12、 not interested in collecting. ，I find it boring. 我对收集不感兴趣。说实在的，我觉得它没有意思。,To be honest,rely on sb.to do sth. 指望某人做某事 rely on sb.for sth. 某事靠某人 rely on it that. 相信；指望,You may rely on me you. 你可以信赖我会帮助你的。 You can rely upon it that it will rain this weekend. 你放心好了，本周末一定下雨。,to help,(2) 散开；驱散 Police were

13、 called in to break up the meeting. 出动了警察将集会驱散。,(3) 终止；结束 The meeting at eleven oclock. 会议在十一点钟散会。 Their marriage is breaking up. 他们的婚姻就要破裂。,broke up,(4) 打碎；粉碎 The ship broke up on the rocks. 船触礁撞毁了。 It seems that the plane just broke up in the air. 似乎那架飞机刚才在空中解体了。,对点集训 1The couple _ last year.They

14、had lived together for twenty years，though. Abroke out Bbroke away Cbroke up Dbroke down,解析：考查短语动词辨析。break up“分手；分离； 解散”；break out“爆发”；break away“放弃；离开”；break down“坏掉；瘫痪”。,答案：C,2Children often dream of _ they want to become when they grow up. Awhat Bwhether Cwhich Dthat,解析：考查名词性从句。句意：孩子们经常梦想着他们长大之后成

15、为什么。,答案：A,3You may rely on _ that your parents will help you whenever you need it. Athem Byourself Cit Dme,解析：本题考查代词用法。用it作形式宾语，代替实际宾语that引导的从句。,答案：C,4_，I used to feel that way myself，but you changed my mind. ATo be honest BBeing honest CTell the truth DTelling the truth,解析：to be honestto tell you t

16、he truthhonestly 作状语，用以强调所言出自真心或引出自白。句意：说实话，以前我也是那样想，但你改变了我的看法。,答案：A,第三板块 重点句型 考点精析 1Each week on TV，the Monkees would play and sing son- gs written_by_other_musicians.每周在电视上，门基乐队会演唱其他音乐人写的歌曲。 written by other musicians是过去分词短语作后置定语，表示被动，和所修饰的词之间是逻辑动宾关系，相当于定语从句which were written by other musicians。,T

17、he student dressed in white is my daughter. The student who is dressed in white is my daughter. 穿白色衣服的那个学生是我的女儿。 This will be the best novel of this kind . This will be the best novel of this kind that has ever been written. 这将是这类小说中写得最好的。 Who were the guests last night? Who were the guests that had

18、 been invited to your party last night? 昨晚被邀请参加你的晚会的那些客人是谁呀？,ever written,invited to your party,(2010四川高考)A great number of students_ said they were forced to practise the piano. Ato question Bto be questioned Cquestioned Dquestioning,解析 考查过去分词作定语。question与students存在被动关系，且question表示的动作已 完成，故用过去分词。,答

19、案 C,2The musicians were to_play_jokes_on_each_other_as well_as_play_music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑，这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿甲壳虫乐队。 本句中的to play jokes on each other as well as play music为be to do结构，在此表示“他们在音乐会上将会演奏音乐和开玩笑”这一将来动作，也就是表示按计划或安排要做的事。,When are you home? 你什么时候回家？ Sh

20、e is to be married next month. 她将于下个月结婚。 I felt nervous because I was soon to leave home for the first time. 我感到很紧张，因为我很快就要首次离开家了。,to leave for,are to report,(2010全国卷I)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _. Ais made Bwould make Cwas to be made Dhad made,解析 考查时态

21、。make fortune意为“发财”，make在句中需要使用被动形式，因此排除B和D，题干中led提示时间为过去，因此选择C。be to do“将会；将要”，was to be made表示过去将来。,答案 C,对点集训 1. A motorcycle _ by electric power，which does good to the environment，becomes quite popular in our city. Adriven Bbeing driven Cto be driven Dis driven,解析：分析句子的结构，此处不缺谓语动词，可先排除D项。过去分词作定语表

22、示被动的一般动作或完成的动作；being done表示正在进行的被动动作；to be done表示将来的被动动作。句意：我们城市电动自行车很受欢迎，这对环境有好处。,答案：A,2We shall go for a picnic this Sunday morning.Do you have anything _ then?No，Im free. Ato plan Bplanned Cto be planning Dplanning,解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。从后面一句话的意思分析，对方问的是是否已经做了什么安排。所以使用过去分词作定语，表示被动与完成。,答案：B,3If the eart

23、hquake visits the city at night，more people _ their lives. Awould lose Bwere going to lose Care about to lose Dare to lose,解析：本题考查表示将来时的谓语动词的区别。A项would do一般表示意志将来，即主语强烈的意志或主张；B项be going to do表示计划、打算做某事；C项be about to do表示刚要、正要做某事；D项be to do在此处使用表示将来的可能性或表示命运注定。,答案：D,4The computers made by our company

24、 sell best，but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they _. Awere playing Bwere to play Chave played Dplayed,解析：本题考查谓语动词的时态。后半句的意思为“几年前没有谁能够想象到他们将会在市场上扮演的角色”。be to do在此表示“预期；预计”。,答案：B,5An exhibition of paintings _ at the museum next week. Aare to be held Bare holding Cis holding Dis to be held,解析：考查主谓一致和时态。本句的主语是 an exhi-bition，of paintings 是介词短语作后置定语，再结合 时间状语 next week 可知是表示将来要发生的动作。 be to do sth. 通常表示按照计划或安排将要发生某事。hold与exhibition之间是动宾关系，故此处用被动形式。,答案：D,点此图片进入训练全程跟踪,