1、0768. _D_ is not one of the winch controls 下列哪项不是编绞货机的控制设备（）Aa master controller or switchbox 主控箱或配电盘Ba group of relays 继电器，伺服电动机Ccontactors 接触器 Da solenoid brake 电磁制动器0769. _D_ is not usually used in liquid cargo systems （）一般不用于液货系统AHydraulic drive systems 液压驱动系统 BElectric drive systems 电动驱动系统CStea
2、m drive systems 蒸汽驱动系统 DMan-powered drive systems 手动驱动系统0770. A large basin cut into the shore，closed off by a caisson，and used for drydocking of ships is known as a _B_ 在岸边挖出的船坞，用沉箱作为坞门，供船舶上坞时使用的设施叫（）Aslipway 滑道 Bgraving dock 干船坞 Cground warp 冲滩绞船索 Dcaisson dock 浮船坞0771. A large GM would give a ves
3、sel which of the following characteristics _C_ More safety in case of flooding； Increased racking stresses 大 GM 值会船舶有下列什么特性（）如果进水，更安全扭力变大A only B only CBoth and DNeither nor 0772. All the damage and shortage，_A_ those incurred after discharge and before delivery to receivers，should be noted in the d
4、ischarging report326所有有关货物的缺损， （）那些发生在卸船之后且交给收货人之前发生的缺损，应记录有卸货记录本中。AIncluding 包括 BBesides 除-外还有 CExcept 除-之外 DIn addition to 加上0773. All the holds to be loaded with grain must be swept _D_ commencement of loading329所有准备装运谷物的货舱在开始装货（之前）必须扫清（干净） 。ACleanly/during B Clear/meanwhile CClean/between DClean
5、/prior to 0774. Backstays are _C_403后稳索是（）ARunning rigging leading aft from the masts 从桅杆向后的吊货索BRunning rigging leading forward from the masts 从桅杆向前的吊货索CStanding rigging leading aft from the masts 从桅杆向后的固定索DStanding rigging from the cross trees to the mast head 从桅顶横桁拉往桅顶的固定索0775. Bonding cables are
6、used during cargo transfer to _C_432货物装卸过程中的接地线起什么作用（）Aprovide safe electrical power connection to barge equipment 为驳船的设备提供安全的电源Bkeep the vessel from surging excessively 防止船舶过度纵荡Cprevent an accidental discharge of static electricity 防止偶然的静电释放Dsecure the cargo hose to a hatch when loading overall 当溢漏
7、时为货舱接一根卸货管0776. Cargo handlers should take the following precautions with the exception of _A_ to avoid damage from shifting 装货人员不应采取（）预防措施以防止货动造成的损失AKeep the loads as close to the rail or deck as possible 尽可能把货物装在靠近栏杆或甲板处BIf cargo is likely to settle ，make provisions to secure it after it has settl
8、ed 如货物有可能沉陷，沉陷后应采取措施加以固定CThoroughly secure and shore all cargo so that it cannot move 彻底绑扎撑垫，防止货物移动DWhen stowing cargo，avoid leaving empty paces 积载，避免留有空档0777. Damage by _D_ shall not be considered as handling damage 由（）造成的损坏不能算作操作性损坏Aexposure to inclement weather conditions 暴露于恶劣天气 Bcarelessness 不小
9、心Cthe use of improper gear 使用不合适的工具Dmoisture caused by condensation 由于冷凝水而造成的湿损0778. Dunnage may be used to protect a cargo from loss or damage by _A_ 垫舱物料可防止由（）造成的货物损失AShips sweat 船舶冷凝水 BInherent vice 内部缺陷CTainting 弄脏、使腐败 DHygroscopic absorption 吸湿0779. For any given pedestal crane， when the boom i
10、s lengthened，the lifting capacity is _D_ 对任何特定的克令吊来说，如加长吊杆，则起吊能力（）Aunchanged 不变 Bincreased 增加 Celiminated 消除 Ddecreased 减少0780. How should you signal the crane operator to hoist _A_ 你应如何示意操作手起吊（）AWith forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up，move hand in small horizontal circles 手臂上伸，食指向上，水平小幅旋转B
11、With arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down，move hand in small horizontal circles 手臂下伸，食指向下，水平小幅旋转CExtend arm with fingers closed and thumb pointing upward 手臂前伸，拇指向上DPlace both fists in front of body with the thumbs pointing upward 双拳置于身体前面，拇指向上0781. How should you signal the crane oper
12、ator to lower the boom and raise the load _B_ 你应如何示意操作手放低吊杆并绞起货物（）AExtend arm and point finger in the direction to move the boom 手臂前伸，用手指指向吊杆移动方向BExtend arm with thumb pointing downward and flex fingers in and out 手臂前伸，拇指向下，松紧手指CWith forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up，move hand in small hor
13、izontal circles 手臂上伸，食指向上，水平小幅旋转DWith arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down，move hand in small horizontal circles 手臂下伸，食指向下，水平小幅旋转0782. How should you signal the crane operator to move slowly _A_ 你如何示意操作手放慢移动速度（）AUse one hand to give any motion signal，and place the other hand motionles
14、s in front of the hand giving the motion signal 一手可以做任意动作，同时另一手放在这一手前面静止不动BExtend arm with the thumb pointing up，and flex the fingers in and out for as long as the load movement is desired 手臂前伸，拇指向上，一直松紧手指至满意为止CFirst tap your elbow with one hand and then proceed to use regular signals 先用一手拍一下肘部，然后使用
15、规定信号动作DFirst tap the top of your head with your fist and then proceed to use regular signals 先用拳头拍一下前额，然后使用规定信号动作0783. If an attempt is made to hoist a load that exceeds the capacity of an electric winch，an overload safety device causes a circuit breaker to cut off the current to the winch motor _B_
16、 当试图用电动绞货机超载吊货时，当（）时自动过载保护电路会切断电源Awhen the line pull reaches the rated winch capacity 当拉力达到额定负荷时Bafter the line pull exceeds the rated winch capacity 当拉力超过额定负荷时Cafter a short build-up of torque 扭转力矩失去后 Dimmediately 立即0784. Most pedestal crane power is provided by _A_828大多数克令由（）提供动力AElectro-hydraulic
17、 units 电动液压装置 BSteam units 蒸汽装置CIndependent internal combustion power units 独立的内燃机动力装置DAll of the above 以上全是0785. Official draft measurements should be _A_ by authorized persons，agreed by both parties involved 正式的水尺测算应由经授权的人员（） ，并经双方同意。Aexecuted 执行 Blocated 放置 Cfixed 安放 Dmeasured 计算、量测、测定0786. On no
18、 account _A_ to be exceeded868在任何情况下都不应超过（安全工作负荷）Ais the SWL of the crane Bare the SWL of the crane Cthe SWL of the crane is Dthe SWL of the crane are 0787. Pedestal cranes have limit switches to restrict movement of which function（s）_D_891克令吊有哪些限位开关限制（）行动AHoist upper 铁棍;起货钩） ，and similar tools 小心使用
19、吊钩，起货钩及相应的工具DKeep the loads as close to the rail or deck as possible 使货物尽量靠近栏杆或甲板0813. When viewed from above，the best position for the guy in relation to the boom is _B_ 1530如从上俯视，吊杆与稳索的最佳相对位置应是（）AAt a 45 angle 成 45角BAt right angles 垂直C4 feet aft of the heel of the boom 在吊杆底部后 4 英尺DParallel to the
20、boom 与吊杆平行0814. Where is the most probable location of the remote shutdown station for cargo pumps on a tank barge carrying oil _B_1538对于载有油类货的驳船来说，货泵遥控关闭开关的最佳位置应是（）AThe loading dock 在装货码头上BThe midpoint of the barge 在驳船的中部CWithin 25 feet of the pump engine 在泵浦机房 25 英尺范围内DAbove the forward rake（倾角） e
21、nd 在前倾台端部上0815. Which action（s）are included in crane operations _C_1552下列哪些属于克令操作动作（）APre-operation of the anchor windlass 起锚机的准备工作BPreparing steam on deck 甲板供气CLuff ， slew， and hoist operations 吊杆起伏、旋转、吊钩升降DAll of the above 以上全是0816. Which method should be used to warm up the pump turbines prior to
22、 discharge _D_1601在卸货前，应采用（）方法对泵浦透平（叶轮）提前预热ALock the turbine rotor and slowly bleed in steam until operating temperature is reached 先锁定透平，慢慢注入蒸汽，直至达到工作温度BRun the pump at high speed with the discharge valves closed 关闭出口阀，高速运行泵浦CRun the turbine at slow speed with the pump disconnected 断开泵浦，慢速运行透平DShut
23、 the discharge valve and run the pump at slow speed 关闭出口阀，慢速运行泵浦0817. Which of the following statement（s）is/are FALSE regarding a twin pedestal crane set _C_ 下列关于双克令的描述哪一句错误（）AThe cranes may be operated independently 每个克令可独立操作BThe cranes may be interconnected for twin operation 每个克令可从双吊操作中脱离开CThe cr
24、anes are powered by independent internal combustion power units 每个克令是由独立的内燃发电机供电的DAll of the above 全是0818. Which of the following statement（s）is/are TRUE regarding a twin pedestal crane set _D_ 下列关于双克令的描述哪一句正确（）AThe cranes may be operated independently 每个克令可独立操作BThe cranes may be interconnected for
25、twin operation 每个克令可从双吊操作中脱离开CWhen twinned，the crane rotation on the foundation assembly is unlimited 当联合时，克令在基座上的旋转不受限制DAll of the above 全是0819. Which of the following statements is FALSE concerning cranes being installed on the centerline of vessels _A_ 如果克令安装在船舶中线上，下列哪句话是错误的AA centerline crane ca
26、n never be operated in tandem （一前一后地）中线上的克令无法前后操作BOne crane is able to work one end of two adjacent hatches 每一克令可适用于两个相邻舱室CThese cranes are more economical and weigh less than outboard-mounted（装在船侧的） cranes 这种克令比装在舷侧的克令更经济更轻DOne crane is able to work both sides of the ship 一个克令对船舶两舷都可工作0820. Which o
27、peration may cause the pressure in an inert tank to fall below the prescribed limits _B_1622下列哪项作业可导致惰化液货舱内的的气压低于预设压力（）ALoading 装货 BDischarging 卸货 CCrude oil washing 原油洗舱 DSteaming tanks 蒸舱0821. Which part of a conventional cargo gear rig provides for vertical control and positioning of a boom _D_ 在
28、传统的吊杆中，升降吊杆的工件是（）ACargo whip 定单绞辘 BGooseneck fitting 鹅颈头 CSpider band 桅箍 DTopping lift 千斤索0822. Which part provides for transverse control and positioning of a boom in a conventional yard and stay system _A_1624在传统的吊杆中，横向移动吊杆的工件是（）AGuy 稳索 BShroud 支索 CSpider 桅箍 DTopping lift 千斤索0823. Which statement
29、comparing a shipboard crane to conventional gear is TRUE _D_ 克令吊与传统吊杆相比，下列哪句话是正确的（）ACranes are more difficult to secure for sea 出海时克令吊更不容易固定BThe spotting area of the conventional gear is larger 传统吊杆工作范围更大CA crane operator requires more training than the winch operator of a yard（桁） and stay rig 克令吊操作
30、手与传统吊杆操作手相比，需要的训练较少DThe yard（( 帆) 桁） and stay rig is more flexible in its ability to handle a wider variety of cargoes 传统吊杆用途更广，可适用于更多的货物种类0824. Which statement is FALSE concerning a tagline as used with a 30-ton pedestal crane _A_1645在 30 吨克令吊中，下列有关防荡绳的描述哪一句错误（）ATaglines are wire rope purchases tha
31、t raise and lower the jib （起重臂）防荡绳是用来升降起重重臂的钢丝索具BTaglines are wire ropes for horizontal positioning of the rider block 防荡绳是用来水平调整摆动滑车位置的钢丝绳CTaglines can be fastened to corners of vehicles or containers 防荡绳可以绑扎到车辆或集装箱的四角DThe crane might not have taglines installed in its rigging system 在克令的索具中可以没有防荡绳
32、0825. Which statement is TRUE concerning the placard entitled Discharge of Oil Prohibited _C_1659下列关于有关禁止排放油类的公告牌的说法哪一项正确（）AIt is required on all vessels 所有船舶都需要BIt may be located in a conspicuous place in the wheelhouse 可以张贴在驾驶台显著位置CIt may be located at the bilge and ballast pump control station 可以
33、张贴在污水和压载水泵控制台处DAll of the above 以上全是0826. Which statement is TRUE concerning the tandem working arrangement of pedestal cranes when completing a quad（1、四胞胎之一;同类四个构成的一组 2. 四倍） lift _A_ 克令吊在进行四机组合起吊情况下，下列有关的减速系统的描述哪一句正确AThe discharge is slow due to the size of the cargo and all the cranes working toge
34、ther 卸货工作减慢，因为货物很重且所有克令要同步工作BThe cargo discharge can be accomplished with controlled pendulation 利用可控载荷消摆装置，可完成卸货工作CThe cargo discharge can be performed in port or at anchor 卸货工作可在港口或锚地进行DThe cranes enable the handling of heavy cargos without shoreside assistance 利用这些克令，可在不需岸上设备的情况下完成重货装卸工作0827. Whi
35、ch statement（s ）is/are TRUE concerning crane cargo operations _D_1669下列有关利用克令进进行货物装卸作业的描述哪一句正确（）ADo not exceed rated load capacity of crane and container spreader or slings 不要超过克令额定负荷，且尺寸不能大于吊货索具的尺寸BDuring any cargo handling operation，the safety of personnel is paramount 装卸货过程中，应特别注意人员安全CCargo handl
36、ers must be outfitted with adequate protection from personal injury 装卸人员应穿有适当的防护装置以防人员受伤DAll the above 全是0828. Which tanker discharge pattern would be the safest and most efficient _B_ 哪一种液货舱的卸货方式最为安全有效（）AEmpty the forward tanks and start working aft，emptying each tank in sequence 先排空前部舱室，从后部开始卸货，按顺
37、序卸空各舱BStart discharging with most of the discharge coming from forward， but include some from midships and after tanks 大多数情况下，从前部开始卸货，但有时也包括从中部或尾部开始卸CStart pumping from forward，midships，and aft with the discharge distributed equally among the tanks 前中后各舱均匀卸货DStart pumping from midships and then work
38、 forward and aft simultaneously as the midships tank is emptied 先从中部卸，中部卸空后，前后同时卸0829. Which wire rope purchases may be used with a 30-ton pedestal crane _D_ 下列哪些钢丝滑车组可用于 30 克令（）AHoist 吊货 BLuff 变幅 CRider block 回转 DAll of the above 全是0830. While discharging a tanker，list can be controlled by _C_ 1698
39、液货船卸货时，可通过（）来调整横倾AShoreside personnel 岸上人员BUsing a center tank near the bow，discharging as necessary 利用艏部附近的中间舱，按需卸货CUsing wing tanks near the longitudinal center，discharging as necessary 利用首尾中心线附近的边舱，按需卸货DUsing the after peak tank，loading as necessary 利用尾尖舱，按需装货0831. While off-loading from an offsh
40、ore supply vessel with the crane，the wind increases in strength and changes direction significantly，you should _D_1702你船使用克令吊从供应船上卸货时，风力增强，且风向明显变化，你应（）AExpedite off-loading 加速卸货BStop off-loading，but keep the offshore supply vessel in the present location 停止卸货，使供应船保持在原位不动CContinue off-loading with no
41、 changes 继续卸货，不作变动DMove the offshore supply vessel to the downwind side 将供应船移至下风舷0832. Who may serve as the person in charge of loading and discharge operations aboard a tanker _A_1719谁可以负责液货船的装卸工作（）AA licensed officer who holds a tankerman-PIC endorsement 持有油船船员证书的高级船员BThe pumpman who has a tankerm
42、an assistant endorsement 持有油船船员助理证书的机工CThe Master 船长 DThe bosun 水手长0833. _D_ is not an advice be observed when samples are taken in tanks containing volatile petroleum products 当从装有易挥发的化工品舱中提取样品时，下列哪项不是应遵守的注意事项（）AFilter masks with a combination filter should be brought and used whenever necessary 任何
43、时候，如有必要，应携带并使含有混合过滤物的面罩BOnly explosion-proof equipment（marked EEx）should be used 仅可使用防爆设备（标有 EEX 字样）CAvoid breathing petroleum gases，especially if they come from sour crude（smell of rotten eggs ） 避免吸入化学气体，特别是当闻起来有酸味时（象臭鸡蛋）Dso far as possible，take early and substantial action to keep well clear 如有可能，
44、尽早采取行动远离0834. _D_ will be paid by shipowners after tallyman doing the tally work29理货员做完理货工作之后，船东应付（）ACargo-handling expenses 装卸费 BTally money CCargo-tallying dues DTally fees 理货费0835. A shore is a piece of securing dunnage that _A_188支撑材料是指（）的固定垫舱物料ARuns from a low supporting level up to the cargo a
45、t an angle 从底部向上以一定角度撑住货物BIs also known as a distance piece 又称远距离物件CIs placed on the deck under the cargo to distribute its weight evenly 放在甲板上用来平均分摊货物重量DIs run horizontally from a support to the cargo 从某一支点水平顶住货物0836. Can you tell me something about the tallying methods at your port _C_ 可以（）告诉我你港的理
46、货方法吗？ACertain 确定 BBe certain 要确定 CSure 明确 DBe sure 要明确0837. draft readings shall be considered as _A_ in the draft survey report 在水尺检验报告中，吃水数据可以被认为是（）Aincoming data 输入数据 Bworking data 可用数据 Coutgoing data 输出数据Dnew data 新数据0838. Due to the shape of the _C_，whereby forward- and aft ship are differently
47、 shaped，a trim correction on the draft measurement has to be done 由于船体的（倾斜） ，船艏与船艉外形不同，水尺计量时应做纵倾修正Aspheroid 椭球形 Bloxodrome 弧线形 Ccarene （careen）倾斜 Dsphere 球形（由于船首尾吃水应以水线与船首尾垂线交点处的读数为准，而船舶的实际水尺标志常不在首尾垂线上，因此，当船舶有吃水差时，就需要对首尾吃水进行首尾垂线的修正）0839. During loading or discharging，the tallymen must make contact w
48、ith _B_ on duty so as to solve problems in time 装卸货过程中，理货员应与（）保持联系，以便及时解决问题AShip owner 船东 BShips officers 船舶驾驶员 CShippers 托运人DConsignors 发货人0840. Foreman，the ship _D_， please get the stevedores to fill the port wings with heavier packages551工头，船舶（） ，请安排码头工人往左边舱装重货。ALists to starboard 向右横倾 BIs shifting to starboard 正向右移动CIs inclined to starboard DIs listing to
