1、Module Three My First Ride on a Train,bicycle,taxi,bus,tram,motorbike,CAR,train,plane,helicopter,ship,ferry,bicycle ferry helicopter taxi plane motorbike train tram bus,vehicle C traffic U,1. match 匹配,配套,相称;火柴;比赛 matchto/with把和搭配起来 Do not say that one thing “matches to” or “matches with” another. Sa
2、y that one thing matches another or that two things match. match(大小/色调/形状/性质等)搭配suit (颜色/款式/口味/性格/条件 /地位)适合fit (大小/尺寸/号码/形状)吻合meet 满足(条件或需要)satisfy 符合(要求),His clothes dont _ his age.Does the time _ you?The new coat _ her well. It is neither too big nor too small.Which day _ you, Saturday or Sunday?,
3、match,suit,fits,suits,How about eight oclock? ( 04) That _ me fine. A. fits B. meets C. satisfies D. suits,D,2. more than 比多over 反 less than非常 very;不仅仅 not onlymore than 与其不如 no more than 都不;仅仅,只有only not more than不如;至多,不超过 at most no less than 多达 as many/much as not less than 至少, 不少于at least,1. The
4、 man we met just now is no more than a secretary. 2. Laro is not more careful than you are. 3. They are no more scientists than we are. 4. The new book is not more expensive than the old one.,仅仅,不如,与同样不,不如,5. She is no more beautiful than Dongshi. 6. She is not more beautiful than Gongli. 7. Pan Cha
5、ngjiang is no taller than Wu Dalang. 8. Liuxiang is not taller than Yaoming.,都不,不如,都不,不如,9. He is more brave than wise.与其不如 10. English Weekly is more than a newspaper, it helps us improve our English. 不仅仅 11. They were more than glad to help. 很,非常,3. means 方法;手段;工具(单复数同)a/every/one means + v.第三人称单数
6、many/all means + v. 复数Every means has been tried but theres no result.All means are not successful.means of transport mean to do mean doingmeaning un./cn.,by this means 通过这种办法= in this way/with this method by all means 当然;务必; 勿论如何 by any means用一切可能的方法或手段 by means of 使用;通过;借助于 They succeeded by means
7、 of patience and sacrifice. 他们靠耐心和牺牲而取得了成功。 by no means 绝不:一点也不 She is by no means poor: in fact, shes quite rich.,4. refer to (1)Im not referring to you. (2)There are a lot of references you can refer to. (3)Dont refer to the matter again.,指的是;指而言,查阅;参考,提及,提到,=mention,1.The girl referred to _ well.
8、A. singing B. sing C. sings D. sang,2.The professor _ at the meeting will give us a lecture next week. A. referred B. referred toC. referring D. referring to,AUSTRALIA,澳大利亚国旗,澳大利亚国鸟琴鸟,澳大利亚国徽,澳大利亚国花金合欢,Map of Australia,Area 7,692,000 km2,Olympic Stadium,Harbour Bridge,People,Population: 21.7m (Mar 20
9、09 est.),Canberra,Sydney,Sydney Opera House,desert,Sydney University,Kangaroo,Koala,Where do you think most of the people live, in the central part of the country or on the coast?特殊疑问词 + do you think + 陈述句结构How many books do you think there are in our school library?Where do you think they should go
10、? (1)不能用yes或no来回答这样的特殊疑问 句,应用完整的句子来回答。 I think theyd better go to Shanghai。 我认为他们最好去上海。,(2)位于句首的特殊疑问词如果不是该句的主语,一定要注意该句的语序。 Where do you think they should go?你认为他们该去哪儿? (Where不是该句主语) Who do you believe is right?你认为谁对? (Who是该句主语) (3)适用于以上插入语的常用动词还有think, believe, suppose, imagine, guess, say, consider
11、, suggest等。 When do you suppose hell be back?,Translate the following sentences into English: 1.你认为他多大了?2.你猜我们的语文老师在干什么?3.你认为谁在踢足球?,How old do you think he is?,What do you guess our Chinese teacher is doing?,Who do you think are playing football?,I havent heard from Henry for a long time. What do yo
12、u suppose _ to him? A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. had happened,C,_ be sent to work there? (02SH)A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom should,do you suggest是插入短语,剩下的句子就是一个特殊疑问句,一般的说法就是Who should be sent to work ther
13、e? 主语就是疑问代词who,不用再加that, 另外suggest引导的宾语从句,从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词用should +动词原形, should 可以省略.,My First Ride on a Train,Reading,True or False,1.It was the first time that Alice had herride on a long-distance train. 2.Alice Springs is in the east of Australia. 3.The train is called the Ghan because ofhorses from
14、Afghanistan. 4.The train was comfortable, but the food cooked by experts was bad. 5.In the 1920s, people used camels to carry food and other supplies. 6.Alice talked to other passengers, read books, listened to music and so on.,T,F,F,F,T,F,Fast Reading,Try to find out the main idea or topic sentence
15、 of each paragraph. Para 1:Para 2: Para 3: Para 4: Para 5: Para 6:,I had my first ride on a long-distance train,The scenery along the railway,How did I spend the time in the train?,Why is the train called Ghan?,Things about the camels,The fate of the camels nowadays,Intensive Reading,1. Did Alice tr
16、avel on the train a long time ago? 2. Was her destination on the coast of Australia? 3. Was the scenery the same during the whole journey? 4. Did she study while she was on the train? 5. Did the Australians use horses to travel to the central part of the country? 6. Do they still use camels to deliv
17、er goods?,1.Did Alice travel on the train a long time ago?2.Was her destination on the coast of Australia?3.Was the scenery the same during the whole journey?,No . She travelled on the train recently. No, it was Alice Springs in the central part of Australia.No, at the first there were fields , then
18、 it was desert.,4. Did she study while she was on the train?5. Did the Australians use horses to travel to the central part of the country?6. Do they still use camels to deliver goods?,Yes, she studied Chinese. Yes , at first , but the horses didnt like the hot weather.No, they use the train now.,Fi
19、ll in the blanks with proper words,Alice, an _ girl, _ Sydney, Australia. Recently, _ a friend she had her first _ on a _ train. They spent two days and nights on the _ Ghan train.,18-year-old,comes from,together with,long- distance,famous,ride,Read the first paragraph:,The meals _ by experts were g
20、reat and the _ was very _. They first saw fields _ dark red soil, and then the _. There were even some _ farms _ more than a hundred years ago.,cooked,scenery,colourful,desert,with,abandoned,built,Read the second paragraph:,During the day, she _ by the window, _ it, reading books or _ to some casset
21、tes. _, she watched the stars _ like diamonds.,sat,looking out of,At night,shining,listening,Read the third paragraph:,The reason _the train is called the Ghan is that _ camels from Afghanistan _ once _ carry food and other supplies. _, a new railway line was built and the camels _needed _.,why,trai
22、ned,were,used to,In the 1920s,werent,any more,Read the last three paragraphs:,1. My first ride on the train.ride n. 骑马或乘车等旅行v. rideroderiddengive sb. a ride 让某人搭车1) Lets go for a ride in a car. 2) Can I have/take a ride on your bike?3) What a (wonderful) ride (it is) !=How wonderful the ride is!ride
23、 a bicycle / horse / motorbike,Words & Expressions,2. Recently I had my first ride on along-distance train.recently 常用于过去时或现在完成时 1) He has been ill until recently. 2) The accident happened quite recently. 3) I havent seen her recently.recent a. 近来的(不指未来) the recent period in Chinese history The way
24、of life has changed greatly in recent years.,Have you finished the exercises givenby Ms Li? The boy standing there is my brother.,3. We ate great meals cooked by experts!(过去分词短语做后置定语)方面的专家be expert in/at/on adj.be an expert on/in n.比尔盖茨是个电脑高手。,Bill Gates is an expert in computer.,Do you know the wom
25、an (who is) talking to Tom? Who are those people waiting outside? There were some children (who were) swimming in the river. I didnt talk to the man (who is) sitting next to me. 5.The boy injured (=who was injured) in the accident was taken to hospital.,6.Some of the people invited (=who was invited
26、) to the party cant come. 7.Most of the goods made (=which are made) in the factory are exported. 8. The window broken in the storm has now been repaired. 9. Have you finished the exercises given by Mr. Li? 10.The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Mrs. Shen.,1.我妈做的饭很好吃。The food _ is very n
27、ice. 2.我们住在去年建的楼里。We live in a building _.,cooked by my mother,built last year,Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited,A,4. For the first hundred kilometers of thejourney, the scenery was very colorful.scenery un. (自然风景/
28、景色)1) Have you seen the scenery of the Alps?2) The scenery is beautiful around here.scene cn.(某一特定环境呈现的)景色(也指具体的/人活动的)情景/实况1) The old man running after the dogmade a very amusing scene.2) There were distressing scenes when the earthquake occurred.,5. Camels were much better than horsesfor travelling
29、 a long distance.下列几种可用来修饰形容/副词的比较级1) much, even, far, some, any,still, a lot, a little, a great deal2) a head taller three years older3) one more chair two more weeks,If there were no exams, we should have _ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happ
30、ier time,6. supply v. 提供,供给 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sbThey supplied the homeless childrenwith food and clothing. 2) They supplied food and clothing to thehomeless children.,All the rooms are _ with electric light.A. supplied B. given C. offered D. burnt (99上海),7. The Afghans and their cam
31、els did thisuntil the 1920s/1920s. (20世纪20年代)在世纪年代(必须加the)in the 2000s/2000s 在21世纪in the 1960s/1960s 在20世纪60年代,在某人十几/二十几/三十几九十几岁 in ones teens/twenties/thirtiesnineties 当马克思五十几岁时,他发现研究俄国 形势很重要。 When Marx was in his fifties, he found it important to study the situation in Russia.,It is not rare in _
32、that people in _ sixties are going to university for further education. (99SH) A. 90s; the B. the 90s; / C. 90s; their D. the 90s; their,8. Then the government built a new railway line, so they didnt need thecamels any more.(不再)no more = not any more表示动作不再重复出现,与短暂动词连用no longer = not any longer表示动作不再
33、延续,和延续性动词连用Ever since then, such accident has no more appeared.They will not talk with each other anylonger.,Excuse me, is this Mr. Browns office? Im sorry, but he _ work here _. He left about 3 weeks ago.A. not, now B. didnt, no moreC. doesnt, any more D. doesnt, any longer,D,9. allow/permit/forbid doing sthallow/permit/forbid sb to do sth Look at the following: Which is wrong? They dont allow smoking in the room. They dont allow people to smoke in the reading room. 3) People are not allowed to smoke in. 4) Smoking is not allowed in the room. 5) They dont allow to smoke in the room.,