1、2012 高考人教版、必修 3 Unit 5 复习经典练习题 高效作业- 自我测评技能备考.单词拼写1If you have a good d_， you may always feel fit and healthy.2Sorry, this box is too heavy. I dont have the s_ to lift it.3Out of c_， I asked an impolite question, “May I know your age？”4When c_ go into a shop, they naturally look to their left but mo
2、ve clockwise, towards the right.*1、digestion *2 、strength*3、curiosity*4、customers5C_ the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently.6In some countries, people eat too much fat and sugar; they should eat a _ (均衡的) diet to keep healthy.7Taking exercise is of great _ (利益) to our health.8If I
3、pay all my _ (债), Ill have no money left.9He is not _ (苗条的) enough to wear these tight trousers.10Who gave you _ (允许) to leave the office so early?*5、Combine *6、balanced*7 、benefit*8、debts*9、slim*10 、permission .单项选择1Its surprising that you should have been fooled by such a simple _.Atrial BtrickCtr
4、eat Dtrip答案：B解析：trick“恶作剧，诡计”，合题意。2She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to _ her.Asee Bhave seenCseeing D be seeing答案：C解析：考查 look forward to 后接名词、动名词。句中 as 从句中为省略句 is (looking forward) to。3Daddy didnt mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _ fun.Ahad Bhav
5、eCto have Dhaving答案：D解析：having fun 为现在分词做状语， “玩得很开心 /高兴”。4The host family treated me as though I _ a member of the family while I studied in France.Aam BwereCwould D should be答案：B解析：考查 as though 从句的用法。由句意知从句中用 were表示虚拟语气，事实上“我”并不是其家庭成员。5Do you think the rain will affect the football match?The player
6、s are used to such rainy weather, so it _ make any difference to them.Ashant BshouldntCneednt Dmustnt答案：B解析：考查情态动词。shouldnt 表示“按理说不会/ 不该”。6(2010 河北正定中学)Whats wrong with him?The picture he came across _his memory of a sad story in his childhood.Aput off Btook offCset off D gave off解析：考查动词短语。put off 延
7、期；take off 起飞，脱掉；give off 发出 (光等)；set off 激发，引起。选项 C 符合题意。答案：C7_is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.AAs BThatCThis D It答案：D解析：考查句型 Its ones belief that.。8The mayor _ the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the ea
8、rthquake victims.Arewarded BawardedCpraised Dprized答案：B解析：award sb. sth. for.表示“因为而授予某人某物”。reward“回报 ”；praise “表扬”，用于 praise sb. for sth；prize 只用做名词。9We admire the old scientist _ his contribution _ the country.Afor; to Bat; toCfor; for Don; for答案：A解析：考查固定搭配 admire sb. for sth.和 contribution to.。10V
9、ictor apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan.Ahis being not able Bhim not to ableChis not being able Dhim to be not able答案：C解析：apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.的意思是“因为某事而向某人道歉”。for 为介词，后面接动名词，首先排除 B 和 D 项；非谓语动词(动名词、动词不定式、现在分词、过去分词)的否定形式是直接在其前加 not，所以排除 A 项。11What you said just now _
10、 me of that American professor.Amentioned BinformedCreminded Dmemorized答案：C解析：考查 remind sb. of sth./sb. “使某人想起某事/ 人”。12He promised to come, but he hasnt _ yet.Aturned up Bturned overCturned out Dturned back答案：A解析：考查 turn 短语搭配。由句意选 turn up“出现，露面”。13_ the numbers in employment, the hotel industry was
11、the second largest industry in this country last year.AIn spite of BIn case ofCIn terms of DIn praise of答案：C解析：in spite of 尽管； in case of 要是；in terms of 从方面来说；in praise of 称赞。14All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully _ in new clothes of all kinds, _ the success of their footbal
12、l team.Adressed; celebrating Bwearing; to celebrateCdressed; to celebrate Dworn; celebrating答案：A解析：第一空 dressed in 做后置定语修饰 all the citizens；第二空现在分词 celebrating 做状语表伴随。15(2010 绵阳中学 )Tom, Im sorry to say that I cant go to watch tonights match with you, for I have to prepare for the coming exam._ Have s
13、ome fun!ADont have too many irons in the fire.B Dont be a wet blanket.CDont put the cart before the horse.DDont pull my leg.答案：B解析：Dont be a wet blanket 意思是：别这么让人扫兴。语意为：汤姆，对不起，我今天晚上不能和你一起去看比赛了，因为我要为即将来到的考试做准备。别这么令人扫兴，玩吧！A 项意为“别揽太多事 ”；C 项意为“ 本末倒置”；D 项意为：“别开我玩笑了”。 .完形填空“How did you do it, Dad? How hav
14、e you _1_ not to take a drink for almost 20 years？” It took me almost 20 years to have the _2_ to even ask my father this very _3_ question. When Dad first _4_ drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles _5_ he got into a situation that, in the past, would have started him drinking again. For
15、 a few years we were _6_ to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.“I had this little _7_ that I would recite to myself _8_ four to five times a day.” was Dads _9_ to my 18 year old unasked question. “The _10_ were an instant relief and constant reminder to me that things were neve
16、r so _11_ that I could not handle them， ” Dad said. And then he _12_ the poem with me. The poems simple, yet profound (深奥的) words _13_ became part of my daily routine as well.About a month after this talk with my father, I _14_ a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of affirmations(
17、断言)with one affirmation listed for each _15_ of the year.I _16_ opened the book to the page of my birthday to see what words of wisdom this book had in store for me. _17_ of disbelief and appreciation rolled down my face. There, on my birthday, was the _18_ poem that had helped my _19_ for all these
18、 years! It is called The Serenity Prayer. God, give me the serenity (平静)to accept the things I cannot change, the courage to _20_ the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference.1. A. failed B. succeeded C. managed D. tried2. A. courage B. ability C. wisdom D. confidence3. A. interesting B.
19、personal C. hard D. unanswered4. A. started B. enjoyed C. minded D. stopped5. A. every time B. all time C. next time D. last time6. A. anxious B. glad C. afraid D. eager7. A. book B. passage C. poem D. list 8. A. at least B. at most C. at first D. at last9. A. comment B. praise C. contribution D. re
20、ply10. A. words B. phrases C. letters D. sentences11. A. strange B. different C. simple D. tough12. A. shared B. talked C. read D. impressed13. A. surprisingly B. immediately C. increasingly D. regularly 14. A. brought B. bought C. received D. accepted15. A. hour B. week C. month D. day16. A. easily
21、 B. hurriedly C. sadly D. peacefully17. A. Tears B. Smiles C. Sweat D. Satisfaction18. A. correct B. impossible C. original D. exact19. A. mother B. father C. friend D. classmate20. A. believe B. benefit C. change D. do答案及解析：1. C。句意为：“你是如何设法做到在过去的 20 年里不喝一杯酒？”manage to do sth.设法做到某事。2. A。我过了 20 年才有勇
22、气去问我的父亲这个非常私人的问题。 ”作为子女去问这样的问题肯定是有顾虑的，所以作者说的是“勇气”。courage 勇气。3. B。 personal 个人的，私人的。分析见上题。4. D。 句意为： “当父亲刚开始停止渴酒的时候，全家人如坐针毡，每一次他总会陷入一种情形之中，他会再次渴酒。every time 每次/5. A。 every time 每次。分析见上题。6. C。 几年来我们都不敢提出这个话题，因为我们害怕父亲会再次渴酒。7. C。 根据后文可知用 poem。8. A。 每天至少背四到五次来强调父亲的决心。9. D。 与 question 相对应的词是答案，即： answer 或reply。
