1、黑龙江省哈师大附中 2014-2015学年高中英语同步测试及答案：Unit3（人教新课标必修 3）哈师大附中 2014 级高一下学期第一次月考 英 语 试 题 2015-4-8（满分 150 分 时间 90 分钟） 命题人：高一英语备课组第 I 卷第一部分 单项填空（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. The concert was such _ success that it was expected to run for _ second night. A. a; the B. /; the C. a; a D. /; a2. Newcomer as you are，if
2、you spend a little more time on your work，I am sure youll _ ahead in the end.A. come up B. put forward C. take out D. turn out3. _, he went into the bar, sat down at a table and ordered two cups of coffee.A. Thirsty and exhaustedly B. Thirsty and exhaustedC. Thirstily and exhaustedly D. Thirstily an
3、d exhausted4. - The fish soup you made tonight is very delicious.- _. Welcome you here next time! A. Good for you B. Youve got it rightC. Im not half as good as you D. Thanks for the compliment5. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States, _ the group of develope
4、d countries. A. belonging to B. relating to C. aiming at D. coming to6. _ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. Although C. After D. As soon as7. While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping _ to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.A. occasionally B. surprising
5、ly C. fortunately D. immediately8. “You cant get this football back _ you agree not to kick it on my windows again”, he said angrily.A. as B. since C. while D. until9. He has given me so much help that I really want to do something for him _.A. in return B. by turns C. in turn D. in total10. It is n
6、ot a good idea to skip meals and _ them with ice creams. A. remove B. replace C. return D. renew第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AOur “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven childr
7、en of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. “I wish I could take one of my children out alone,” said Christie.Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, Ill watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, Ill take someone out. The children were extremely
8、 quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time. Christies daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “Shes like a different child when theres no one else around,” Chri
9、stie shared with me quickly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didnt have to make an effort to gain attention. Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I am always surprised when my daug
10、hter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering（口吃的）son, Tom, doesnt stutter once during our activities since he doesnt have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, whos always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times toget
11、her.The “Mommy and Me” time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child talking, sharing, and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves（应得到）to be an only child at least once in a while. 11. What is the text mainly about?A. The experience of the only child being with m
12、other.B. The advantage of spending time with one child at a time. C. The happy life of two families. D. The basic needs of children.12. Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were _.A. happy B. curious C. regretful D. friendly13. What is one of the changes the author finds in her childre
13、n?A. The daughter acts like a leader. B. Sam holds her hand more often.C. The boys become better followers. D. Tom has less difficulty in speaking.14. The author seems to believe that _.A. having brothers and sisters is fun B. its tiring to look after three children C. every child needs parents full
14、 attention D. parents should watch others childrenBGrowing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly
15、 during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties（地方特色菜） in Germany, Spain and France. At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends de
16、cided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like making drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his a
17、dvice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. He says Liebermans charisma is key. “Food TV isnt about food anymore,” says
18、Flay. “Its about your personality（个性）and finding a way to keep peoples eyeballs on your show.”But Lieberman isnt putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airline company was looking for som
19、eone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights, and Lieberman got the job.15. We can learn from the text that Liebermans family _.A. have relatives in Europe B. love cooking at homeC. often hold parties D. own a restaurant16. The Food Network got to know L
20、ieberman _.A. at one of his parties B. from his teachers C. through his taped show D. on a television program17. What does the underlined word “charisma” in the 2nd paragraph refer to?A. A natural ability to attract others. B. A way to show ones achievement.C. Liebermans after-class interest. D. Lie
21、bermans fine cooking skill.18. Why did the airline company give Lieberman the job?A. He could prepare meals in a small kitchen. B. He was famous for his shows on Food TV.C. He was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.D. He could cook cheap, delicious and simple meals.CHow to look good in a photo?Wh
22、at should you do if you want to have a nice photo taken? Whether its work or fun, the most important thing is lighting. If you get bad lighting, you will look bad, too. Know where the light is. You dont want it below you or above you, you want it to shine directly at you.The key thing is no shadow.
23、If you are being photographed outside, do it in the morning, or wait till the 2 oclock shadow has passed. Also dont let pictures in the magazines stress you out all the pictures are taken by great photographers. And all the faces have had pimples（粉刺）taken out by computers. Tip your head and learn wh
24、at angles (角度) work with your face; everyone is different. So you have to learn what suits you. You can practice in Photo Booth as long as it is your turn, to learn what angles suit your face. Tip your neck to make it look longer, make eye contact with the camera. No one can look bad if they smile.F
25、or long legs, point one leg into center of the frame and get the photographer to shoot looking up your body.For just leg shots, lie upside down and raise legs in the air for the best angle. And your legs will look thinner and be in better shape.Keep shoulders back.Always have mouth slightly open, en
26、ough to put a penny between your lips, as this will make your lips look fuller. Lower your eyes and then look up just as shutter（快门） is clicked for full eyes.Delete any evidence of a less than perfect photogenic moment, everyone has off days.19. If you want to look good in a photo, the light should
27、be _.A. below you B. above you C. directly at you D. right behind you20. According to the passage, we should consider all EXCEPT _.A. light B. shadow C. angles D. photographers21. What advice does the author give on taking photos?A. Raise your legs as high as possible. B. Keep your eyes down. C. Pos
28、ition your shoulders straight. D. Put a penny between lips.DIts really true what people say about English politeness: its everywhere. When squeezing (挤) past someone in a narrow aisle (通道), people say “sorry”. When getting off a bus, English passengers say “thank you” rather than the driver. In Germ
29、any, people would never dream of doing these things.After all, squeezing past others sometimes cant be avoided and the bus driver is merely doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until I started traveling to the British Isles and came to appreciate some more polite ways
30、 of communicating with people.People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customers and retail assistants in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be exceptional to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. Br
31、itish students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposed to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize
32、 others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers stressed several times but none of their explanations were intended as criticism. It has been my impression that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This also is
33、 shown in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women to meals than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men. Yes, the latter are a bit tightfisted.22. What is the
34、 authors attitude towards English politeness?A. He appreciates it. B. He gives no personal opinion.C. He thinks it is just an act. D. He thinks it goes too far.23. What can we learn about customers and retail assistants in Germany?A. Its always retail assistants who say thank you. B. Customers never
35、 say thank you to retail assistants.C. They always say thank you to each other. D. They may say thank you only once.24. We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men _.A. are more likely to be involved in a fight B. are not so willing to spend money for womenC. are more polite than English
36、men D. treat women in a polite way25. The author develops the text through the method of _.A. giving comments B. telling stories C. making comparisons D. giving reasons第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）_26_ Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neithe
37、r side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while, then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, _27_. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flow more
38、 slowly but then may become lifelong feelings.Another difficult point for us to understand is that _28_. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a frie
39、nd; _29_. The Americans, however, they will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, _30_. For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes
40、 than to go to restaurants, except for pure business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!A. they dont show their politeness if it requires a great deal of timeB. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are ve
41、ry busy.D. the welcome will be full, warm and realE. we may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friendsF. they pick up the friendshipG. America is a mobile society.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空( 共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分 ) It was the first time in Cindys 12 years that she had tried to
42、make a cake, but it wasnt exactly a success. The cake was well lumpy (结成块的). And it tasted _31_, as if she _32_ the sugar. Besides, the _33_ was in a mess with all the fixings for cake out of place.But Cindy wasnt thinking about the mess. She was anxious for her parents to _34_ home, so she could _3
43、5_ her gift to them. She turned off the lights and waited _36_ in the darkness. When at last she saw the _37_ of the cars headlights, she _38_ herself in the kitchen doorway. When she heard the _39_ sliding into the front door, she was close to exploding.Her parents entered quietly, but Cindy would
44、have _40_ of that. She turned on the lights dramatically and gestured towards the kitchen _41_, where a slightly off-balance cake awaited _42_ praise. But her mother saw nothing but the _43_. She shouted, “How many times have I talked to you about cleaning up after yourself?”“But, Mom. I was only”“C
45、lean this up immediately.”_44_, Cindys mother isnt the only parent who _45_ the occasional inability to see the wood for the trees. Sometimes we allow ourselves to be _46_ to things of long-term significance by the thing that seems _47_ now but isnt. _48_ kitchen sanitation (卫生设备) is important, is i
46、t _49_ the sacrifice (祭品) of tender feelings and relationships? As patents, there are times when we _50_ need to see the mess in the kitchen, and times when we only need to see the cake.31. A. delicious B. sweet C. fresh D. bad32. A. had run out B. had been given out C. had been worn out D. had used
47、 up33. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. garden D. lab34. A. leave B. visit C. return D. miss35. A. send B. present C. share D. prepare36. A. patiently B. excitedly C. nervously D. politely37. A. shadow B. flame C. flash D. body38. A. positioned B. managed C. adapted D. dropped39. A. window B. car C. chair D
48、. key40. A. much B. part C. none D. something41. A. floor B. table C. knife D. wall42. A. their B. her C. his D. Cindys43. A. chance B. result C. cake D. mess44. A. Hopefully B. Luckily C. Happily D. Unfortunately45. A. gives up B. suffers from C. shows off D. takes in46. A. blinded B. addicted C. opposed D. devoted47. A. necessary B. important C. ordinary D. clean48. A. As B. If C. Although D. Since49. A. across B. like C. towards D. worth50.
