1、Unit4（人教新课标必修 5）高中英语必修 5 Module 4 单元综合测试题【练高考能力】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。Prejudice is a preconceived opinion that is not based on fact or reason. Examples of prejudice in schools include believing that some students are particular type of people simply because of the way they dress or a
2、ct, or believing that a certain group is good at sports simply because many peop1e in that group are goad at sports. Another example is believing that a boy is good at science because many boys are good at science.I would like to cite more examples from the English literature. The best example of “p
3、rejudice” can be found in Jane Austens novels. Her novels in the history of English literature are popularly known as “novels of manners“.Thus you can clearly understand that where manners and social behavior are concerned，“prejudice“ is inevitable ! Austen s famous novel Pride and Prejudice is the
4、best example in this respect. When you read the novel, the very first line that would strike you is “it is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.”It is an example of 18th century English middle class prejudice that eventually lo
5、oked upon women just as an object that would serve as the basic sign for a man to establish his manliness and his superior and well acquired financial status. This novel is chiefly about class division，social norms and the consequent human behavior. The characters Elizabeth and Darcy， in their journ
6、ey of 1ife through the course of the novel, highlight their personal prejudices towards one another that arise from their different social strata(阶层).Darcy，a rich man , at first ,fails to admire the beauty and intelligence of Elizabeth because of her low social status:“she is tolerable; but not hand
7、some enough to tempt me;”and Elizabeth，proud of her “first impressions“，failed to understand the well natured man under the proud and unfriendly Darcy.1. What is “prejudice“ defined in this passage?A. Prejudice is a reasonable idea that is based on ones own experience.B. Prejudice is a preference fo
8、r one group of people or things over another.C. Prejudice is a preconceived opinion before becoming aware of fact or reason.D. Prejudice is an unreasonable dislike of a particular group of people or things.2. The underlined word “inevitable“ in the second paragraph probably_means_ .A. unavoidable B.
9、 reasonable C. unbelievable D. valuable3.From the novel Pride and Prejudice，we cant learn that .A. where manners and social behavior are concerned “prejudice“ is inevitableB. “prejudice“ was defined and compared with“pride” in 18th centuryC. its about class division，social norms and the consequent h
10、uman behaviorD. personal prejudices towards one another arise from different social strata【参考答案】1 3、CAB I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1-15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。Sixteen-year-old Josh is a junior high school student; He was running a five-kilometre race i
11、n a field of 261 1 on Sept. 16. With the race less than half done, he 2 a scream and saw a runner he didnt know crumpled(瘫倒) in a lot of 3 -holding a bleeding ankle. Josh offered help.With his own coach trying to figure out why Josh hadnt passed the halfway mark as expected, his coach spotted him so
12、on. “I was 4 what was going on and why he was so far back,“ said Scott Clark. “Then I saw Josh. He had got the kidin his 5 “The 6 athlete was Mark, a student from another junior high school. Josh just picked him up without saying anything and started carrying him and trying to 7 him down, saying, “I
13、ts going to be OK. Im going to 8 you to your coaches.“Josh carried Mark about a quarter mile! He handed him off to his 9 and then completely last in the field of runners now - sped off to start his race again. He 10 50 kids to finish 2llth out of 261 runners. When 11 by one teammate why he had falle
14、n so far behind after the race, he 12 said, “Oh, I picked up a kid.“ No excuses. No explanation. No disappointment. He just finished what he had started.Marks ankle 13 fully a week later and then he personally thanked Josh at his home. “Josh has 14 me again that there are wonderful people out there.
15、 They are always doing kind and good things with no 15 of being noticed or rewarded,“ he said.1. A. competitors B. audiencesC. lines D. events2. A. predicted B. guessedC. suspected D. heard3. A. trouble B. painC. fear D. struggle 4. A. preparing B. discoveringC. wondering D. realizing5. A. feet B. a
16、rmsC. shoulders D. steps6. A. awful B. damagedC. worried D. injured7. A. turn B. takeC. calm D. put8. A. arrange B. getC. remove D. attach9. A. coaches B. relativesC. friends D. roommates10. A. followed B. encouragedC. led D. passed11. A. told B. warnedC. repeated D. asked12. A. simply B. exactlyC.
17、actually D. generally13. A. suffered B. achedC. recovered D. developed14. A. supported B. suggestedC. reminded D. required15. A. imagination B. expectationC. surprise D. permission第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。After the American Civil War,
18、General Robert E. Lee visited a Kentucky lady. She took him to the remains of 16 big old tree in front of her house. Then she cried sadly under the big tree 17 branches and trunk had been destroyed in the war. She looked at Lee, 18 (expect) him to say something to blame the North or at least comfort
19、 her.19 a brief silence, the general said, “Cut it down, my dear Madam, and forget it.“ The General seemed to know that as long as she 20 (continue) to remember her losses. shed never get over . She had to release the North from her debt in order to find anything like 22 (happy) again.People will al
20、ways be against us. But there comes a time to cut the tree down and forget it. Only when we 23 (full) release others from our debt are we able to build the happy life we want. 24 cutting that tree down is rarely our first wish. it is our best final response 25 those who are against us.II 阅读(共两节，满分 5
21、0 分)第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B 、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项。AWe all know that fresh fruits and vegetables not only taste good, but also are very good for us. In many parts of Africa, particularly in cities, fresh fruits and vegetables are hard to come by. However, that may be changing. C
22、ity gardens are beginning to provide healthy food and money for people in several African countries. Senegals capital, Dakar, is home to four million people. The city has several garden projects, including one at a hospital. It aims to improve the quality of food offered to the patients. A lot of pa
23、tients benefit from it.Now the Senegalese government and local groups are training people to grow crops on the top of buildings and other empty spaces. They grow in containers(容器) made from old wooden boxes and car tires. The plants require little water. More than 5,000 families have been shown how
24、to use this technology.A garden project in the South African city of Johannesburg targets people who have HIV. A balanced diet is important for people who have HIV. But finding healthy food at a good price can be difficult. A woman living there digs potatoes out of the ground. She says the food she
25、grows and eats from the garden makes her stronger andhealthier.Lettie Ngubeni directs the Osizweni Community Center near Johannesburg. She says it often takes time to persuade people to see the value of growing vegetables.“Its not our culture. And it was difficult at first when we started to change
26、the mind-set (思维定式) of the people. You know in this place, the culture is that you buy things, instead of doing the gardens,“ she said.26. What does the underlined word “It“ in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Africa.B. Senegals capital.C. The Senegalese government.D. A garden project at a hospital.27. Plant
27、ing crops in containers_.A. is very hardB. can help save the environmentC. requires less waterD. is popular among poor families28. Which of the following statements about Johannesburg is TRUE?A. There are a lot of people who have HIV.B. The price of healthy food there is high.C. It is not difficult
28、for people to grow potatoes there.D. Most people there have become stronger and healthier.29. Its hard to persuade people in Johannesburg to grow vegetables because_.A. they have formed the habit of buying vegetablesB. the culture there doesnt allow them to do thisC. they dont know how to grow well
29、vegetablesD. vegetables dont grow well there30. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Vegetables and health.B. Live in Johannesburg.C. Own your own vegetable garden.D. How to grow vegetables in Africa.BThe Fusion Festival is a German music festival. It began in 1997 near the city of L rz
30、 north of Germany and is held in a former military (军事的) airport. The festival lasts 4 to 6 days and attracts very friendly open-minded people.The organizers take strict measures to stop ticket touts(票贩子). People wishing to attend the festival have to show interest in buying a ticket. If they are su
31、ccessful, they can then buy the ticket.The Fusion Festival is where all styles of the underground electronic music scene come together. People go to free their minds from their everyday life and other responsibilities they are forced to live in. People go to this space to experience adifferent way o
32、f socializing and living, and share love for music and experiences in life.The Fusion Festival organizers, in the spirit of keeping it more underground decided from its beginnings to develop it only between artists and friends, and till this day it has grown to hosting around 100,000 people per year
33、 (as of 2012).The goal of this festival unlike many others in Europe is not purely to make money; because of this, it has kept prices far below any other festival in Europe. In December 2011, when tickets were made available, they were sold out within the first30 hours, for only 70 Euros a ticket fo
34、r the whole week.Only vegetarian food is sold at the festival. There are tents (帐篷) for shows and theatre and even one large tent for circus and acrobatic (杂技的) shows. Buses going from the festival space are leaving and returning every half an hour; it is perfect for you when you need to get away fr
35、om the large amounts of people and loud music. For a few days a year, this normally abandoned (废弃的) piece of land becomes occupied by a large number of people joining together to thank the world for being alive and enjoy it with their fellow human beings!31. The city of L rz _.A. was rebuilt in 1997
36、B. once had a military airportC. holds many festivals every yearD. is located in the south of Germany32. People attend the Fusion Festival mainly to_.A. enjoy different types of delicious foodsB. know about different cultures in the worldC. learn how to communicate with others betterD. enjoy music a
37、nd a different way of living33. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the Fusion Festival?A. Around 100,000 people attended the Fusion Festival in 2012.B. The goal of the Fusion Festival is to make money for artists.C. The Fusion Festival organizers have worked hard to make it famous.D. Pe
38、ople shouldnt leave the airport during the Fusion Festival.34. We can infer from the passage that_.A. the organizers have a strict policy on ticket salesB. it takes half an hour to walk around the festival spaceC. many artists work on the Fusion Festival spot on usual daysD. the 2011 Fusion Festival
39、 had the largest number of visitors35. The text probably comes from_.A. a research report B. a popular magazineC. a book review D. an official documentCIn Lil Romeos most important occupation (职业 ) as a musician, he has become one of the hottest hip hop artists on the planet with four best-selling a
40、lbums to his name. He is also one of the most promising talents in Hollywood with excellent performances in some of the most famous movies and TV shows. His own fashion line is making millions of dollars in profit every year and furthermore, he is a talented basketball player. All these are the achi
41、evements of one human, and a very young one too.Lil Romeo was born on 19 August, 1989. He is the son of millionaire singer and producer Master P. His first album “Lil Romeo“ was an immediate hit with teenagers and the hit single “My Baby“ became the number one song on the US charts for ten whole wee
42、ks. Within the next five years, Lil Romeo released three other successful albums and made his mark as one of the most popular hip hop artists in the world.As an actor, Lil Romeo had his first big break around 2003 when he was offered the lead role in the Nickelodeon TV show “Romeo“. This teenage ser
43、ies became a national hit and major producers began approaching Lil Romeo to star in their upcoming productions. This resulted in five movies within the next three years in which he gave some of the most greatest performances known to the silver screen.From his early years as a child performer to hi
44、s present status as a teenage role model, Lil Romeo has remained faithful to his fans, as they collectively explored the ups and downs of teenage life. Now with adulthood fast approaching, you can expect this favorite son of hip hop to bring you to greater heights of entertainment.With a deep intere
45、st in business. Lil Romeo extended (扩展) his career to the fashion industry. The fashion line gained $50 million in sales the first year and is regarded as a major trend-setter for teenage fashion today. Also, Lil Romeos passion for basketball has brought him many opportunities to play at the highest
46、 level.36. Whats the first paragraph mainly about?A. Lil Romeos most important occupation.B. Lil Romeos achievements in different areas.C. Lil Romeos childhood experience.D. Lil Romeos popularity among teenagers.37. What does the underlined part “made his mark“ in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Got go
47、od grades B. Became famous.C. Met a challenge. D. Made much money.38. What can we learn about the TV show “Romeo“?A. All the actors in the show were teenagers.B. Lil Romeo plays an unimportant role in it.C. It won Lil Romeo more chances to perform.D. It made Lil Romeo be known nationwide for the first time.39. Which of the following statements about Lil Romeo is TRUE according to the passage?A. Lil Romeo was born into a poor family.B. Lil Romeos father has great influence on him.C. Lil Romeo has experienced many ups and downs in his careers.D. Lil Romeo would make gre
