1、2014-2015 学年高中英语同步检查题及答案：Unit5（人教新课标必修 3）高中英语必修 3 单元检测 Unit 5 Canada“The True North”第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)1.What do you think of our manager? . A.He graduated from a famous universityB.He is a man of few words,but quick in mindC.He hardly has time to do sportsD.He
2、is busy making the production plan答案:B解析:句意: 你认为我们经理是怎样一个人?他话很少,但思维敏捷。考查交际用语;根据问句可知是要描述一个人的性格品质等,因此选择 B 项。2.Every time I visit that city,it will me with its natural beauty. A.offer B.impressC.provide D.surround答案:B解析:句意:每次我参观那个城市,它的自然美景都给我留下了深刻的印象。考查动词用法;impress sb. with sth.给某人留下印象。3.Arriving at th
3、e top of the hill,we were faced by a a most impressive . A.scenery B.signC.sightseeing D.scene答案:D解析:句意:到达山顶时,呈现在我们面前的是一片令人惊叹的景色。考查名词词义;scenery 景色,指一个国家或地区整个的自然风景,不可数名词;sign 迹象,标志;sightseeing 观光;scene 场面,幕,景色(可数名词)。4.Who is the man standing by the door?Mr.Johnson.Although he looks different now,I ca
4、n still recognize him. A.slightly B.mostlyC.approximately D.finally答案:A解析:句意:尽管他现在看上去稍有变化,我仍然能够认出他来。考查副词词义;slightly 轻微地,稍稍;mostly 大部分;approximately 近似;finally 最后。5.Dont worry.As soon as you to your job,youll make obvious progress. A.settle with B.settle inC.settle down D.settle on答案:C解析:句意:不要担心,一旦你安
5、心致力于工作,你会取得明显的进步的。考查动词词组;settle with 和达成一致;settle in 定居,居住;settle down to sth.安心做某事 ;settle on 决定,选定。6.To catch up with others in study,he needs hard work.He needs your encouragement,too. A.other than B.rather thanC.better than D.more than答案:D解析:句意:为了在学习上赶上同学,他需要的不仅仅是刻苦,也需要你的鼓励。考查习语;other than 除了;ra
6、ther than 而不是;better than 好于;more than 不仅仅。7.It was hard,but she the channel within an hour,breaking the world record. A.managed to swim B.managed swimmingC.tried to swim D.tried swimming答案:A解析:句意:尽管很难,但她还是设法在一小时内游过运河,打破了世界纪录。考查动词用法;manage to do 设法做到;try to do 努力做;try doing 尝试一种办法。8.Ancient Rome was
7、 a country culture influenced the western world for centuries. A.which B.whoseC.where D.when答案:B解析:句意:古罗马是这样的一个国家,它的文化影响了西方国家好几个世纪。考查定语从句;根据句意可知定语从句中缺少定语,“的”,因此选择 whose。9.There are some signs the flu is spreading more quickly all over the world. A.which B.becauseC.that D.where答案:C解析:句意:有些迹象表明,这种流感正更
8、加快速地在全世界蔓延。考查同位语从句;从句不缺任何成分,因此选择连接词 that。10.His suggestion was accepted at the meeting a power station should be built in this area. A.when B.thatC.where D.which答案:B解析:句意:他建议在这个地区建个发电站,他的建议得到了认可。考查同位语从句;从句不缺任何成分,因此选择 that。注意本题中同位语从句和它所解释的名词被 at the meeting 分隔开来,注意识别。11.Choosing the right books for y
9、our children depend on they are interested in. A.whether B.whyC.how D.what答案:D解析:句意:为孩子选择合适的书籍关键在于他们对什么感兴趣。考查宾语从句;注意从句中缺少介词 in 的宾语,因此选择 what。12.Liu Xiang walked out of the stadium, his hands warmly to his crazy fans. A.waving B.was wavingC.waved D.to wave答案:A解析:句意:刘翔走出体育馆,热情地向他狂热的崇拜者挥手。考查分词用法;根据句意可知
10、所填内容作伴随状语。13.Much to our anger,his answer to our request being rude. A.led to B.used toC.bordered on D.kept on答案:C解析:句意:使我们非常生气的是,他对我们请求的答复近乎粗鲁。考查动词词组;lead to 导致;used to 过去常常;border on 近乎,接近;keep on 继续。14.I do think it is our power to reward him for that;we must ask for the permission of the governm
11、ent. A.within B.beyondC.without D.off答案:B解析:句意:我真的认为为此奖励他超出了我们的职权范围,我们必须征得政府的许可。考查介词用法;beyond 超出,超越;within 在之内。15.The picture will look better from distance. But I cant see anything in distance clearly. A.the;the B.the;aC.a;a D.a;the答案:D解析:句意: 这幅画从远处看会更好。 但是我看不清远处的任何东西。考查冠词;from a distance 从远处;in th
12、e distance 在远处。第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Louise was 72 years old and she lived by herself.The first thing she noticed when she came downstairs that Sunday morning was that her 16 window was open.In fact,it was so wide open that she
13、 had 17 closing it.Then she realized that things were not in their proper 18 .Finally,when she found her empty 19 on the kitchen table,she realized the awful 20 .At first,she didnt know what to do.Then she decided to 21 her son,Derek. Dereks wife Sybil answered the phone,“its your mother,”she 22 him
14、,coldly.Louise told Derek about the open window,about things being in the wrong places and about the 23 missing from her purse. “All right,”said Derek,“Dont 24 anything.Ill be 25 in half an hour.” Louise 26 and made herself a pot of tea and some toast.Then she went from room to room wondering 27 any
15、thing else was missing. When Derek arrived,he was content to 28 her looking so calm.“Have you rung the 29 ?”he asked.“No?Then Ill do that straight away.”So he rang the police. As it was Sunday, 30 the only detectives were out.However,the police were polite,but vague.“Well send 31 round as soon as po
16、ssible,”they said. Derek telephoned his wife.“Im not sure when Ill be home,love,”he told her.“Ive got to 32 for the police.”While Derek and his mother waited,Derek 33 the catches(挂钩)on the windows and locks on the doors.All of them were old and some of the catches hardly 34 at all.Derek felt 35 .His
17、 mother was an old woman,after all.“Ill have to change all these.”he told her. 16.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.washroom D.bathroom答案:A解析:根据下文中 19 题空后的信息词 “on the kitchen table”可知此情景发生在厨房。17.A.strength B.trouble C.reason D.puzzle答案:B解析:此处考查固定短语 have trouble(in)doing sth.,意为“做某事有困难” 。18.A.positions B.situati
18、ons C.directions D.places答案:D解析:厨房的东西都不在原来的位置,故选择 places。19.A.purse B.vase C.pot D.envelope答案:A解析:本文讲述的是一起入室盗窃案件,所以此空应该是钱包空了。20.A.mistake B.message C.newsD.truth答案:D解析:当 Louise 发现这一切时,意识到事实真相的可怕,所以选择truth(事实)。21.A.visit B.ask C.ring D.punish答案:C解析:从下文情景可知她马上给她儿子打电话。22.A.invited B.informed C.stated D
19、.scolded答案:B解析:接电话的是她的儿媳妇,所以她告诉她丈夫“是你妈打来的电话”,故用 inform“通知;告诉” 。23.A.money B.coin C.note D.bill答案:A解析:根据空后的“missing from her purse”可知此处丢失的是钱。24.A.say B.move C.touch D.prepare答案:C解析:Derek 告诉他的母亲不要碰任何东西以免破坏现场。touch“触摸”;move “搬家;移动 ”。25.A.round B.here C.off D.away答案:A解析:儿子在电话里对母亲说:“我马上到。 ”所以不能用 here,而ro
20、und 一词的意思是“到某地” 。26.A.sighed B.relaxed C.whispered D.hurried答案:B解析:根据下面的“.and made herself a pot of tea and some toast.”可知母亲心里放松了。27.A.how B.why C.if D.where答案:C解析:根据句意“她挨个房间看是否丢了别的东西”,所以用 if。28.A.realize B.find C.know D.sense答案:B解析:这四个动词中只有 find 一词是感官动词 ,其后可以+宾语+动词的-ing 形式。29.A.hospital B.neighborC
21、.police D.friend答案:C解析:根据下文中的“No?Then Ill do that straight away.”So he rang the police.可知她儿子问她是否给警察打电话了。30.A.generally B.luckily C.considerablyD.unfortunately答案:D解析:侦探不在,所以此处应为“很不幸运” 。31.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.none答案:A解析:警察表示尽可能快点派人到老人家里,所以用 someone,表示“某个人” 。32.A.hope B.ask C.wait D.call答案:C解析:“我必须等警察来。 ”33.A.tested B.repaired C.fixed D.examined答案:D解析:她儿子就检查了窗户上的挂钩以及门上的锁。test“检测”;examine“检查;查看” 。34.A.locked B.worked C.helped D.opened答案:B
