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高一英语讲练(人教版):book 1 unit 3 grammar(现在进行时表示将来动作) .doc

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1、GRAMMAR现在进行时表示将来动作【语境展示】观察下面句子,并试着归纳现在进行时表示将来动作的用法。1. Im flying to Hong Kong tomorrow. 2. Im not going out tonight. Im reading a paper. 3. You can do some reading when you are waiting for the train. 4. If hes still waiting, tell him to go home. 【自我归纳】现在进行时可用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作(句 1、句 2) 。 现在进行时也可用在时间或_状

2、语从句中表“将来” (句 3、句 4) 。注意:用于此结构的多是转移动词,但也有部分非转移动词。【拓展】“be going to +动词原形” 也可表示将来准备或打算做某事,还可表示预计要发生的事或不可避免要发生的事。be going to 只用于口语。如:Susan is not going to be there tonight.Look at that boat! Its going to sink. will 可表示没有经过事先考虑只是说话时临时做出的决定。在含有条件从句的复合句中,主句一般不用 be going to, 而多用 will。will 既可用于口语,又用于书面语。如:Wh

3、at shall I do tomorrow? I know! Ill paint the kitchen.If Lucy is free, well go climbing next Sunday.【即学即练】I. 从括号内选择合适的内容填空。Green: Which project 1. _ (do you work on / are you going to work on) next?Russ: I havent decided for sure. Probably the Spacemobile. Green: Look at those dark clouds!Russ: Yes,

4、 it looks like 2. _ (it rains / its going to rain) any minute. Green: Id better get back to my hotel room before the storm. Russ: OK. 3. _ (I saw / Ill see) you later. David: Professor Green, your son just called. Green: Oh, good. 4. _ (Ill call / Ive called) him back right away. (Green gives her so

5、n, Tony a cal)Green: Hi, honey. Hows it going?Tony: Great. 5. _ (I go / Im going) fishing with Grandpa tomorrow.II. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空。Tom: Hello, Bob.Bob: Hello, Tom.Tom: What are you doing here?Bob: I 1. _ (do) my math exercises.Tom: Leave it until tomorrow and lets go and play badminton for a while.Bo

6、b: I should get them done today. Tomorrow morning I 2. _ (go) to the airport to meet my uncle. He 3. _ (arrive) at half past nine. By the way, what are you doing tomorrow?Tom: I 4. _ (drive) to the country to see my grandma and I will play with my cousins.Bob: Have a good time!Tom: Thank you. Bye!Bo

7、b: Bye!III. 根据汉语意思补全下面句子(每空一词) 。1. 外国朋友们今天晚上要吃饺子。The foreign friends _ _ dumplings for dinner this evening. 2. 我周六要带他们去公园。I _ _ them to the park on Saturday.3. 王先生将在 9 点钟来这里。Mr. Wang _ _ here at 9 oclock.4. 他明年要出国。He _ _ abroad next year.参考答案【自我归纳】条件【即学即练】I. 1. are you going to work 2. its going to rain 3. Ill see 4. Ill call 5. Im goingII. 1. am doing 2. am going / will go / am going to go 3. is arriving / will arrive / is going to arrive4. am driving / will drive / am going to driveIII. 1. are having / will have 2. am taking / will take 3. is coming / will come 4. is going / will go

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