1、温馨提示：此套题为 Word 版，请按住 Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭 Word 文档返回原板块。课时达标自测 .单词拼写(根据首字母及汉语提示)1.It was really an u_ (难以置信的)moment when Chris won the gold medal.2.He has a large a_ (数量)of mail to answer every day.3.Its very r_ (无礼的)of her to leave without telling us.4.It is bad m_ (礼貌)to cut in when we a
2、re talking.5.The boy was s_ (尖声叫)with pain and fell down.6.As time went on,a g_ (真的,真诚的)friendship grew up between us.7.A friend in need is a friend i_ (真正地 ).8.Every one b_ (鞠躬)as the Queen walked into the room.9.He is cleaning his bicycle with a r_ (破布).10.She asked the b_ (理发师)to crop her hair sh
3、ort.单项填空1.(2013上海高一检测 )The country is in war,so he will take a big when he trades with the people there.A.luck B.time C.chance D.money2.(2013德州高一检测 )My parents always let me have my own of living.A.fashion B.manner C.wayD.method3.(2013湖州高一检测 )Studying abroad needs money,which is impossible for his p
4、arents to afford.A.a large number of B.a great manyC.a large amount of D.quite a few4. we gave him something to eat,he would save it up for his little sister.A.Whatever B.HoweverC.Whichever D.Whenever5.The manager planned a(n) time and space for the new graduates to have an interview.A.important B.s
5、pareC.genuine D.convenient6.Several large deer stood in front of him.Billy walked right up to them.I almostfor him to get away.A.screamed B.cried C.said D.sang7. the money,I wont lend it to you unless you promise to pay back before next Sunday.A.Such as B.As long asC.As well as D.As for8.You had bet
6、ter not judge a person his appearance.I know all the people dressed rags are not beggars.A.in;in B.by;byC.in;by D.by;in9.Encourage your children to try new things,but try not to them too hard.A.draw B.bow C.rush D.push10.He is very friendly ,and we become friends at once.A.at all B.in allC.in need D
7、.indeed答案解析. 1. unbelievable 2. amount 3. rude 4. manners 5. screaming 6. genuine 7. indeed 8. bowed 9.rag 10. barber. 1.【解析】选 C。考查名词意义辨析。句意:那个国家现处于战争中,因此当他与那儿的人们做生意时,他将冒很大风险。 take a big chance“冒很大风险”,符合题意。【变式备选】The meeting is very short,so there is little to have a real discussion.A.chance B.change
8、C.challenge D.chapter【解析】选 A。考查名词意义辨析。句意:会议非常短暂,因此没有实际讨论的可能性。There is little/no chance that.不可能。2.【 解析 】 选 C。考查名词意义辨析。句意:我的父母总是让我有自己的生活方式。way 用于“方式”指抽象意义,way of living 生活方式。manner“举止, 方式” 指抽象意义;method 指具体的“方法”;fashion“时尚”均不合题意。3.【 解析 】 选 C。考查固定用法。句意:到国外学习需要大量的金钱,这是他父母不可能负担得起的。a large amount of 大量的,修
9、饰不可数名词。a large number of(许多, 大量的),a great many(许多)和 quite a few(相当多的)修饰可数名词的复数。故本题选 C。【变式备选】With more forests being destroyed,a large amount of good earth each year.A.is washing awayB.is being washed awayC.are washing awayD.are being washed away【解析】选 B。考查主谓一致及语态。句意:随着更多森林被破坏,每年大量的好土壤正在被冲走。“a large a
10、mount of+不可数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数;good earth 和 wash away 之间是被动关系, 故选 B。【知识拓展】主谓一致的特殊用法(1)a(n).amount of+不可数名词或复数名词作主语以及 amounts of+不可数名词或复数名词作主语时,谓语的单复数形式都要随 amount 的单复数形式的变化而变化。例如:Large amounts of practice are necessary to learn English well.为了学好英语,大量的练习是必要的。(2)a(n).pair/pairs of+名词作主语时 ,谓语动词的单复数形式要随 pair
11、 的单复数形式的变化而变化,即句子真正的主语是 pair。例如:There was a pair of glasses on the desk.桌子上有一副眼镜。(3)由一个冠词统领的两个并列名词表示同一个人或物时,谓语动词自然要用单数。例如:A writer and professor is going to visit our school next week.一位作家兼教授下周要来参观我们的学校。(4)many a+单数名词。many a 的意思是“ 不止一个、许多”, 修饰主语时,主句谓语动词用单数形式。例如:Many a student likes popular songs.许多学
12、生喜欢流行音乐。4.【 解析 】 选 D。考查连词。句意:无论何时我们给他东西吃, 他总是留下给他小妹妹。whenever 引导让步状语从句时相当于 no matter when。5.【 解析 】 选 D。考查形容词辨析。句意:经理为新毕业生安排了一个方便的时间和地点进行面试。important 重要的;spare 空闲的;备用的;genuine 真的 ,真诚的;convenient 方便的;便利的。根据句意选 D。6.【 解析 】 选 A。考查动词词义辨析。句意 :几头大鹿站在他前面,Billy直接走到它们跟前,我几乎尖叫着要他离开。 scream 尖叫,符合句意。7.【 解析 】 选 D。
13、考查短语辨析。句意:至于钱, 除非你答应下星期天之前还上,否则我不会借给你的。as for 至于,关于 ,符合句意。such as 例如;as long as 只要;as well as 和,又,也。8.【 解析 】 选 D。考查介词短语。judge a person by his appearance 意为“以貌取人”;(be)dressed in rags 意为“衣衫褴褛 ”。注意 all the people dressed in rags are not beggars 是部分否定。故 D 项正确。9.【 解析 】 选 D。考查动词词义辨析。上半句是 “鼓励孩子们尝试新的事情”,结合选项可判断下文意思是“但尽力不要使劲地 督促他们” 。draw 画,拽;bow 鞠躬, 弯腰 ;rush 冲出去;push 推。10.【解析 】选 D。句意 :实际上他非常友好 ,我们立刻成了朋友。indeed“真正地,实际上”正合题意。at all“丝毫”,常用于否定句中;in all“总共 ,总计”;in need“在需要时” 。关闭 Word 文档返回原板块
