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【金识源】-学年高中英语新人教版必修2教案 unit3 computers疑难解析.doc

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1、Section 2 Notes to diff icult sentences from Unit 3 Computers1. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like a n elephant, I never forget anything I have been told! 渐渐地我的记忆发展如此之大,以至于,像个大象一样,我不会忘记别人告诉我的任何事情。注意本句主句也可以改写为: my memory became so large that,like an elephant, I could never forget! 也

2、就是变为“ 主-系-表结构”,即:memory 的表语可以是 large。Over time: As a result, nacre thickness is sometimes just a cosmetic layer that can wear thin over time. 所以真珠质的厚度就像脸上化妆品,不久就会磨薄了。2. I have been used in offic es and homes since the 1970s. 从二十世纪七十年代起,我就为在办公室和家庭中为人们使用。本句谓语动词是“现在完成被动式”。现在完成时被动语态可 用来强调发生在过去的被动性动作对现在造

3、成影响。例如:This work has been finished, you may have a rest.这项工作已被完成,你可以休息一会儿。This book has been read by me, you ne ednt tell me anything about it.这本书已被我读完,你没有必要告诉我有关它的任何东西。现在完成时被动语态还可强调到目 前为止某被动性动作或状态已存在若干时间。This film has been put on for half an hour.这场电影已放映了半个小时。3. I am now truly filled with happiness

4、 that I am a devoted friend and helper of the hum an race! 我现在充满了幸福感,成了人类的好朋友好帮手!注意副词 truly 在句中的位置。副词,如 always, usually, often, sometimes, never 等,一般位于句中,有时也可以位于句首或句尾。( 1)位于实义动词之前。例如: He always reads English in the morning. I often go to work at eight in the morning. I har dly ever heard him singing

5、. (2)如果句中含有情态动词或助动词,频度副词通常放在这类动词之后,行为动词之前;如果句中有 be 动词,频度副词常常放在其后。例如:You must always read English in the morning. He has never been late. Tom is sometimes late for school. (3)当 often 前面有 very 或 quite 修饰时, often 通常置 于句尾。例如:He comes to my house very often. He is late for the meeting quite often. sometimes 可置于句首,且句子不用倒装。例如:Sometimes they play football on Sundays. (=They sometimes play football on Sundays

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