1、.单词拼写1It is our (要求 )that we should go there.2He can be (依赖)on to finish the task.3Ill try my best to (帮助)you if you need any help.4The boy is (指责)of being late for work.5Im rather (怀疑 )about their sympathy for the poor.6The doctor was in a(n) (窘境)as to whether to tell the patient the truth about hi
2、s condition or not.7I hope you can (递交)your term papers before three oclock this afternoon.8I felt (内疚的)about not visiting my parents more often.9She left the letter there (故意地)so that youd see it.10The school has just (更新)all its computer equipment.【答案】 1.demand 2.depended 3.assist 4.accused5scepti
3、cal 6.dilemma 7.submit 8.guilty 9.deliberately 10.updated.多项选择1(2012天门高二检测 )I cant concentrate my lessons unless Im free noise.Aon；with Bat；fromCwith ；of Don；of【解析】 句意：我不能集中精力做功课，除非没有噪音打扰。concentrate on 专心于，集中精力于；be free of 无的，没有 (妨碍)的。【答案】 D2The police him of robbing and put him into prison.Awarned
4、 BchargedCblamed Daccused【解析】 warn 意为“警告” ，warn sb.of sth.意为“警告某人某事” ；charge意为“控诉” ，与介词 with 连用，意为“控诉某人做了某事 ”；blame 意为“责备”；accuse sb.of(doing)sth.意为“指控某人做了某事” 。句意：警察指控他抢劫并把他投入监狱。故选 D 项。【答案】 D3My English teachers humor was make every student burst into laughter.Aso as to Bsuch as toCsuch that Dso tha
5、t【解析】 本题考查 so 和 such 短语的用法。句意为 “我的英语老师非常幽默，以至使得每一个学生都放声大笑” 。在四个选项中 such that 和 so that 不能接动词原形，排除 C 项和 D 项。词组 so as to 表示“为了” ，而 such as to 表示“到如此程度以至” 。由句意可知 such as to 是最佳答案。【答案】 B4(2013随州高二检测 )I dont think Ill need any money，but Ill bring some .Aat last Bin caseConce again Din time【解析】 at last 最后
6、；in case 以防；once again 再次；in time 及时。句意：我想我不需要钱，但我要带一点以防万一。【答案】 B5In our childhood，we were often by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.Ademanded BremindedCallowed Dhoped【解析】 句意：在童年时代，奶奶常提醒我们要注意餐桌礼仪。demand“要求” ，常用于 demand to do 结构，如果表示“要求某人做某事” ，其构成是 demand of sb.to do sth.；remind sb.to do
7、“提醒某人做某事” ，因此正确答案为B 项。【答案】 B6Gradually my sister a knowledge of Japanese during her stay in Japan.Alearned BgotCacquired Dachieved【解析】 acquire a knowledge of“学会，精通” ，为固定短语。句意：我妹妹待在日本期间逐渐掌握了日语。【答案】 C7She is travel to America.Aeager to Beager forCanxious for Danxious to【解析】 句意：她想去美国旅行。be eager for 意为“
8、渴望，急于” ；be eager to do sth.意为“渴望做某事” 。有时 anxious 也表示“急于，渴望” ，但 anxious 仍不离其原义，指带有更多焦急情绪的，对结果或前途的 “着急，渴望” ，而 eager 指带有更多热切兴奋情绪的积极的“渴望” 。【答案】 A8Jerry was playing football and Tom was playing volleyball.Ahowever BmeanwhileClikely Doften【解析】 句意：杰瑞在踢足球，与此同时汤姆在打排球。据语境选meanwhile，此处 meanwhileat the same tim
9、e。【答案】 B9Can you the situation of that country?Aassess BassistCaccuse Dattend【解析】 句意：你能评估一下那个国家的局势吗？assess“评估，评定” ，符合句意。assist“帮助” ；accuse“指责，控告” ；attend“参加，照顾” 。【答案】 A10Not only polluted but crowded.Awas the city；were the streetsBthe city was；were the streetsCwas the city；the streets wereDthe city
10、was；streets were【解析】 考查倒装句式。not only.but(also).连接两个并列分句，句子要用部分倒装，倒装前一分句，后一分句不倒装。【答案】 C.完形填空Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper column.She had been a school teacher before she retired，but she needed to keep 1 .She was even willing to work without pay.She then offered
11、her 2 with a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people.Every day she 3 other old folks like her.By talking with them，she 4 two things.Old people had abilities that were not 5 .But old people also had some 6 .She found a new purpose for herself then.Through the years，she 7 to wri
12、te stories about people for national magazines.There was now a new 8 ：Old people like herself.She began to write a newspaper column called“Sixty Plus”，which was about 9 old.She writes about the problems of old people，especially their problems with being 10 .Anna Douglas uses her 11 ability to see th
13、e truth behind a problem.She understands 12 problems begin.For example， one of her 13 said that his grandchildren 14 the houses as soon as he came to visit.Mrs.Douglas 15 some ways for him to understand his grandchildren.“Its important to know 16 about your grandchildrens world， ” says Mrs.Douglas.“
14、That means questioning and listening，and 17 is not what old people do best.Say good things to them and about them， ”she continues， “Never try to 18 your grandchildren or other young people.Never 19 your opinion.Dont tell them what they should do. 20 ，they have been taught they should have respect fo
15、r old people.The old should respect them as well.”1A.free Brich Cpowerful Dbusy【解析】 由下句“She was even willing to work without pay.”可推知，Anna Douglas 退休后，仍需要忙碌的生活。【答案】 D2A.service BmoneyCstudents Dbooks【解析】 从空后的“that helped other businesses find jobs for old people”可以看出她提供的是商业服务。【答案】 A3A.observed BmetC
16、comforted Danswered【解析】 从后面的“By talking with them”可以看出 Anna Douglas 每天都与很多老年人会面，而不是观察、安慰或回答他们。【答案】 B4A.recognized BfollowedCenjoyed Ddemanded【解析】 通过与他们交谈，Anna Douglas 认识到两件事情，接下来的两句便是她认识到的事情。recognize 在这里是“认识到 ”的意思。而 follow 表示“跟随，接受” ；enjoy 表示“喜欢，享受” ；demand 则意为“要求” 。【答案】 A5A.studied BagreedCgave Du
17、sed【解析】 study 意为“学习，研究” ；agree 意为“同意” ；give 意为“给” ；use 的含义是“利用” 。此处表示老年人有未被利用的能力，这是她积极为老年人找工作发挥他们余热的原因。【答案】 D6A.mistakes BproblemsCquestions Dcharacters【解析】 然而老年人也有老年人的问题。A 项有较大干扰性。从后文我们知道，有一位老年人不受其孙子孙女的欢迎，这是面临的问题，而不是错误。【答案】 B7A.had Bought Cwas Dused【解析】 从下文“She began to write a newspaper column cal
18、ledSixty Plus”可以知道：她为国家杂志写人物故事是以前的事。【答案】 D8A.subject Blife Cway Dplan【解析】 联系上下文“Old people like herself”是报纸的一个话题(subject)，不能是报纸的“生活/生命” 、 “方式”或“计划” 。【答案】 A9A.getting BrespectingCemploying Dsupporting【解析】 get 可用作系动词，表示“变得” ；respect 表示“尊敬” ；employ 表示“ 雇用，利用” ；support 表示“支持” 。由上一句中的“Sixty Plus”(六十多岁) ，
19、以及下一句中提到她为该栏目写有关老年人的问题可知，此处“Sixty Plus”是表示 “人们开始变老” 。【答案】 A10A.unknown BrefusedCmisunderstood Ddiscouraged【解析】 unknown 表示“未知的，不出名的” ； refuse 表示“拒绝” ；misunderstand 则为“误解 ”之意；discourage 则意为“使泄气” 。此处作者举的例子说明很多老年人被误解。【答案】 C11A.thinking BworkingCwriting Dleading【解析】 从空后的“see the truth behind a problem”可知
20、，Anna Douglas 用的是 thinking ability。【答案】 A12A.that BwhenCwhy Dwhether【解析】 从下文举的例子看出：她明白的是事情的起因，而不是事情的时间(when)，排除 B 项。that 引导宾语从句时没有词义；whether 的含义是“是否” ，均不合句意。【答案】 C13A.visitors BreadersClisteners Dfriends【解析】 由第二段第三句话“She began to write a newspaper column.” 可知，既然她负责写一个报纸专栏，所以此处应是她的读者来信反映问题。【答案】 B14A.
21、got BenteredCleft Dpassed【解析】 联系上下文我们可以推知，这位老年人与其孙子孙女的关系并不融洽，因此当他来拜访时，孩子们就离开。【答案】 C15A.invented BchoseCsuggested Dimagined【解析】 invent 意为“发明” ；choose 意为“选择 ”；suggest 意为“建议” ；imagine 的含义则是“想象 ”。由上一句读者来信反映问题可推知，Mrs.Douglas 应为其建议解决问题的办法。【答案】 C16A.everything BsomethingCanything Dnothing【解析】 从空后的 your gra
22、ndchildrens world 得知，想了解孙子孙女世界的一切是不可能的。【答案】 B17A.listening BspeakingCquestioning Dadvising【解析】 由前面的分句可知答案应在 questioning 和 listening 之间选择，根据那个老人的情况，做到倾听是不容易的。【答案】 A18A.praise BscoldCtrouble Dencourage【解析】 praise 意为“表扬 ”；scold 意为“责备” ；trouble 意为“麻烦” ；encourage 意为 “鼓励” 。联系上文“Say good things to them and
23、 about them”得此答案，不要总是指责别人。【答案】 B19A.speak out Bgive upCget back Dstick to【解析】 speak out 的含义是 “说出” ；give up 的含义是 “放弃” ；get back意为“取回” ；stick to 意为“坚持” 。由前文 Mrs.Douglas 认为老人应该多听听孙子孙女的见解可知，不要太固执地坚持自己的看法。【答案】 D20A.Commonly BSurprisinglyCHappily DNaturally【解析】 naturally 意思是“自然而然地” ，而 commonly 指“通常情况下” ；h
24、appily 意思是 “高兴地” ；surprisingly 意为“出人意外地” 。由句意知，此处指“通常情况下，别人已教育他们要尊重老人” 。【答案】 A.阅读理解When I was 12 years old, I was at a very hard stage in life.I was short and fat, which was bad for a girl, so coordination (协调) was not one of my strongest features.On the other hand, my mother was a very talented sof
25、tball player who even acted as my coach.Night after night, I would try my best to impress “my coach”Unfortunately, I just felt like a terrible disappointment to my mother.One summer afternoon, my mother told us we were going to visit Uncle David.Since we lived in an apartment, going to the country w
26、as quite a treat.My uncle David always had a way of making me feel special.When we arrived, my uncle and cousin Jeff were throwing metal rings at two holes in the ground.I was curious about what they were doing so I went over to watch.Noticing that I was standing there, my uncle asked if I had ever
27、played washers.Being a “city girl”， my reply was that the only “washers” I knew were the ones that cleaned clothes.To my embarrassment, Uncle David chuckling(咯咯笑), explained that the metal rings were called washers.I was shocked to hear my uncle saying he wanted me to take his place.He then gave me
28、the washers and gave tips on how to throw better.Unwillingly, I joined Jeff.Gradually, I found myself not only enjoying but also wanting to win this game.The washer went into the air and began to fall.Then a cloud of dust appeared as the washer sank into the hole.My first try! I had actually thrown
29、the washer into the hole!Although twentythree summers have gone by since that day, this small success in washer playing helped me get back selfconfidence lost when I struggled with the game of softball.【语篇解读】 通过一次游戏，作者找回了在玩垒球时失去的自信。1Why did the author live a hard life at the age of twelve?ABecause h
30、er body has many health problems.BBecause coordination was her weakest feature.CBecause she was forced to learn to play softball.DBecause her efforts at softball were disappointing.【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Night after night，I would try my best to impressmy coachUnfortunately, I just felt like a terrible dis
31、appointment to my mother.”可知选 D。【答案】 D2When she was told that she could visit Uncle David, the author felt .Asurprised BpleasedCdisappointed Dnervous【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Since we lived in an apartment，going to the country was quite a treat.”可知作者应该是很高兴的。【答案】 B3It can NOT be learned from the passage that
32、.Athe author must be more confident nowBthe authors mother was good at softballCthe author had never met David before the visitDthe author had never played washers before the visit【解析】 推理判断题。根据第二段“My uncle David always had a way of making me feel special.”可知，作者此前见到过 David。【答案】 C4Which is the RIGHT t
33、ime order of the changes in the authors feelings when she was at her uncles?ACurious EmbarrassedShockedPleasedBShockedCuriousEmbarrassed PleasedCPleased EmbarrassedCuriousShockedDCurious ShockedPleasedEmbarrassed【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I was curious about what they were doing”，第四段 “To my embarrassment, I w
34、as shocked to hear my uncle saying.”和第五段“I found myself not only enjoying but also wanting to win this game.”可知正确顺序是 A 项。【答案】 A5The main purpose of the passage is to .Ashow the influence of the authors mother on herBexplain how the author picked up her confidenceCexplain to us why the author likes p
35、laying washersDshow the problem between the author and her mother【解析】 主旨大意题。根据全文以及最后一段“.this small success in washer playing helped me get back selfconfidence lost when I struggled with the game of softball.”可知选 B。【答案】 B.翻译句子1他们不想依靠邻居们来帮助。(depend)2我给她留下口信，以便告知她这件事情。(so as to)3老师要求所有的学生按时完成作业。(demand)4警方指控他偷了王先生的钱包。(accuse.of)5在我一生中还未曾听说过这样的事呢？(never 位于句首 )
