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【优选精题】高中英语(人教版,湖北专版)必修5同步作业:课时作业10 word版含解析 .doc

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1、.单词拼写1The opening (仪式)of the 30th Olympic Games was held on July 27th in London.2The policeman showed great (勇气)in the face of danger.3He was taken by an (救护车)to the nearest hospital.4Do not (对待)this serious matter as a joke.5We should (应用 )this theory to practice.6Changing schools made a big (区别)to

2、 my life.7The bandage must be (紧的)enough to stop the bleeding.8The sofa cushions are fairly (结实的)9She fingered the pearls at her (喉部)10The (压力)of the water turns the wheel.【答案】 1.ceremony 2.bravery 3.ambulance 4treat 5.apply 6.difference 7.tight 8.firm 9throat 10.pressure.多项选择1(2013恩施高二检测 )He went t

3、o American Embassy many times tohis visa.Aapply with Bapply inCapply for Dapply at【解析】 句意:他多次去美国大使馆申请签证。apply(to sb.)for sth.(向某人)申请。【答案】 C2(2012聊城高二检测 )Life is very hard in the city.In order to escape some people drink alcohol.Acharacter BevidenceCpressure Dtemper【解析】 character 性格,特征,人物;evidence 证据

4、;pressure 压力;temper 脾气。句意:在城市里生活很艰难,为了摆脱压力,有些人酗酒。【答案】 C3(2012孝感高二检测 )You can take anything from the shelf and read,but please the books when youve finished with them.Aput on Bput downCput back Dput ones hands on【解析】 put on“穿上,上演” ;put down“放下,写下” ;put back“将放回” ;put ones hands on“找到” 。只有选项 C 符合题意。【答

5、案】 C4The was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem(国歌)Acompany BchampionCcompanion Dceremony【解析】 ceremony“典礼,仪式,礼节 ”;company“公司,陪伴” ;champion“冠军” ;companion“同伴,共事者” 。【答案】 D5(2013天门高二月考 )To our delight,the doctor has our uncle of his disease.Atreated BcuredCmade Dreduced【解析】 cure 表

6、示“治愈 ”,常和介词 of 连用,构成 cure sb.of.结构。而treat 是 “治疗” ,不与 of 连用。【答案】 B.阅读理解AMoving can bring out the best and the worst in people, Im finding. And Ive discovered where a very generous spirit lives: Defiance, Ohio.After suffering through many months of unemployment, my wife and I had to move this week fro

7、m Colorado to Ohio, where she would work as a sales assistant.Not knowing anyone there, we were pretty concerned about all the work, including how wed get all things unloaded without killing ourselves.We decided to pay a couple of college students to help with all the heavy lifting once we got there

8、.But one neighbor after another stopped by and joined in.“What? Have we moved to some other country? Maybe weve died and gone to heaven!” I thought.Unloading actually became fun as we connected with so many wonderful new friends as we worked.The more people that helped, the easier the work became.A

9、job that we were afraid might take days for the two of us alone was finished in a few hours.Many total strangers would either walk by or drive by to ask us if we were moving in.Many were delighted that this fine old house that had sat empty for so long was coming to life again.We were invited to an

10、outdoor meal last night by neighbors on the same street.All the while, my brain was on this new sense of hope that people could be outgoing and kind to strangers.Among all the conversation were lots of offers to be of help to one another in a variety of ways.Its wonderful to live in such a kind litt

11、le town.I feel so grateful to be here, and wish the rest of the world could see how an entire society can be a model for what its like to look out for one another.I used to stay away from friendships with strangers, but now I live in Defiance!【语篇解读】 作者及妻子因为工作问题而搬到一个新的小镇,得到左邻右舍的热情帮助。1The author and h

12、is wife moved to Defiance because .Afor them,moving often brings out the bestBhis wife had found a betterpaid jobCthey liked this little townDhis wife got a job there【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After suffering through many months of unemployment, my wife and I had to move this week from Colorado to Ohio, where

13、 she would work as a sales assistant.”可知选 D。【答案】 D2When offered help, the author at first felt .Agrateful BsurprisedCashamed Dexcited【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段“What? Have we moved to some other country? Maybe weve died and gone to heaven!” 可知,得到邻居的热情帮助时,作者很吃惊。【答案】 B3The neighbors did all of the following EXCE

14、PT .Ahelp them unloadBinvite them to a dinnerCoffer to drive them aroundDwelcome their coming【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Unloading actually became fun as we connected with so many wonderful new friends as we worked.” 可知 A 项正确;由“We were invited to an outdoor meal last night.”可知 B 项正确;由 Many total strangers woul

15、d either walk by or drive by to ask us if we were moving in.可知 D 项正确。C 项没有提到。【答案】 C4What can we know about the authors past life?AHe hated to live in a little town.BHe was used to outgoing strangers.CHe usually offered some help to others.DHe refused to make friends with strangers.【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“

16、I used to stay away from friendships with strangers, but now I live in Defiance!”可知选 D。【答案】 D5What does the author want to tell us through the passage?AWe dont know what is good until we have lost it.BKindness is the sunshine of life.CWhere there is a will, there is a way.DThere is no place like hom

17、e.【解析】 作者意图题。通读全文,特别是最后一段可知,作者想通过这个故事告诉读者:友爱就像生活中的阳光一样,给人们带去温暖和希望。【答案】 BBFirst aid means the aid or help that can be given to an injured person first,that is,before any other help arrives.Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first thing we should do,if a serious accident happen

18、s,is to telephone for an ambulance.Sometimes quick action by us may save someones life.Shock.People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury,sometimes even when the injury is a small one.The face turns grey,and the skin becomes damp and cold.They breathe quickly.They should be kept warm.Cov

19、er them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones.Do not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once.Bleeding.A little bleeding does no harm.It washes dirt from the wound.But if the bleeding continues,try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding st

20、ops or help arrives.Poison.A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once.With some poisons,sleeping pills,for example,it is a good thing to make the patient sick by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember: when an accident happens,send someone to telephone for an ambulan

21、ce at once.Keep the injured person warm and quiet.Give him plenty of air.Do not let other people crowd around him.6According to the passage when a serious accident happens, the first thing we should do is to .Atake some actionsBsave the life of the injured personCphone for an ambulanceDkeep the inju

22、red person warm and quiet【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first thing we should do,if a serious accident happens,is to telephone for an ambulance.”可知,首先要做的是打电话叫救护车。【答案】 C7Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. First aid means giving the injured

23、 person the aid or help at once before the doctor comes.BWhen a person has broken his legs, we should send him to hospital at once.CA little bleeding does no harm because the blood can wash dirt from the wound.DWhen a person has taken poison,you should take him to hospital at once.【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段

24、中的“Do not move the patient.Send for an ambulance at once.”可知当时需要做的是找救护车,并且不能随便移动病人。B 项的表述与此相悖,故选 B 项。【答案】 B8.Why cant an injured person be crowded by people around him?A. Because the people around him may hurt him.BBecause he needs plenty of air and to be quiet.CBecause they will be in the way of th

25、e ambulance.DBecause they will disturb his rest.【解析】 细节理解题。从最后一段可知选 B 项。【答案】 B9The passage mainly tells us .Asome advice on how to deal with common accidentsBsome facts about some common accidentsCsomething we must rememberDsome examples of common accidents【解析】 主旨大意题。本文是说明文,根据文章的内容可以看出 A 项为正确答案。【答案】

26、 A.翻译句子1我正沿着小溪散步,这时我遇到了我的英语老师。(doing.when.)2直到我来到中国我才知道她是一个什么样的国家。(not until 的强调句)3毫无疑问他是诚实的。(There is no doubt that.)4你来不来对我没什么影响,我不会在意的。(make no difference)5很多学生已经找到了他们需要的材料。(put ones hands on)【答案】 1.I was walking along the stream when I met my English teacher. 2.It was not until I came to China that I knew what kind of a country she was. 3.There is no doubt that he is honest. 4.It makes no difference to me whether you will come or not.I dont care.5A large number of students have put their hands on the material they need.

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