1、新课标 选修 7 英语(陕西专用)Unit 1 Living well课时作业(一) Warming Up & Reading.单词拼写1He _(指挥) the members of the audience to their seats.2I could never have achieved this without the _(鼓励) of my husband and family.3He was _( 烦恼) to learn that the train would be delayed.4I understood the _(心理) of this，but it still h
2、urt.5You will not be paid for the full period of _(缺席)6A group of young pioneers always accompany the _(残废) girl to the school.7He achieved his _(雄心) of making a fortune.8These toys are not _(适合) for children under five.9I hope your holiday will be _(有益) to you.10Many of Dickens books have been _(改编
3、 ) for films.语法和词汇知识1Mr.Smith was very _ with Peter，who _ when he was having a word with the reporter.Aannoying ；cut through Bannoyed；cut inCannoying；cut out Dannoyed；cut up2(2012浙江高考 )Brown said he was by no means annoyed；_，he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.Aall in all Bfor
4、one thingCon the contrary Dby the way3Since the manager was _ from the meeting，the proposed plan would be discussed at the next meeting.Aabsent BpresentCavailable Dkept4The boss didnt give any comment on what Peter had done._，Peters work was just OKnot excellent，but not too bad.AAbove all BIn other
5、wordsCAt one hand DHowever5(2014西峰高二检测 )Id like to buy a house modern，comfortable ，and _in a quiet neighborhood.Ain all Babove allCafter all Dat all6(2014金昌高二月考 )Because he failed to pay his bill，the company _ his electricity.Acut off Bcut outCcut up Dcut down7How about seven oclock outside the scho
6、ol gate?That _ me fine.Afits BmeetsCsatisfies Dsuits8The people who are out of work should _ themselves to the new situation quickly.Afit BmatchCsuit Dadapt9Would you like to help us?_，no.AIn a word BIn wordsCIn word DIn other words10(2014山东高考 )Writing out all the invitations by hand was more timeco
7、nsuming than we _.Awill expect Bare expectingCexpect Dhad expected11Dont cry；we did it _ just now.Afor fun Bout of funCmade fun of Dhaving fun12(2013湖南高考 )Around two oclock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat_us.Abothers Bhad botheredCwould bother Dbothered13The warning sig
8、n was put there for the _ of the pubic.Aprofit BadvantageCattention Dbenefit14They failed to find the monster of Tianchi but succeeded in saving a woman whose boat was broken._，it was a success，I think.AIn all BAbove allCAll in all DAt all15His _ to write music was so successful that he was popular
9、with everyoneyoung or old； boys or girls.Aadmiration BambitionCmotivation Dreputation.完形填空(2013新课标全国卷 )I went to a group activity， “Sensitivity Sunday”，which was to make us more _1_ the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to “_2_ a disability” for several hours one Sunday.Some members，_3
10、_，chose to use wheelchairs.Others wore soundblocking earplugs(耳塞)or blindfolds(眼罩)Just sitting in the wheelchair was a _4_ experience.I had never considered before how _5_ it would be to use one.As soon as I sat down，my _6_ made the chair begin to roll.Its wheels were not _7_.Then I wondered where t
11、o put my _8_.It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into _9_.I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of _10_ for several hours.For disabled people， “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的 )_11_.I tried to find a _12_ position and thought it might be restful，_13
12、_ kind of nice，to be _14_ around for a while.Looking around，I _15_ I would have to handle the thing myself！ My hands started to ache as I _16_ the heavy metal wheels.I came to know that controlling the _17_ of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)_18_ task.My wheelchair experiment was soon _19_.It
13、 made a deep impression on me.A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the _20_，both physical and mental，that disabled people must overcome.1.A.curious about Baware ofCinterested in Dcareful with2A.cure BadoptCprevent Danalyze3A.instead BstrangelyCas usual Dlike me4A.learning Bworking Csa
14、tisfying Drelaxing5A.convenient BawkwardCboring Dexciting6A.height Bforce Cskill Dweight7A.locked BrepairedCpowered Dgrasped8A.hands Bfeet Ckeys Dhandles9A.place Baction Cplay Deffect10A.operation BcommunicationCtransportation Dproduction11A.exploration BeducationCexperiment Dentertainment12A.flexib
15、le BsafeCstarting Dcomfortable13A.yet Bjust Cstill Deven14A.shown Bpushed Cdriven Dguided15A.realized Bsuggested Cagreed Dadmitted16A.lifted Bturned Cpressed Dseized17A.path Bposition Cdirection Dway18A.easy Bheavy Cmajor Dextra19A.forgotten BrepeatedCconducted Dfinished20A.weaknesses BanxietiesCcha
16、llenges Dillnesses.阅读理解Kindness with Wheels on for a Young GirlMy wonderful aunt Helen Louise recently passed away very unexpectedly.I have been trying to stay positive during this time.Today was an especially emotional day，so I decided to try and keep myself busy by doing a little treasure hunting
17、at my local Goodwill store.While I was browsing(浏览)，I saw a young girl trying to ride a bicycle.Her grandmother and grandfather were steadying it for her.Her grandmother was very encouraging and it made me smile to see the look of determination on the little girls face.I browsed through the racks bu
18、t didnt find anything I wanted to buy.I was on my way out of the store，when I noticed the bicycle parked at the checkout counter.A light bulb went off right away in my mind，and I asked the clerk if the bicycle had been paid for.She told me that the little girls grandparents were going to buy it afte
19、r they were done looking around.I quickly searched my purse for a Smile Card.I told the clerk I wanted to buy the bicycle for the girl.I paid，got the receipt and handed it，along with the Smile Card，to the girls grandmother.I told her that the bicycle was paid for.The looks on that familys faces were
20、 priceless and I could feel my aunt Helens approval(认可)shining upon me.I miss my aunt Helen every day，but I will continue to honor her legacy of generosity by doing random(随机的)acts of kindness.1Why did the author decide to visit the Goodwill store?ABecause she thought about her aunt a lot.BBecause s
21、he was lack of everyday objects.CBecause she wanted to buy a bicycle.DBecause she wanted to find a stranger to tell her sadness to him/her.2What did the author hand to the girls grandmother?AThe receipt of the bicycle and a Smile Card.BThe receipt of the Smile Card and the identity card.CHer purse a
22、nd the Smile Card.DHer purse and the receipt of the bicycle.3Which of the following sayings is TRUE?AThe girl could ride the bicycle by herself.BThe author paid for the bicycle before they decided to have it.CThe author has seen them before.DThe author didnt help the three on purpose.4What can we le
23、arn from this passage?APeople should be kind enough to buy things for others.BWe should always be ready to help others.CKids and old people are always need help.DMoney is not that important.翻译句子1她和她妈妈一样是位好老师。(as.as.)_2我们的狗过去常蹲在大门外吠叫。(used to do)_3不但是我，他对这件事也有责任。(as well as)_4但是，不是每个人都知道在犯错后该怎样道歉。(ho
24、w to do)_5孩子们已经适应炎热天气了。(adapt.to.)_答案课时作业(一).1.conducted 2.encouragement 3.annoyed4psychology 5.absence 6.disabled 7.ambition 8.suitable 9.beneficial 10.adapted.1.B be annoyed with sb. “生某人的气” ，cut in “插嘴，打断某人的谈话” 。句意：史密斯先生很生皮特的气，因为他打断了他跟记者的谈话。2C 考查介词词组辨析。句意：布朗说他一点儿都不生气，相反，他很高兴能让他的意思被清楚地理解。all in al
25、l 总之； for one thing 一方面；by the way 顺便说一下，根据句意选 C 项。3A be absent from“缺席，没有参加” 。句意：鉴于经理没有参加会议，提议的方案将在下次会议讨论。4B 考查短语用法。above all “最重要的是” ；in other words “换句话说，也就是说” ；at one hand“一方面” 。句意：老板没有对皮特的工作做任何评论。也就是说，皮特的工作还算可以，不那么优秀，但也不差。5B 句意：我想买一幢房子现代的，舒适的，最重要的是周围环境安静。in all 总共；above all 首要的是，最重要的是；after all
26、 毕竟；at all 根本。根据前面提到的“现代的，舒适的”可知空格处是强调。6A 句意：因为他没有支付账单，公司断了他的电。 cut off 切断(供应)；cut out 切去，省略；cut up 切碎；cut down 砍倒，削减。7D fit 多指“大小、形状合适” ；meet，satisfy 常指“满足” ；suit 指“合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位”等。8D 句意：失业的人应该快速地适应新的形势。 fit 一般表示“大小、尺寸”等的合适；match 表示 “匹配，搭配” ；suit 一般表示 “兴趣、颜色、口味”等的合适；adapt 表示“使适应” 。9A 考查 word 短语辨
27、析。in word 意为“在口头上” ，置于句末或句中。in words 意为 “用语言( 来表达 )”，通常置于句末；in a/one word 意为“简言之，总之” ，通常置于句首，有时也放在句中，符合语境。10D 考查时态。句意：手写所有的邀请函比我们预想的更耗时。根据句中的关键词 was 可知“耗费时间”这一动作已经发生，而“预想时间”应该是发生在“耗费时间”之前，即 expect 这一动作发生在 “过去的过去” ，故用过去完成时态，所以选 D。11A 考查 fun 短语辨析。for/in fun 闹着玩，开玩笑，符合语境。12A 句意：每天夜里 2 点左右，苏就会开始说梦话。这多少有
28、点打扰我们。根据时间状语“around two oclock every night”可知此处叙述的是每天夜里都发生的事情，故用一般现在时。题干中的 every night 是关键词，是一般现在时的常见时间状语。13D profit 利润；advantage 优势，优点；attention 注意，关注，for the attention of 由亲启； benefit 利益，好处，for the benefit of 为了有益于。句意：在那里竖立警示牌是为了公众的利益。14C 考查 all 的短语意义。in all“总共” ；above all“首先” ；all in all“总而言之 ”；a
29、t all“究竟 ”。由句意可知 C 项正确。15B 考查名词词义。admiration“赞美，钦佩” ；ambition“野心，抱负” ；motivation“动机 ”；reputation“名声” 。由句意可知 B 项正确。.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。全文讲述了作者通过参加一次小组活动来了解残疾人所面临的问题的经历。作者和其他人都暂时“接受残疾” ，把自己“扮”成残疾人，而作者选择了坐轮椅的方式。通过这次经历作者体验了残疾人每天在生活中所面临的种种挑战。1B 结合空格前 sensitivity 的含义“感受，敏感”以及常识可推断，这个活动的目的是让人们对残疾人在生活中所面临的问题有更
30、多的了解。从本文结尾作者的感受中也可判断出应选择 B 项。2B 下文中 For disabled people， “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的).提到了 adopt 这个词，指的是让人们采用乘坐轮椅的方式了解残疾人，这是一种暗示；此处指的是被要求“接受残疾”几个小时以了解残疾人，因此选 B。cure 表示 “治愈” ；prevent 表示“阻止” ；analyze 表示“分析” 。3D 作者以自己作为例子，下文中也主要是以作者本人的体验来展开的，所以选 like me“像我这样的 ”。4A 根据下文的“I had never co
31、nsidered before how _5_ it would be to use one.”可知，作者从来没有考虑过怎样使用轮椅，所以这是一个学习的过程，故选 learning。5B 既然作者没使用过轮椅，同时结合下文也可看出作者使用起轮椅来比较笨拙，不知道该怎样弄才好，因此选 B。6D 结合前面的 As soon as I sat down.以及后面的 made the chair begin to roll 的暗示和常识可知，当作者坐下后，应该是作者的体重使得轮椅开始动起来。7A 作者一坐下轮椅就开始动起来，表明这个轮子没有被锁住。8B 联系下文 It took me quite a
32、while to get the metal footrest.中的 footrest可知，这里指作者不知道该把脚放在哪里。9A 联系上句的内容可知，作者费了半天劲，终于把 footrest 放到了恰当的位置，上文的 where 对此处的 place 也是一种提示。10C 这里表示作者第一次不安地看了看将要在上面度过几个小时的唯一的交通工具(transportation) 。11C 联系本文最后一段的 My wheelchair experiment was soon.可知，作者进行的只是一次坐轮椅的体验。此处表示：对那些终生在轮椅上的人们来说，却并非是一次临时性的体验。12D 联系后面的 t
33、hought it might be restful 中的 restful 可知，作者经过一番周折想在轮椅上找一个比较舒适的位置来坐得放松些。13D restful 和 nice 是一种递进的关系，故选 even，表示程度，意为“甚至” 。14B 联系下文的 I would have to handle the thing myself！可知，作者原以为有人会推着自己的轮椅到处转转。15A 联系前面的 Looking around“环顾四周” ，作者终于明白了 I would have to handle the thing myself，即作者明白了得自己来推动轮椅，而不是有人推着他。16B
34、 结合前面的 My hands started to ache 和后面的 the heavy metal wheels可知，当作者转动轮子让轮椅移动的时候，因为费力，所以手都疼了。turn 在这里表示“转动” 。17C 转动轮椅的轮子后，下一步就是把握轮椅的方向。18A 对于一个“新人”来说，控制轮椅的方向不是一项容易的任务。19D 前文已经提到了 for several hours one Sunday，联系下文的“It made a deep impression on me.”可知，作者的这次体验很快就结束了。20C 几个小时的残疾体验，对于作者无论在生理上还是心理上都是一种挑战，而这种
35、挑战是残疾人必须克服的，故答案为 C 项。.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在姨妈 Helen Louise意外去世后想要走出悲伤，积极面对生活。一天作者在帮了祖孙三人后感觉到了在天上的姨妈的赞许，于是计划继续帮助别人，继承姨妈的慷慨。1A 推理判断题。由第一段第三句“Today was an especially emotional day，so I decided to.”可知。2A 细节理解题。由第三段倒数第三句“I paid，got the receipt and handed it，along with the Smile Card，to the girls grand
36、mother.”可知，作者将自行车的收据和一张微笑卡片一起递给了女孩的奶奶。其余选项说法错误。3D 推理判断题。由作者帮助祖孙三人的过程可知，他当时是脑中灵光一闪随即做出了这个决定。因而，并非有目的的行为。其余说法均不符合事实。4B 推理判断题。文章主要讲了作者帮助祖孙三人后心灵获得满足的故事，告诉我们要常帮助别人。其余说法片面。.1.She is as good a teacher as her mother. 2.Our dog used to sit outside our front gate and bark. 3.He as well as I is responsible for it. 4.But，not everyone knows how to make an apology after he makes mistakes.5The children have adapted themselves to the heat.
